333  
FXUS01 KWBC 081941  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
240 PM EST MON JAN 08 2024  
 
VALID 00Z TUE JAN 09 2024 - 00Z THU JAN 11 2024  
 
...A MAJOR STORM WILL PRODUCE WIDESPREAD, SIGNIFICANT WEATHER  
IMPACTS OF EVERY VARIETY ACROSS LARGE PORTIONS OF THE CENTRAL AND  
SOUTHERN PLAINS, MIDWEST, SOUTH AND EASTERN U.S TODAY THROUGH  
MID-WEEK...  
 
...A MAJOR WINTER STORM WILL BRING SEVERAL FEET OF SNOW AND  
BLIZZARD CONDITIONS TO THE WASHINGTON AND OREGON CASCADES THROUGH  
TUESDAY...  
 
A PAIR OF VERY DEEP, DYNAMIC MID-LATITUDE CYCLONES WILL HAVE SOME  
WEATHER IMPACTS TO NEARLY ALL PORTIONS OF THE U.S. WITH ALL BUT  
ONE U.S. STATE (NORTH DAKOTA) NOT HAVING A WEATHER WARNING, WATCH  
OR ADVISORY IN EFFECT AT THIS TIME. HAZARDS RANGING FROM WINTER  
IMPACTS OF SIGNIFICANT SNOWFALL, INCLUDING BLIZZARD CONDITIONS,  
FREEZING RAIN AND VERY HIGH WINDS, INDUCING LOW TEMPERATURES AND  
ACCOMPANYING WIND CHILLS; AS WELL AS, SEVERE WEATHER, INCLUDING  
POTENTIALLY SIGNIFICANT TORNADOES, SEVERE WINDS AND SOME HAIL;  
ADDITIONALLY, WIDESPREAD AND POTENTIALLY SIGNIFICANT RIVER AND  
FLASH FLOODING. PLEASE KEEP WEATHER AWARE OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS,  
ESPECIALLY WHEN TRAVELING TAKING NECESSARY PRECAUTIONS PRIOR TO  
LEAVING, CHECKING WEATHER INFORMATION REGULARLY AND HEEDING ANY  
WARNINGS IN EFFECT.  
 
CENTRAL/SOUTHERN PLAINS THROUGH EASTERN U.S...  
CURRENTLY, THE A STRONG SURFACE CYCLONE CONTINUES TO RAPIDLY  
DEEPEN ACROSS THE TEXAS AND OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES AND IS EXPECTED TO  
CONTINUE TO DEEPEN AS IT CROSSES THE OZARKS OF MISSOURI TOMORROW  
(TUESDAY) BEFORE BOTTOMING OUT IN PRESSURE ACROSS THE LOWER GREAT  
LAKES EARLY WEDNESDAY. GIVEN THE DEPTH OF THE LOW, VERY STRONG  
WINDS ARE EXPECTED THROUGHOUT THE REGION WITH NEARLY THE ENTIRE  
SOUTHERN U.S, APPALACHIANS INTO THE NORTHEAST HOISTING HIGH WIND  
ADVISORIES WITH SPOTS ALREADY REACHING WARNING CRITERIA, IN AND  
NEAR THE SURFACE LOW. THE STRONG WINDS HAVE ALSO BROUGHT ABOVE  
AVERAGE TEMPERATURES AND MOISTURE UP FROM THE WESTERN GULF  
ALONG/AHEAD OF THE EASTWARD MOVING COLD FRONT CURRENTLY IN CENTRAL  
TX. THIS WILL MAKE FOR A VERY UNSTABLE DAY ACROSS THE GULF COAST  
REGION WHERE, SEVERE WEATHER IS EXPECTED. THE STORM PREDICTION  
CENTER (SPC) HAS AND ENHANCED RISK (3 OF 5) OF SEVERE WEATHER FROM  
NEAR HOUSTON ACROSS TO EAST OF PANAMA CITY, INDICATING SEVERE  
WEATHER CAPABLE OF SEVERE WINDS, SOME HAIL AND TORNADOES ARE  
POSSIBLE, INCLUDING SOME THAT MAY BE CONSIDERED  
STRONG/SIGNIFICANT. THESE STORMS WILL ALSO HAVE VERY HIGH  
RAINFALL RATES THAT MAY INDUCE FLASH FLOODING LOCALLY; AS SUCH,  
THE WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER HAS A MODERATE RISK (3 OF 4) OF  
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL FOR POTIONS OF SOUTHEAST LOUISIANA, SOUTHERN  
MISSISSIPPI AND FAR SOUTHWEST ALABAMA. BOTH RISK AREAS HAVE  
SURROUNDING SLIGHT AND MARGINAL RISKS THAT EXTEND FURTHER NORTH IN  
THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI RIVER VALLEY INTO THE SOUTHEAST TODAY.  
BEHIND THE COLD FRONT, VERY DRY AIR/LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY AND  
STRONG WESTERLY/NORTHWESTERLY WINDS HAVE RESULTED IN AREA OF  
ELEVATED FIRE RISK (1 OF 3) FROM (SPC) ACROSS PORTIONS OF  
SOUTHWEST TEXAS INTO DEEP SOUTH TEXAS, WHICH ALSO MATCHES A RED  
FLAG WARNING ACROSS THIS AREA FOR TODAY AS WELL.  
 
NORTH OF THIS LOW, VERY STRONG NORTH AND NORTHEASTERLY WINDS AND  
HEAVY SNOWS HAVE RESULTED IN PORTIONS OF NORTHEAST NEW MEXICO,  
EASTERN COLORADO, WESTERN KANSAS AND PORTIONS OF SOUTHWEST  
NEBRASKA AND OKLAHOMA/TEXAS PANHANDLES TO BE UNDER A BLIZZARD  
WARNING CURRENTLY. SNOWFALL TOTALS OF 8" TO 12" ARE EXPECTED FROM  
NEW MEXICO ACROSS NORTHWEST KANSAS, EASTERN NEBRASKA INTO IOWA  
TODAY AND TOMORROW, WITH SOME LOCALIZED SPOTS OF 15" IN SPOTS,  
ESPECIALLY OVERNIGHT MONDAY INTO TUESDAY. A WINTER STORM WARNING  
EXPANDS DOWNSTREAM OF THE BLIZZARD WARNING INTO IOWA, SOUTHERN  
WISCONSIN AND NORTHWEST ILLINOIS AND A WINTER STORM WATCH INTO THE  
NORTHERN L.P. OF MICHIGAN. AS THE PRECIPIATION STARTS LATER  
TONIGHT INTO TUESDAY, SOME LIGHT BUT IMPACTFUL FREEZING RAIN MAY  
OCCUR IN HIGHEST PORTIONS OF THE APPALACHIAN MOUNTAINS FROM  
WESTERN NEW YORK, TO WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA.  
 
INTO TUESDAY, THE LOW HAS SHIFTED INTO THE GREAT LAKES AND WARM  
AIR HAS SURGED NORTHWARD ACROSS THE EASTERN U.S. AS A WARM FRONT  
SURGES FROM THE CAROLINA COAST THROUGH THE MID-ATLANTIC INTO  
SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND BY EARLY WEDNESDAY MORNING, VERY STRONG  
ONSHORE WINDS WILL RESULT IN GALE WARNINGS AND COASTAL FLOODING,  
BUT UNSTABLE AIR WILL RESULT IN A SIMILAR ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE  
WEATHER ACROSS COASTAL PLAINS OF THE CAROLINAS, SOUTHERN GEORGIA,  
AND NORTHERN FLORIDA, WITH TORNADOES (POSSIBLY STRONG), SEVERE  
WINDS AND HAIL. FASTER STORMS MAY LIMIT RAINFALL TOTALS BUT RATES  
WILL CONTINUE TO BE HIGH FOR LOCALIZED FLASH FLOODING ACROSS THIS  
REGION, BUT DEEPER PULL OF MOISTURE OFF THE EASTERN GULF AND THE  
RETURN MOISTURE FROM THE WESTERN ATLANTIC WILL SHIFT RISK OF  
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL NORTHWARD WITH A MODERATE RISK IN THE EASTERN  
FOOTHILLS OF UPSTATE SOUTH CAROLINA AND WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA, AS  
WELL AS A LARGE PORTION OF THE URBAN I-95 CORRIDOR OF NORTHERN  
VIRGINAL, EASTERN PENNSYLVANIA, NEW JERSEY INTO SOUTHEAST NEW  
YORK, AND CONNECTICUT FOR THROUGH WEDNESDAY MORNING. HIGH SOIL  
MOISTURE CONTENT, DORMANT GROUND CONDITIONS AND EVEN MODERATELY  
HIGH (ABOVE NORMAL) RAIN-RATES FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR MAY RESULT IN  
HAZARDOUS FLOODING WITH RAPID RISES POSSIBLE, ESPECIALLY IN  
LOCATIONS WITH ANY SNOW REMAINING ON THE GROUND. RECORD OR NEAR  
RECORD WARM OVERNIGHT LOWS IN THE UPPER 40S ARE POSSIBLE THROUGH  
THE MID-ATLANTIC BY WEDNESDAY MORNING. ADDITIONAL SNOW IS LIKELY  
TO BE LIMITED TO HIGHEST TERRAIN OF ADIRONDACKS, GREEN, WHITE AND  
BLUE RANGES BY WEDNESDAY MORNING WITH BEST CHANCE OF HEAVY/WET  
SNOW UP TO 6-9" INTO THE TERRAIN IN MAINE, WHERE WINTER STORM  
WATCHES HAVE BEEN HOISTED. THE POTENTIAL FOR AREAS OF POWER  
OUTAGES ARE BECOMING LIKELY GIVEN THE HIGH WINDS AND PRECIPITATION  
TOTALS.  
 
WESTERN U.S....  
WHILE A MAJOR STORM IS BREWING EAST, AN EQUALLY DEEP/STRONG  
SURFACE CYCLONE APPROACHES THE NORTHWEST COAST AS WELL. CURRENTLY  
A WARM FRONT IS ON THE DOORSTEP OF WASHINGTON AND OREGON, WITH  
LIGHT RAINFALL AND HIGHER ELEVATION FLURRIES ALREADY OVERRUNNING  
THE AREA. AFTER THE WARM FRONT PASSAGE, STRONG WINDS WITH MODEST  
MOISTURE WILL SURGE ASHORE RISING LEVELS OVER 5000' BUT AS THE LOW  
DEEPENS, THE COLD FRONT WILL QUICKLY PRESS THROUGH AND CRASH SNOW  
LEVELS TO BETWEEN 1500-2500' EARLY TUESDAY. STRONG WINDS AND HIGH  
LEVEL SNOWS WILL LEAD TO CONSIDERATE IMPACTS TO MOST OF THE  
MOUNTAIN PASSES IN THE CASCADES EVENTUALLY SPREADING INTO THE  
NORTHERN ROCKIES OF IDAHO AND WESTERN MONTANA. STRONG WINDS WITH  
BLOWING SNOWS AND HIGH SNOW RATES ARE LIKELY TO RESULT IN BLIZZARD  
CONDITIONS WITH MUCH OF THE CASCADE, OLYMPIC RANGES. WELL OVER A  
FOOT OF SNOW IS POSSIBLE IN THESE LOCATIONS, WITH MAJOR IMPACTS  
EVENTUALLY EXPECTED ACROSS THE NORTHERN ROCKIES AS WELL INTO  
TUESDAY. VERY COLD AIR IS EXPECTED BEHIND THE FRONT BY TUESDAY  
AND EVENTUALLY WEDNESDAY AS THE COLD FRONT SURGES THROUGH THE  
NORTHERN ROCKIES, BY WEDNESDAY TEMPERATURES WILL BE 10-25 DEGREES  
BELOW NORMAL FOR LARGE PORTIONS OF THE WEST INCLUDING FURTHER  
SOUTH INTO CALIFORNIA, UTAH, ARIZONA.  
 
GALLINA  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  

 
 
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