098  
FXUS01 KWBC 250717  
PMDSPD  
 
SHORT RANGE FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
316 AM EDT THU APR 25 2024  
 
VALID 12Z THU APR 25 2024 - 12Z SAT APR 27 2024  
 
...UNSETTLED WEATHER AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CHANCES WILL CONTINUE  
TO EXPAND ACROSS MUCH OF THE CENTRAL UNITED STATES OVER THE NEXT  
SEVERAL DAYS...  
 
...INCREASING RISK OF FLASH FLOODING ACROSS PARTS OF CENTRAL AND  
EASTERN OKLAHOMA SATURDAY NIGHT...  
 
...ACTIVE FIRE WEATHER PATTERN TO EMERGE OVER THE SOUTHERN HIGH  
PLAINS TODAY...  
 
AN INCREASINGLY ACTIVE WEATHER PATTERN IS BEGINNING TO UNFOLD  
ACROSS THE MID-SECTION OF THE NATION AS AN UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH FROM  
THE SUBTROPICAL EASTERN PACIFIC NEARS BAJA CALIFORNIA AND THE  
SOUTHWEST. THIS TROUGH IS EXPECTED TO INTERACT WITH WARM AND MOIST  
AIR RETURNING FROM THE GULF OF MEXICO AND PRODUCE AN EXPANDING  
AREA OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS GRADUALLY LIFTING NORTH OF A  
WARM FRONT. THE INITIAL STAGES OF RAIN/THUNDERSTORM FORMATION ARE  
SETTING UP ACROSS THE CENTRAL PLAINS EARLY THIS MORNING. A GREATER  
SEVERE WEATHER THREAT IS EXPECTED TO EXPAND ACROSS THE CENTRAL  
PLAINS THIS AFTERNOON AS A SURFACE CYCLONE RAPIDLY DEEPENS IN  
EASTERN COLORADO IN RESPONSE TO THE APPROACHING UPPER LEVEL  
TROUGH. THE AFOREMENTIONED WARM FRONT IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE  
LIFTING NORTHWARD WHILE A HIGH PLAINS DRYLINE PUSHES EAST. THIS  
ENVIRONMENT IS ANTICIPATED TO PRODUCE NUMEROUS THUNDERSTORMS  
ACROSS THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN PLAINS, WITH SCATTERED STORMS  
TURNING SEVERE. THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED AN ENHANCED  
RISK (LEVEL 3/5) FOR SEVERE WEATHER ACROSS PARTS OF WESTERN KANSAS  
AND OKLAHOMA INTO THE EASTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE AND NORTHWEST TEXAS.  
VERY LARGE HAIL, SEVERE WIND GUSTS, AND A COUPLE STRONG TORNADOES  
WILL ALL BE POSSIBLE. MULTIPLE ROUNDS OF HEAVY RAIN COULD ALSO  
LEAD TO SCATTERED FLASH FLOODING, WHICH HAS PROMPTED A SLIGHT RISK  
(LEVEL 2/4) OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL ACROSS PARTS OF NORTHEAST  
OKLAHOMA, EASTERN KANSAS, SOUTHWEST MISSOURI, AND NORTHWEST  
ARKANSAS. BY FRIDAY, THE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO DEEPEN  
AND SLIDE NORTHEAST ACROSS THE CENTRAL PLAINS BEFORE EVENTUALLY  
REACHING THE UPPER MIDWEST ON SATURDAY MORNING. THIS WILL SPREAD  
SHOWER AND THUNDERSTORM CHANCES EASTWARD INTO THE UPPER MIDWEST,  
MID- AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, AS WELL AS THE SOUTHERN PLAINS.  
THE GREATEST SEVERE WEATHER THREAT TO END THE WEEK IS FORECAST  
ACROSS PARTS OF THE CENTRAL PLAINS AND MID-MISSISSIPPI VALLEY,  
WHERE AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER INCLUDES PARTS OF  
SOUTHWEST IOWA, SOUTHEAST NEBRASKA, NORTHEAST KANSAS, AND  
NORTHWEST MISSOURI. THIS SEVERE WEATHER THREAT INCLUDES THE  
POSSIBILITY OF A FEW TORNADOES, LARGE TO VERY LARGE HAIL, AND  
DAMAGING WINDS. ISOLATED TO SCATTERED INSTANCES OF FLASH FLOODING  
ARE ALSO POSSIBLE ACROSS MUCH OF THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY INTO THE  
SOUTHERN PLAINS ON FRIDAY.  
 
NO BREAKS FROM MOTHER NATURE TO START THE WEEKEND AS ANOTHER ROUND  
OF SEVERE WEATHER AND POSSIBLY A DANGEROUS FLASH FLOOD THREAT  
IMPACTS PARTS OF THE CENTRAL/SOUTHERN PLAINS. AFTER THE INITIAL  
SYSTEM PROGRESSES INTO THE UPPER GREAT LAKES, A LINGERING FRONTAL  
BOUNDARY IS EXPECTED TO STRETCH INTO THE CENTRAL PLAINS ON  
SATURDAY, ALONG WITH A SOUTHERN HIGH PLAINS DRYLINE. MEANWHILE,  
THE WESTERN U.S. TROUGH IS ANTICIPATED TO RELOAD DUE TO AN  
APPROACHING SHORTWAVE FROM THE NORTHEAST PACIFIC. THIS SETUP IS  
FORECAST TO PRODUCE ANOTHER ROUND OF STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS  
SATURDAY EVENING, WITH SEVERAL THUNDERSTORMS EXPECTED TO MOVE  
SLOWLY OVER PARTS OF CENTRAL AND EASTERN OKLAHOMA. THIS CREATES A  
SITUATION LIKELY TO LEAD TO NUMEROUS INSTANCES OF FLASH FLOODING  
AND IS HIGHLIGHTED BY A MODERATE RISK (LEVEL 3/4) FOR EXCESSIVE  
RAINFALL, WITH A SLIGHT RISK SPANNING FROM NORTH-CENTRAL TEXAS TO  
SOUTHERN IOWA. RESIDENTS AND VISITORS ACROSS THE CENTRAL U.S. OVER  
THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS ARE URGED TO REMAIN WEATHER AWARE, HAVE  
MULTIPLE WAYS TO RECEIVE WARNINGS, AND NEVER DRIVE ACROSS FLOODED  
ROADS.  
 
BEHIND THE DRYLINE ACROSS THE SOUTHERN HIGH PLAINS, THE  
COMBINATION OF VERY LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY AND GUSTY WINDS ARE  
EXPECTED TO RAISE FIRE DANGER TO CRITICAL LEVEL THROUGH THIS  
WEEKEND. ANY FIRES THAT DEVELOP WILL LIKELY SPREAD RAPIDLY.  
OUTDOOR BURNING IS NOT RECOMMENDED. ADDITIONALLY, GUSTY WINDS UP  
TO 60 MPH COULD LEAD TO AREAS OF BLOWING DUST.  
 
ELSEWHERE, UNSETTLED WEATHER IS EXPECTED TO PERSIST OVER THE WEST,  
GREAT BASIN, AND ROCKIES OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS WITH THE PASSAGE  
OF THE UPPER TROUGH. PRECIPIATION IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN MOSTLY  
LIGHT, WITH EMBEDDED DOWNPOURS AND HIGH-ELEVATION HEAVY SNOW BY  
FRIDAY ACROSS THE ROCKIES. THE NORTHWEST SHOULD BE THE WETTEST  
REGION ACROSS THE WEST AS A PACIFIC LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM MOVES  
ONSHORE. THE COASTAL RANGES AS WELL AS THE CASCADES COULD RECEIVE  
A COUPLE OF INCHES OF RAINFALL WITH HEAVY WET SNOW POSSIBLE ACROSS  
THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS. THIS ACTIVE WEATHER WILL ALSO ACCOMPANY A  
COOLING TREND THROUGHOUT THE WEST IN CONTRAST TO THE RECENT SPRING  
WARMTH ACROSS THE REGION. CHILLY WEATHER IS ALSO FORECAST ACROSS  
THE NORTHEAST AND MID-ATLANTIC THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK AS HIGH  
PRESSURE BUILDS SOUTHWARD FROM CANADA. LOW TEMPERATURES COULD DIP  
BELOW FREEZING ON THIS MORNING AND HAVE PROMPTED FREEZE WARNINGS  
AND FROST ADVISORIES TO BE ISSUED FROM THE MIDWEST TO SOUTHERN NEW  
ENGLAND. MOST OF THE ABOVE AVERAGE WARMTH WILL BE FOUND THROUGHOUT  
THE PLAINS OUTSIDE OF AREAS EXPERIENCING PROLONGED PERIODS OF  
RAINFALL, WITH HIGHS INTO THE 80S REMAINING ACROSS THE SOUTHERN  
TIER STATES INTO FRIDAY. ABOVE AVERAGE WARMTH WILL ALSO BEGIN TO  
SPREAD EASTWARD INTO THE MIDWEST, GREAT LAKES, AND OHIO VALLEY BY  
SATURDAY WITH HIGHS INTO THE UPPER 70S AND LOW 80S.  
 
SNELL  
 
GRAPHICS AVAILABLE AT  
HTTPS://WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/BASICWX/BASICWX_NDFD.PHP  
 

 
 
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