446  
FXUS10 KWNH 091935  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
334 PM EDT MON SEP 09 2019  
 
VALID SEP 09/1200 UTC THRU SEP 13/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z FINAL MODEL EVALUATION WITH PREFERENCES AND FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..OVERALL PATTERN ACROSS THE CONUS
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z GEFS MEAN/12Z ECMWF/UKMET/00Z ECENS MEAN  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
19Z UPDATE: THE GENERAL TREND IN THE 12Z GLOBAL SUITE WAS TO  
BECOME SUBTLY MORE AMPLIFIED WITH THE TROUGH-RIDGE PATTERN ACROSS  
THE CONUS. THE OVERALL SPREAD REMAINS MINIMAL, WITH THE EXCEPTION  
BEING THAT THE 12Z CMC HAS TRENDED TOWARDS THE 12Z NAM, WHICH ARE  
NOW BOTH TOO QUICK TO CLOSE OFF THE UPPER LOW, AND TOO DEEP WITH  
THE HEIGHTS IN THE BASE OF THE TROUGH MOVING THROUGH THE ROCKIES  
ON DAY 3 /THURSDAY/. OTHERWISE, THE GUIDANCE IS WELL CLUSTERED  
WITH THE ENSEMBLE MEANS, SO THE BLEND REMAINS MINIMALLY CHANGED.  
 
PREVIOUS DISCUSSION:  
THE GLOBAL SUITE IS IN VERY GOOD AGREEMENT IN THE SYNOPTIC  
LONGWAVE PATTERN THROUGH THE NEXT 3 DAYS WITH AN AMPLIFYING TROUGH  
ACROSS THE WEST AND AN EXPANSIVE RIDGE IN THE EAST. THE EXCEPTION  
WILL BE ACROSS NEW ENGLAND WHERE A SHORTWAVE WILL MOVE ACROSS  
MAINE BRINGING SOMEWHAT LOWERED HEIGHTS ON THE NORTHERN PERIPHERY  
OF THE RIDGE WEDNESDAY INTO THURSDAY.  
 
IN THE EAST, BOTH WITH RESPECT TO THE RIDGE AND THE SHORTWAVE  
TROUGH IN NEW ENGLAND, THE GUIDANCE FEATURES VERY LITTLE SPREAD  
OVERALL. THIS SUGGESTS A GENERAL MODEL BLEND CAN BE INCORPORATED  
FOR ALL POINTS EAST OF THE ROCKIES. IN THE WEST, THE DISCREPANCIES  
BECOME MORE SIGNIFICANT, ESPECIALLY DAY 2 INTO DAY 3 /WEDNESDAY  
AND THURSDAY/. THE NAM IS VERY QUICK TO CLOSE OFF THE TROUGH  
ACROSS THE NORTHERN ROCKIES, WHICH FORCES LOWERED HEIGHTS THROUGH  
THE BASE OF THE TROUGH MOVING EASTWARD INTO THURSDAY. THIS STANDS  
OUT AS A CLEAR OUTLIER. THE 12Z GFS IS ALSO FAST TO CLOSE OFF A  
MID-LEVEL LOW, AND WHILE ITS HEIGHTS ARE REASONABLE THROUGH THE  
TROUGH, IT IS AMPLIFIED COMPARED TO THE REMAINING GUIDANCE AND TO  
ITS 06Z GEFS MEAN. WITH LITTLE SPREAD AMONGST THE 06Z GEFS AND THE  
FULL SUITE OF 00Z NON-NCEP MODELS, THE PREFERENCE HEDGES IN THAT  
DIRECTION FOR BETTER CONSISTENCY AND A MORE REALISTIC SOLUTION AS  
THE SHORTWAVE MOVING THROUGH MAINE SHOULD AT LEAST SLOW THE  
AMPLIFICATION /CLOSING OFF/ OF THE TROUGH IN THE WEST.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
WEISS  
 

 
 
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