853  
FXUS10 KWNH 070636  
PMDHMD  
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
136 AM EST SAT DEC 07 2019  
 
VALID DEC 07/0000 UTC THRU DEC 10/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH PREFERENCES AND FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..OVERALL PATTERN ACROSS THE CONUS
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 00Z GFS/12Z ECMWF BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE LARGE CLOSED LOW OFF THE WEST COAST WILL CONTINUE TO PROGRESS  
EASTWARD AND ALONG WITH STRONGER AMPLIFYING FLOW OUT OF THE  
NORTHERN STREAM, WILL EVOLVE INTO A GLOBAL SCALE TROF CENTERED  
FROM HUDSON BAY TO NORTHWEST MEXICO BY TUESDAY DOMINATING THE  
CONUS. INITIALLY, THE NORTHERN STREAM WILL INJECT SOME SHORTWAVE  
ENERGY INTO THE FILLING CLOSED LOW BY TOMORROW AND THE NORTHERN  
STREAM WILL CONTINUE TO ACCELERATE AND AMPLIFY THE TROF OVER THE  
NORTHERN PLAINS; THIS WHILE THE REMAINS OF THE CLOSED LOW WILL  
DESCEND INTO THE SOUTHWEST REMAINING MILDLY POTENT AND DIRECTING  
SUBTROPICAL PACIFIC MOISTURE ACROSS THE THE SOUTH INTO THE EASTERN  
HALF OF THE US IN ADVANCE OF THE GROWING LARGE SCALE TROF.  
 
GLOBAL GUIDANCE HAS COME INTO MUCH STRONGER AGREEMENT IN THE  
PLACEMENT/TIMING OF THE NORTHERN STREAM AND SOUTHERN STREAM  
SHORTWAVE FEATURES THROUGH THE FIRST FEW DAYS. THIS WILL LEAD TO  
A LARGE/BROAD SURFACE TROF TO DEVELOP FROM SE CO/OK INTO THE GREAT  
LAKES BY EARLY MONDAY. AS BOTH SHORTWAVE FEATURES ADVANCE, WITH  
THE PACIFIC MOISTURE ENHANCED BY RETURN MOISTURE FROM THE GULF AS  
WELL AS RETURN FLOW ALONG THE SOUTHEAST COAST; THE LARGER BROAD  
CYCLONE WILL LIFT NORTHEAST INTO THE GREAT LAKES DEEPENING AND  
FOCUSING AS IT TRACKS ALONG. THE ENSEMBLE SUITE HAS BEEN  
TRENDING TOWARD A CONSENSUS IN THE EVOLUTION OF THIS LARGE SYSTEM  
PROVIDING SOME INCREASED CONFIDENCE. HOWEVER, THE FINER/LOWER  
SCALE DETAILS STILL SHOW SMALL VARIATIONS THAT LEAD TO  
SHIFTS/ADJUSTMENTS OF THE BEST MOISTURE/FORCING AXES. AS SUCH,  
THIS LEADS TO A HIGH CONFIDENCE PREFERENCE IN THE PATTERN BUT  
AVERAGE TO SLIGHTLY BELOW AVERAGE CONFIDENCE IN THE IMPORTANT  
SENSIBLE WEATHER MAKING DETAILS. STILL, THE OPERATIONAL 12Z GFS  
AND 00Z ECMWF SOLUTION BLEND APPEARS TO BE IN A TYPICALLY  
FAVORABLE RELATION TO THE ENSEMBLES TO EACH OTHER (COMPARED TO  
NORMAL VERIFICATION)...THOUGH THE GFS IS SLIGHTLY FASTER AND THE  
ECMWF IS SLOWER.  
 
THE 12Z CMC/UKMET, ESPECIALLY IN MASS FIELDS, ARE SLIGHTLY SLOWER  
BUT SHOW SIMILAR EVOLUTION TO PROVIDE CONFIDENCE TOWARD A  
GFS/ECMWF BLEND EVEN IF NOT PREFERRED IN THE BLEND ITSELF. THE  
00Z NAM DID TREND A BIT SLOWER, AND IS NOW ALONG THE FASTER FRINGE  
OF THE ENSEMBLE CLUSTERING, AGAIN PROVIDING SOME CONFIDENCE, LIKE  
THE UKMET/CMC BUT ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE ENSEMBLE CLUSTER. THE  
00Z NAM ALONG WITH THE 12Z CMC BOTH CONTINUE TO HAVE A COLDER BIAS  
IN THE LOWER TROPOSPHERE RELATIVE TO THE OTHER GUIDANCE THAT MAKE  
IT SUSPECT AS WELL, PROVIDING ANOTHER REASON TO LIMIT BOTH IN ANY  
BLEND. WHILE THE 12Z UKMET IS NOT FAVORED IN MASS FIELDS, THE QPF  
AXIS APPEAR TO MATCH/PROVIDE CONFIDENCE TO THE PREFERRED BLEND  
(MORE TOWARD EC), BUT REMAINS AN SIGNIFICANT OUTLIER IN A WETTER  
SOLUTION ACROSS AZ/NM; STILL ELSEWHERE IT MAY HELP TO SOLIDIFY THE  
QPF MAGNITUDE/AXIS OF THE PREFERRED BLEND.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
GALLINA  
 

 
 
CLICK HERE TO GO TO PREVIOUS BULLETINS.

The Nexlab HPC Page Main Text Page