526  
FXUS10 KWNH 140405  
PMDHMD  
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1105 PM EST MON JAN 13 2020  
 
VALID JAN 14/0000 UTC THRU JAN 17/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH PREFERENCES AND FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..LARGE SCALE PATTERN ACROSS THE CONUS
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 00Z GFS/12Z ECMWF BLEND (HEAVIER WEIGHT TO ECMWF)  
LOWER WEIGHT INCLUSION: 00Z NAM/12Z CMC IN NORTHEAST DAY 2/3  
12Z UKMET/CMC ALONG WEST COAST/GREAT BASIN  
DAY 3  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
A LARGE SCALE CONSENSUS STARTED LAST EVENING IN HANDLING THE  
REMAINS OF THE ARCTIC VORTEX HUB ACROSS BC/ALBERTA, AND NOW THE  
LAST STRAGGLERS HAVE COME INTO LINE WITH THE ECMWF/ECENS SOLUTIONS  
WRAPPING THE ENERGY BACK WEST INTO THE DEVELOPING CLOSED LOW/BROAD  
CYCLONE NEAR VANCOUVER ISLAND. THE ENERGY THAT DOES SHEAR  
DOWNSTREAM IN THE WAKE OF THE LAST FAST MOVING PACIFIC SHORTWAVE  
THAT IS CURRENTLY ENTERING THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST (AND REMAINS IN  
SOLID MODEL AGREEMENT THROUGH ITS TREK THROUGH THE NORTHERN PLAINS  
INTO THE GREAT LAKES WED/THURSDAY) LEADS TO EVOLUTIONARY  
DIFFERENCES IN TIMING/LATITUDE FOR THE SYSTEM ACROSS THE LOWER  
GREAT LAKES INTO THE NORTHEAST BY THURSDAY. HERE, THE 00Z NAM  
HAS TRENDED MORE FAVORABLY, YET STILL IS QUITE STRONG WITH BOTH  
THE LEADING SHORTWAVE AS WELL AS THE SHEARED ENERGY ACROSS THE  
GREAT LAKES, SUPPORTING VERY DEEP COASTAL LOW DEVELOPMENT AND  
GREATER OVERALL AMPLITUDE OF THE WAVE BY 00Z FRI AND IS WITHIN THE  
REALM/BULK OF ENSEMBLE SOLUTIONS IF JUST A TAD TOO DEEP. THE 12Z  
UKMET IS A BIT TOO FAST WITH THE PACIFIC STREAM WAVE AND THEREFORE  
EVOLVES A BIT FURTHER SOUTH ACROSS NEW ENGLAND INTO COASTAL WATERS  
TO BE SUPPORTED HERE. THE 12Z CMC IS GENERALLY SLOW ABOUT 3-6HRS  
RELATIVE TO THE ECMWF/GFS BUT AT LEAST SHOWS A VERY SIMILAR  
EVOLUTION/INTERACTION THROUGH THE DEPTH OF THE DEVELOPING WAVE TO  
KEEP AT LOWER WEIGHTING IN THE PREFERENCE. OTHERWISE, AN  
ECMWF/GFS BLEND IS SUPPORTED AT SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE CONFIDENCE  
(WITH SOME INCLUSION OF THE CMC/NAM TO ACCOUNT FOR SOME LOWER  
PROBABILITIES).  
 
AS FOR THE WEST DEVELOPING/DEEP CLOSED LOW AND HIGH AMPLITUDE TROF  
BY WED/THURS. THE ECMWF CONTINUES TO BE VERY STRONG BUT VERY  
UNCHARACTERISTICALLY FAST TO DEEPEN/OCCLUDE. WHILE, THIS HAS BEEN  
A VERY CONSISTENT SIGNAL IT IS A BIT CONCERNING GIVEN THE GFS IS  
EQUALLY SLOW, ALMOST IF THEY SWAPPED TRADITIONAL MODEL DIFFERENCES  
(ROLES). THE UKMET IS MORE LIKE THE ECMWF AND THE CMC/NAM ARE  
MORE GFS LIKE. THE LARGER DIFFERENCE MANIFEST IN THE SHORTWAVE  
THAT CARVES OUT THE BASE OF THE HIGH-AMPLITUDE TROF ENTERING THE  
CA COAST LATE THURSDAY. HERE THE NAM LOOKS TO HAVE TYPICAL END OF  
CYCLE, OVER-AMPLIFICATION NEGATIVE BIAS. SO GENERALLY, AN  
ECMWF/GFS BLEND WITH LOWER WEIGHT INCLUSION OF THE UKMET/CMC IS  
PREFERRED AT SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE CONFIDENCE AS WELL.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
GALLINA  
 

 
 
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