859  
FXUS10 KWNH 231847  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
245 PM EDT TUE JUN 23 2020  
 
VALID JUN 23/1200 UTC THRU JUN 27/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z MODEL EVALUATION INCLUDING PREFERENCES AND FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
CLOSED LOW OVER ONTARIO/QUEBEC  
TROUGH CROSSING THE EASTERN U.S.  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE LARGE CLOSED UPPER LOW OVER ONTARIO IS EXPECTED TO SLOWLY  
ADVANCE EASTWARD THROUGH WESTERN QUEBEC OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS AS  
THE SOUTHWARD EXTENSION OF A BROADER TROUGH CROSSES THROUGH THE  
EASTERN U.S. THIS WILL DRIVE A COLD FRONT TOWARD THE MID-ATLANTIC  
AND NEW ENGLAND WEDNESDAY BEFORE THEN SLOWING DOWN AND ONLY VERY  
SLOWLY DRIFTING OFFSHORE BY FRIDAY WHILE THE SOUTHWEST TAIL OF THE  
FRONT HANGS UP OVER THE SOUTHEAST. MODEL SPREAD AT LEAST  
SYNOPTICALLY IS RATHER MINIMAL, SO A GENERAL MODEL BLEND WILL BE  
PREFERRED.  
 
SHORTWAVE CROSSING THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST AND PLAINS  
ENERGY DIGGING INTO THE SOUTHWEST  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: BLEND OF THE 12Z NAM/GFS  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE LATEST GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO ADVERTISE A SHORTWAVE TROUGH  
CROSSING THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST ON WEDNESDAY AND THEN AMPLIFYING  
THROUGH THE CENTRAL/NORTHERN ROCKIES GOING THROUGH THURSDAY. AS  
THIS IS OCCURRING, SOME OF THE ENERGY WILL BE SEPARATING OUT AND  
DIGGING FARTHER SOUTH INTO THE SOUTHWEST. ON FRIDAY, THE NORTHERN  
PORTION OF THE ORIGINAL TROUGH WILL EJECT OUT ACROSS THE CENTRAL  
AND NORTHERN PLAINS, WITH THE GUIDANCE FAVORING A SOUTHERN STREAM  
TROUGH LINGERING NEAR THE FOUR CORNERS REGION. WITH THE INITIAL  
SURGE OF THE NORTHERN STREAM PORTION OF THE TROUGH, THE 12Z UKMET  
IS NOW SEEN AS BEING A TAD MORE PROGRESSIVE/WEAKER WITH THE  
ENERGY. WITH THE SOUTHERN STREAM ENERGY, THE 12Z ECMWF AND 12Z CMC  
BOTH TEND TO HOLD ENERGY BACK FARTHER TO THE WEST OVER THE  
SOUTHWEST COMPARED TO THE 12Z NAM/GFS SOLUTIONS. THE 12Z UKMET  
WITH THIS ENERGY IS ACTUALLY CLOSE TO THE NAM/GFS CAMPS, BUT IS A  
LITTLE WEAKER. OVERALL, THE NAM/GFS CAMP HAS BETTER ENSEMBLE  
SUPPORT FOR THE TIME BEING, AND SO A BLEND OF THESE SOLUTIONS WILL  
BE PREFERRED WITH BOTH ENERGY STREAMS.  
 
MID-LEVEL TROUGHING OVER THE LOWER MS VALLEY/TEXAS  
MCVS EJECTING ACROSS SOUTHEAST TEXAS AND THE GULF COAST  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: BLEND OF THE 12Z NAM/GFS/ECMWF  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
A BROAD MID TO UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH IS EXPECTED TO BECOME REMOVED  
FROM THE WESTERLIES AND SLOWLY MEANDER OVER THE LOWER MS RIVER  
VALLEY AND TX OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS. IN THE MEANTIME, A  
STRONG MCV OVER NORTH-CENTRAL TX THIS MORNING IS EXPECTED TO  
GRADUALLY SETTLE SOUTHEASTWARD TOWARD THE SOUTHEAST TX COASTAL  
PLAIN TONIGHT AND BECOME AN ACTIVE FOCUS FOR RENEWED CONVECTION  
AND POTENTIALLY SOME VERY HEAVY RAINFALL GOING THROUGH EARLY  
WEDNESDAY. THIS ENERGY SHOULD THEN DRIFT EAST THROUGH THURSDAY AND  
GENERALLY SHEAR ACROSS THE GULF COAST STATES. HOWEVER, OUT AHEAD  
OF THIS ENERGY IS AN MCV WHICH IS CURRENTLY OVER THE WESTERN GULF  
OF MEXICO, AND THE MODELS AGREE IN TAKING THAT ENERGY  
NORTHEASTWARD AND INLAND ACROSS SOUTHEAST LA AND SOUTHERN MS GOING  
THROUGH EARLY WEDNESDAY.  
 
THE 12Z NON-NCEP MODELS HAVE COME AROUND TO THE STRONGER NAM/GFS  
REFLECTIONS OF THE ENERGY OVER THE WESTERN GULF OF MEXICO AND  
ESPECIALLY THE MCV AND ATTENDANT LOW CENTER OVER NORTH-CENTRAL TX.  
IN FACT, ALL OF THE MODELS SUGGEST A LOW CENTER DROPPING DOWN  
ACROSS SOUTHEAST TX THROUGH EARLY WEDNESDAY WHICH THEN ADVANCES  
EASTWARD THROUGH LA AND SOUTHERN MS GOING THROUGH THURSDAY.  
HOWEVER, THERE IS SOME SIGNIFICANT TIMING SPREAD AS THE 12Z GFS  
AND ESPECIALLY THE 12Z ECMWF ARE SLOWER TO ADVANCE IT EAST. THE  
12Z NAM THOUGH IS ACTUALLY ONLY A TAD FASTER THAN THE GFS. THE 12Z  
UKMET IS A STRONG AND FAST OUTLIER SOLUTION, WHILE THE THE 12Z CMC  
IS THE WEAKEST SOLUTION. BY LATE WEDNESDAY AND EARLY THURSDAY, THE  
GUIDANCE FAVORS SOME ADDITIONAL SHORTWAVE/MCV ENERGY DROPPING  
SOUTHEAST THROUGH TX WHICH WILL HELP TO REINFORCE THE BROADER MID  
TO UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH OVER THE REGION. THE GUIDANCE IS RATHER WEAK  
WITH THIS ADDITIONAL ENERGY FOR TIME BEING. BASED ON THE LATEST  
MODEL GUIDANCE AND CLUSTERING, A BLEND OF THE NAM/GFS AND ECMWF  
WILL NOW BE PREFERRED AND ESPECIALLY WITH THE CMC/UKMET SOLUTIONS  
BEING THE BIGGER MASS FIELD OUTLIERS WITH THE MCV/LOW EVOLUTION  
THROUGH SOUTHEAST TX AND DOWNSTREAM OVER THE GULF COAST REGION.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
ORRISON  
 

 
 
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