791  
FXUS10 KWNH 151828  
PMDHMD  
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
227 PM EDT SAT AUG 15 2020  
 
VALID AUG 15/1200 UTC THRU AUG 19/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
***FINAL*** SHORT-TERM MODEL EVALUATION INCL. PREFERENCES AND  
FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
 
...LONG WAVE TROUGH EXPANDING ACROSS THE EASTERN CONUS INTO EARLY  
NEXT WEEK...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z ECMWF/CMC AND GFS (LOWER WEIGHT D3)  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
19Z UPDATE: THE 12Z UKMET STILL REMAINS SLIGHTLY WEAKER, WHILE  
TRENDING TOWARD THE ECMWF/CMC...PROVIDING GREATER CONFIDENCE  
TOWARD THOSE SOLUTIONS WHICH REMAIN FAIRLY STEADFAST. THIS PUTS  
FURTHER UNCERTAINTY TOWARD A STRONGER/FASTER GFS SOLUTION FOR THE  
END OF DAY 3. AS SUCH WILL SUPPORT A 12Z ECMWF/CMC AND GFS BLEND  
BUT WILL TAPER WEIGHTING OF GFS LOWER BY THE END OF DAY 3.  
 
---PRIOR DISCUSSION---  
GOES-EAST WV SUITE DEPICTS A STRONG BLOCK IN MID-LEVEL FLOW ACROSS  
SE ONTARIO, SOUTH OF WHICH THE REMAINS OF A WEAK, ELONGATED (N-S)  
TROF CONTINUES TO PRESS EASTWARD ACROSS THE CENTRAL/SOUTHERN  
APPALACHIANS. STRONG WNWLY JET ACROSS THE NORTHERN PLAINS IS  
PRESSING AN ELONGATED BASE OF A SHORTWAVE SQUEEZED NORTH AND SOUTH  
BY THE AFOREMENTIONED BLOCK IN ONTARIO. SO WHILE THE CURRENT WEAK  
TROF IN THE EAST WILL BE REPLACED BY THE APPROACHING WAVE, THE  
FLOW WILL REMAIN WEAK BUT GENERALLY WILL REDUCE THE HIGHER  
MOISTURE ASSOCIATED WITH THIS SLOW MOVING TROUGH OVER THE  
SOUTHEAST OUT TO SEA. THE 00Z UKMET CONTINUES TO BE A WEAK  
SOLUTION WITH THE EXITING TROF AND DEVELOPS THE WEAK SURFACE WAVE  
OUT OF NC STILL SOUTH AND FLATTER THAN THE CONSENSUS. THE 12Z  
NAM HAS TRENDED MUCH STRONGER WITH THE KICKER SHORTWAVE ACROSS THE  
GREAT LAKES BY LATE MONDAY, AND ADDS INCREASED ENERGY TO THE  
DEVELOPING SURFACE WAVE OFF THE COAST, EVENTUALLY SLOWING/BENDING  
IT CYCLONICALLY WESTWARD TOWARD NOVA SCOTIA BY TUESDAY. AS SUCH  
WILL NOT FAVOR EITHER THE UKMET/NAM. THE 12Z GFS HAS SLOWED A  
TAD AND GELS WELL WITH THE ECMWF/CMC THROUGH DAY 1 AND 2 TO  
PROVIDE A SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE CONFIDENCE IN A BLEND OF THE  
THREE THROUGH 00Z TUESDAY. THERE IS SOME TYPICAL SLIGHTLY  
STRONGER, SLIGHTLY FASTER BIAS NOTED IN THE LATER PORTIONS OF DAY  
3 FOR THE GFS, BUT THIS IS LIKELY TO OFFSET THE TYPICAL SLOW BIAS  
OF THE ECWMF/CMC.  
 
   
..SHORTWAVE MOVING INTO THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST SUNDAY NIGHT
 
   
..SHORTWAVE CLIPPING PACIFIC NORTHWEST LATE TUESDAY
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND (NO/LIMITED QPF FROM UKMET)  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
19Z UPDATE: NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES WERE NOTED WITH THE CLOSED LOW,  
SHEARING INTO THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST BY SUNDAY NIGHT. SO WILL STAY  
WITH GENERAL MODEL BLEND, REMOVING THE UKMET FOR QPF IN THE WEST)  
 
WHILE THE ECWMF TRENDED A BIT WEAKER/FASTER INTO THE PACIFIC  
NORTHWEST WITH VERY LITTLE SENSIBLE CHANGES TO THE FORECAST, IT  
DOES MAKE THE NAM APPEAR A BIT SLOWER/STRONGER THAN THE OTHER  
SOLUTIONS BUT NOT TREMENDOUSLY TO BREAK FROM THE GENERAL MODEL  
BLEND PREFERENCE AND CONFIDENCE SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE.  
 
---PRIOR DISCUSSION---  
THE COMPACT CLOSED LOW WEST OF 130W IS ALREADY SHOWING SIGNS OF  
OPENING UP TOWARD THE NORTH AND THE APPROACHING/DIGGING SHORTWAVE  
ENERGY OUT OF THE S GULF OF AK. THE 12Z NAM AND 00Z UKMET  
CONTINUE TO BE THE STRONGER SOLUTION IN THE OVERALL CLUSTER BUT  
HAVE TEMPERED ENOUGH THAT BLENDING WITH THE MUCH WEAKER CMC WILL  
BRING SOLID AGREEMENT TO NOT WASH OUT THE SIGNAL. THE ONLY  
CONCERN REMAINS THE SLIGHTLY STRONGER MOISTURE ADVECTION OF THE  
UKMET IN THE PACIFIC NW. THIS CAN BE A BIAS OF THE UKMET  
PARTICULARLY WHEN IT IS ON THE STRONGER SIDE OF THE GUIDANCE  
SUITE. SO WOULD SUGGEST TEMPERING QPF FROM THE UKMET IN ANY  
BLEND.  
 
THE AFOREMENTIONED DIGGING TROUGH WILL CONTINUE TO DIRECT  
MOISTURE/FLOW INTO SE CANADA, BUT TOWARD THE TAIL OF THE FORECAST  
PERIOD (LATE MONDAY INTO EARLY TUESDAY) THERE IS SOLID AGREEMENT  
TO SUGGEST NW WA WILL BE CLIPPED BY THE BASE OF THE TROF PROVIDING  
A VERY SLIGHT CHANCE OF MOISTURE REACHING THE FAR NW TIP OF THE  
OLYMPIC PENINSULA. A GENERAL MODEL BLEND WILL CONTINUE TO BE  
FAVORED WITH THE EVOLUTION OF THIS FEATURE AS WELL.  
 
***********************************************************  
THIS PRODUCT WILL TERMINATE TODAY, AUGUST 15, 2020, WITH THIS  
ISSUANCE:  
 
WPC WILL CONTINUE TO INCLUDE FORECAST EVALUATIONS OF MODEL  
GUIDANCE IN OTHER TEXT DISCUSSIONS, WHICH ARE DESCRIBED IN THE  
SERVICE CHANGE NOTICE (SCN). IN PARTICULAR, NOTE THAT THE EXTENDED  
FORECAST DISCUSSION (PMDEPD) HAS A SECTION SPECIFICALLY PROVIDING  
A GUIDANCE AND PREDICTABILITY ASSESSMENT.  
 
WWW.WEATHER.GOV/MEDIA/NOTIFICATION/PDF2/SCN20-58PMDHMD_TERMINATION.  
PDF  
***********************************************************  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
GALLINA  
 

 
 
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