259  
AWUS01 KWNH 181100  
FFGMPD  
TNZ000-KYZ000-181600-  
 
MESOSCALE PRECIPITATION DISCUSSION 1182  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
600 AM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
 
AREAS AFFECTED...CENTRAL KENTUCKY INTO WESTERN TENNESSEE...  
 
CONCERNING...HEAVY RAINFALL...FLASH FLOODING POSSIBLE  
 
VALID 181100Z - 181600Z  
 
SUMMARY...PROGRESSIVE CONVECTIVE LINE WITH EMBEDDED INTENSE  
DOWNDRAFTS CAPABLE OF 1-1.5"/HR AND QUICK 1.5-2.5" TOTALS ACROSS  
LOW FFG VALUES SUGGEST WIDELY SCATTERED INCIDENT OR TWO OF FLASH  
FLOODING REMAIN POSSIBLE THROUGH LATE MORNING.  
 
DISCUSSION...RADAR MOSAIC AND GOES-E 10.3UM EIR SHOW A PROGRESSIVE  
CONVECTIVE LINE WITH SLIGHT UPTICK OF VIGOR OVER THE LAST HOUR OR  
SO AS THE DEEP LAYER MOISTURE FLUX/CONVERGENCE ALIGNS WITH  
REMAINING INSTABILITY AXIS ACROSS CENTRAL KY BACK TO SW TN. CORE  
OF HIGHEST THETA-E AIR REMAINS ACROSS W TN WITH 500-1000 J/KG OF  
CAPE THAT DECREASES SLOWLY NORTHEASTWARD INTO CENTRAL KY. GOES-E  
WV SUITE SHOWS POLAR UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH HAS MADE MAIN PUSH EAST  
AND SOUTHWARD OUT OF THE PLAINS TOWARD THE MS VALLEY. BROAD  
DIVERGENCE ALONG THE RIGHT ENTRANCE TO THE DOWNSTREAM JET STREAK  
THROUGH THE GREAT LAKES CONTINUES TO MAINTAIN SOLID LARGE SCALE  
ASCENT WHILE MAINTAINING STRENGTH OF THE THE LLJ ACROSS ARKANSAS  
INTO THE TN RIVER VALLEY. SURFACE MOISTURE IN THE MID-50S,  
COMBINED WITH THE STRONG MOISTURE FLUX CONVERGENCE ALONG THE  
LEADING EDGE OF THE CONVECTIVE LINE WILL CONTINUE TO SUPPORT  
INTENSE SUB-HOURLY RAIN-RATES IN THE RANGE OF 1.5-1.75"/HR THOUGH  
DURATION IS LIKELY TO LIMIT TOTALS TO 1-2" WITH PERHAPS UP TO AN  
ADDITIONAL .5" WITHIN THE BROADENING MODERATE PRECIPITATION  
SHIELD.  
 
THE PROGRESSIVE NATURE SHOULD LIMIT OVERALL TOTALS; HOWEVER, THE  
LINE IS MOVING INTO OVERALL LOWER FFG VALUES OF 1-1.5"/HR AND  
1.5-2"/3HR WHICH REMAIN POSSIBLE OF BEING LOCALLY EXCEEDED.  
OVERALL COVERAGE AND MAGNITUDE OF FLASH FLOODING IS LIKELY TO BE  
LIMITED ON THE LOW END OF EXCEEDANCE. HOWEVER, THE POTENTIAL FOR  
FLASH FLOODING WILL REMAIN POSSIBLE UNTIL ABOUT 15-18Z WHEN  
INSTABILITY IS NEARLY FULLY EXHAUSTED AND MOVING INTO A MORE  
STABLE, LOWER TEMPERATURE/MOISTURE ENVIRONMENT THROUGH THE  
CUMBERLAND PLATEAU.  
 
GALLINA  
   
..PLEASE SEE WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT  
 
ATTN...WFO...JKL...LMK...MEG...OHX...PAH...  
 
ATTN...RFC...LMRFC...OHRFC...NWC...  
 
LAT...LON 38218366 37728326 36728462 35918596 35478705  
35168826 35198946 35638955 36428855 36958775  
37918608 38188508  
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