093  
FXUS65 KPSR 210515  
AFDPSR  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PHOENIX AZ  
1015 PM MST WED NOV 20 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
HIGH PRESSURE WILL CONTINUE TO BUILD OVER THE REGION THROUGH  
TOMORROW LEADING TO A QUICK WARMUP AND ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES  
THURSDAY AND INTO THIS WEEKEND. DRY CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO  
CONTINUE INTO THE WEEKEND WITH PERIODS OF HIGHER LEVEL CLOUDS,  
ESPECIALLY BY SUNDAY. MOSTLY CLOUDY SKIES, COOLER TEMPERATURES, AND  
CHANCES FOR LIGHT HIGHER TERRAIN PRECIPITATION ARE THEN FORECAST  
EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
THE LATEST OBJECTIVE ANALYSIS SHOWED AN UPPER LEVEL RIDGE IN PLACE  
OVER THE DESERT SOUTHWEST PROMOTING DRY, TRANQUIL CONDITIONS WITH  
MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES ACROSS THE REGION. THIS RIDGE WILL CONTINUE TO  
BUILD OVER THE REGION THROUGH TOMORROW AS A DEEP UPPER LEVEL LOW  
CONTINUES SPIN OFF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST COAST. HEIGHTS WILL  
CONTINUE TO RISE OVER THE REGION THROUGH TOMORROW WITH ENSEMBLE  
GUIDANCE SHOWING 500 MB HEIGHTS INCREASING TO AROUND 585-587 DM,  
WHICH IS IN EXCESS OF THE 90TH CLIMATOLOGICAL PERCENTILE FOR THIS  
TIME OF YEAR. TEMPERATURES WILL RESPOND WITH DAYTIME HIGHS WARMING  
INTO THE UPPER 70S TO LOW 80S ACROSS THE LOWER DESERTS FOR THURSDAY  
AND FRIDAY, WHICH IS AROUND 4-9 DEGREES ABOVE SEASONAL NORMALS. THE  
DEEP TROUGH TO OUR NORTHWEST IS EXPECTED TO SAG A BIT FARTHER TO THE  
SOUTHEAST INTO THE WEEKEND, GRADUALLY NUDGING THE UPPER LEVEL RIDGE  
OVER OUR REGION BACK TO THE SOUTH. TEMPERATURES SATURDAY ARE STILL  
EXPECTED TO BE SEVERAL DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL, BUT BY SUNDAY WE WILL  
BEGIN A COOLING TREND.  
 
GUIDANCE CONTINUE TO INDICATE AN AR EVENT FOR THE WEST COAST BEFORE  
EXTENDING FURTHER INLAND THIS WEEKEND INTO THE BEGINNING OF NEXT  
WEEK. THIS AR WILL WEAKEN AS IT APPROACHES THE SOUTHWEST CONUS WITH  
ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE SHOWING INLAND IVT VALUES AROUND 200-300 KG/MS,  
WHICH IS IN EXCESS OF THE 90TH PERCENTILE. FORECAST SOUNDINGS SHOW  
THE BEST MOISTURE REMAINING CONFINED TO THE MID TO UPPER LEVELS OF  
THE TROPOSPHERE WITH A LACK OF GOOD BOUNDARY LAYER MOISTURE. THE  
INCREASE IN MOISTURE IS EVIDENT IN BOTH THE EPS AND GEFS, WHICH SHOW  
PWAT ANOMALIES INCREASING TO UPWARDS OF 150-200% OVER OUR AREA  
STARTING SUNDAY. DESPITE THE INCREASE IN MOISTURE OVER THE REGION,  
THE LACK OF GOOD BOUNDARY LAYER MOISTURE ALONG WITH THE LACK OF  
FORCING, ASIDE FROM SOME UPSLOPE/OROGRAPHIC INFLUENCES, WILL HINDER  
RAINFALL POTENTIAL ACROSS THE AREA WITH NBM POPS LESS THAN 10%  
ACROSS THE CWA. UNLESS SOMETHING CHANGES TO PROVIDE SOME SORT OF  
DECENT LIFTING MECHANISM, ALL WE WILL LIKELY SEE EARLY NEXT WEEK IS  
CLOUDY SKIES AND TEMPERATURES RETURNING TO AROUND NORMAL.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
UPDATED AT 0515Z.  
 
SOUTH CENTRAL ARIZONA INCLUDING KPHX, KIWA, KSDL, AND KDVT; AND  
SOUTHEAST CALIFORNIA/SOUTHWEST ARIZONA INCLUDING KIPL AND KBLH:  
 
NO MAJOR WEATHER CONCERNS WILL EXIST THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT UNDER  
SOME OCCASIONAL PASSING HIGH CIRRUS DECKS. TRENDS IN WIND DIRECTIONS  
AND SPEEDS WILL BE VERY SIMILAR TO THE PAST 24 HOURS WITH PROLONGED  
PERIODS OF NEARLY CALM CONDITIONS COMMON.  
 
 
   
FIRE WEATHER  
 
HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD ACROSS THE REGION OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF  
DAYS LEADING TO A DECENT WARMUP AND TEMPERATURES SLIGHTLY ABOVE  
NORMAL BY THURSDAY. EVEN DRIER CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED WITH MINRHS  
DROPPING TO AROUND 10% ACROSS THE LOWER DESERTS TO 15% IN HIGHER  
TERRAIN AREAS. LIGHT WINDS ARE EXPECTED OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS  
WITH ONLY SOME PERIODIC LIGHT BREEZES MAINLY DURING THE MORNING  
HOURS AND FOCUSED ALONG RIDGETOPS. OVER THE WEEKEND INTO EARLY NEXT  
WEEK, MOISTURE LEVELS WILL INCREASE AS HIGH PRESSURE WEAKENS AND  
TEMPERATURES GRADUALLY COOL BACK INTO THE NORMAL RANGE.  
 
 
   
PSR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
AZ...NONE.  
CA...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...SMITH/KUHLMAN  
AVIATION...18  
FIRE WEATHER...KUHLMAN  
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