997  
FXUS65 KMSO 210852  
AFDMSO  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MISSOULA MT  
152 AM MST SAT DEC 21 2024  
   
DISCUSSION
 
 
KEY MESSAGES:  
 
- RISK FOR FREEZING RAIN ON SUNDAY AND MONDAY MORNINGS ACROSS  
PORTIONS OF NORTHWEST AND WEST-CENTRAL MONTANA VALLEYS.  
 
- MILD PACIFIC STORM TRACK CONTINUES INTO CHRISTMAS DAY.  
 
- PROLONGED PERIOD OF MOUNTAIN SNOW FOLLOWING CHRISTMAS.  
 
HIGH PRESSURE WILL CONTINUE TODAY AS A TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE  
MOVES ONSHORE IN THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST. THIS SYSTEM WILL KICK OFF  
A WEEK OF UNSETTLED WEATHER ACROSS THE NORTHERN ROCKIES. NO  
SYSTEM IN PARTICULAR WILL PACK MUCH OF A PUNCH AS TEMPERATURES  
STAY MILD ENOUGH TO KEEP SNOW LEVELS ABOVE VALLEY FLOORS.  
 
A SPLIT FLOW WEATHER PATTERN WILL PERSIST THROUGH MONDAY. TWO  
PACIFIC TROUGHS STAND OUT, WITH THE FIRST SYSTEM ARRIVING TONIGHT  
AND INTO SUNDAY MORNING. SNOW LEVELS WILL CLIMB ABOVE 4,500-5,000  
FEET, INTRODUCING THE THREAT FOR POCKETS OF FREEZING RAIN ACROSS  
THE VALLEYS OF NORTHWEST AND WEST-CENTRAL MONTANA. LIGHT TO  
MODERATE SNOW WILL CONTINUE ACROSS MOUNTAIN RANGES THROUGH SUNDAY  
MORNING, BRINGING ABOUT 3-8 INCHES OF ACCUMULATION. ANOTHER  
SYSTEM ARRIVES SUNDAY NIGHT INTO MONDAY MORNING, FOLLOWING A  
SIMILAR TREND, WITH VALLEY RAIN AND POCKETS OF FREEZING RAIN AND  
HIGH ELEVATION MOUNTAIN SNOW. SNOW ACCUMULATIONS REMAIN MODEST.  
 
THE OVERALL PATTERN BEGINS TO SHIFT ON TUESDAY, AS A DEEPER  
TROUGH APPROACHES THE WEST COAST. SOUTHWESTERLY FLOW DURING THE  
ONSET OF PRECIPITATION WILL KEEP SNOW LEVELS HIGH, RANGING FROM  
4,500-5,500 FEET TUESDAY MORNING. A COLD FRONT WILL MOVE THROUGH  
THE NORTHERN ROCKIES TUESDAY NIGHT INTO CHRISTMAS MORNING, WITH  
SNOW LEVELS DROPPING TO 3,500 FEET. SNOW WILL ONCE AGAIN FOCUS  
ACROSS THE MOUNTAINS, WITH LITTLE TO NO VALLEY ACCUMULATIONS.  
 
GLOBAL ENSEMBLES CONTINUE TO ADVERTISE A PROGRESSIVE WESTERLY FLOW  
FOLLOWING CHRISTMAS DAY, WITH SEVERAL PACIFIC SYSTEMS LEADING TO A  
FAVORABLE PATTERN FOR MOUNTAIN SNOW. THIS IS SUPPORTED WELL BY THE  
8-14 CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTERS HAZARD OUTLOOK, WHICH HAS THE  
NORTHERN ROCKIES UNDER A MODERATE RISK (40-60%) FOR HEAVY SNOW BY  
DECEMBER 28.  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
STABLE CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE UNDER A RIDGE OF HIGH  
PRESSURE THROUGH THIS AFTERNOON. CLEARING SKIES AND NARROW DEW  
POINT DEPRESSIONS AT KGPI ARE INDICATING POTENTIAL FOR FOG TO  
DEVELOP THIS MORNING. EXPECT INCREASING CLOUDS THIS AFTERNOON  
AHEAD OF AN APPROACHING TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE. A RAIN-SNOW MIX  
WILL ARRIVE TONIGHT BY ABOUT 22/0300Z - 22/0400Z AT KGPI, KMSO,  
KHRF, AND KSMN. PRECIPITATION WILL RESULT IN REDUCTIONS IN  
VISIBILITY AND CEILING, AND WILL OBSCURE TERRAIN OVER ALL MOUNTAIN  
RANGES OF THE NORTHERN ROCKIES.  
 

 
   
MSO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
MT...NONE.  
ID...NONE.  

 
 

 
 
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