087  
FXUS63 KABR 222326 AAA  
AFDABR  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ABERDEEN SD  
526 PM CST FRI NOV 22 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- THERE IS A 15 TO 25% CHANCE OF LIGHT SNOW OVER PORTIONS OF NORTH  
CENTRAL AND NORTHEASTERN SD INTO WEST CENTRAL MN SUNDAY THROUGH  
LATE SUNDAY NIGHT. LITTLE TO NO ACCUMULATION IS EXPECTED.  
 
- AVERAGE TO SLIGHTLY BELOW AVERAGE TEMPERATURES THIS WEEKEND AND  
AROUND 5 TO 10 DEGREES BELOW AVERAGE EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 523 PM CST FRI NOV 22 2024  
 
SEE UPDATED AVIATION DISCUSSION BELOW.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /THIS EVENING THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/  
 
ISSUED AT 310 PM CST FRI NOV 22 2024  
 
AN ELONGATED SFC HIGH PRESSURE RIDGE EXTENDS FROM PORTIONS OF  
SOUTHERN CANADA SOUTH AND EAST ACROSS EASTERN MT/WESTERN ND INTO THE  
EASTERN DAKOTAS AND WESTERN MN THIS AFTERNOON. MEANWHILE, SFC LOW  
PRESSURE IS LOCATED IN WY ALONG A NORTHWEST TO SOUTHEAST ORIENTED  
STATIONARY FRONT WITH AN INVERTED SFC TROUGH EXTENDING NORTHEAST  
INTO THE CENTRAL DAKOTAS. THIS TROUGH IS SLIDING SOUTHEAST AND IS  
PROVIDING VERY LITTLE IN THE WAY OF ANY NOTICEABLE WEATHER IN OUR  
AREA, OTHER THAN ACTING AS A WIND SHIFT LINE WITH EAST TO SOUTHERLY  
WINDS AHEAD OF IT AND NORTHERLY WINDS BEHIND THE FEATURE.  
 
GOING THROUGH TONIGHT, RATHER QUITE WEATHER CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE  
TO PERSIST. THE AFOREMENTIONED SFC TROUGH WILL CONTINUE PASSING  
SOUTHEAST THROUGH OUR FORECAST AREA AS LOW PRESSURE SHIFTS INTO NE.  
THE SFC RIDGE WILL SHIFT EASTWARD ACROSS ND INTO NORTHERN MN AND  
REMAIN MORE OR LESS ANCHORED IN THIS POSITION THROUGH THE DAY  
TOMORROW; NUDGING OR RIDGING SOUTH AND WEST INTO OUR EASTERN ZONES.  
THICKER CLOUD COVER TO OUR NORTH TODAY WILL GRADUALLY SINK SOUTHWARD  
OVERNIGHT. WE WILL SEE CLEAR TO PARTLY CLOUDY SKIES OVERNIGHT,  
ESPECIALLY IN SOUTHERLY LOCATED ZONES OF OUR FORECAST AREA.  
TEMPERATURES WILL FALL INTO THE LOW TO MID 20S OVERNIGHT WITH SOME  
UPPER TEENS IN SPOTS. ONE THING PORTIONS OF OUR AREA COULD SEE BY  
DAYBREAK IS SOME LOW CLOUDS AND FOG, PARTICULARLY AROUND THE  
WATERTOWN AND MOBRIDGE AREAS AS THAT SFC RIDGE NUDGES INTO THE AREA.  
AT THIS POINT, IT DOESN'T LOOK TO BE THAT DENSE, BUT SOMETHING TO  
KEEP AN EYE OUT FOR. THE LOW LEVEL AIR MASS, WITH THE HELP OF THAT  
RIDGE TO OUR NORTHEAST, WILL KEEP TEMPERATURES ON THE CHILLY SIDE  
FOR SATURDAY WITH DAYTIME READINGS IN THE UPPER 20S TO LOW 30S EAST  
TO THE MID TO UPPER 30S WEST. A FAIR AMOUNT OF CLOUD COVER AND  
RATHER BENIGN WIND FIELD AT THE SFC AND ALOFT WILL ALSO CONTRIBUTE  
TO MAINTAINING THE COOLER THAN NORMAL TEMPERATURE TREND.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 310 PM CST FRI NOV 22 2024  
 
STARTING OUT SUNDAY MORNING, MODELS AGREE ON A WEAK NEGATIVE TILTED  
SHORTWAVE OVER ALBERTA/SASKATCHEWAN WITH EMBEDDED SHORTWAVES SOUTH  
OF THIS WAVE, ON THE DOWNSTREAM SIDE OF THE TROUGH THAT IS  
POSITIONED OVER THE PACIFIC OCEAN. JUST NORTH OF THE TROUGH WE STILL  
HAVE THIS PERSISTENT LOW THAT WILL CONTINUE TO SPIN OFF THE PACIFIC  
NORTHWEST COAST. THE SHORTWAVE OVER CANADA AND THE EMBEDDED WAVES  
SEEM TO PHASE TOGETHER OVER THE NORTHERN PLAINS/UPPER MIDWEST SUNDAY  
NIGHT INTO MONDAY AS IT TRACKS EAST. WITH THIS CANADIAN WAVE, MODELS  
SEEM TO AGREE ON A CHANCE OF PRECIP BARELY CLIPPING THE AREA, MAINLY  
OVER OUR NORTHERN/NORTHEASTERN CWA SUNDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT WITH  
EC STILL BEING A BIT BROADER IN COVERAGE THAN GEFS/GEPS. LATEST NBM  
HAS A 15-25% POPS FOR THIS AREA DURING THIS TIME WITH PTYPE BEING  
SNOW. HOWEVER, EC STILL HOLDS ON TO THE VERY SLIGHT CHANCE (5% OR  
LESS) FOR FREEZING RAIN/DRIZZLE OVER 8D3 AREA AS EC SOUNDINGS SHOW  
THIS WARM NOSE LAYER AND UNSATURATED AIR ABOVE IT. THE LATEST NBM  
HAS ADDED IT IN (COVERING PORTIONS OF ROBERTS AND TRAVERSE  
COUNTIES). AS THE WET BULB TEMPS COOL ALOFT TO BELOW FREEZING HERE,  
THE PTYPE WILL CHANGE TO SNOW BY THE AFTERNOON. LITTLE TO NO  
ACCUMULATION EXPECTED.  
 
BEHIND THIS SYSTEM, AN ELONGATED AREA OF HIGH PRESSURE MOVES IN FROM  
THE NORTHWEST AND WILL BE THE DOMINANT WEATHER PATTERN THROUGH  
TUESDAY WITH OVERALL NORTHWEST FLOW ALOFT. MIDDLE OF THE WEEK MODELS  
INDICATE SPLIT FLOW WITH A POSITIVE TILTED WEAK RIDGE OVER THE  
NORTHERN CONUS/CANADA AND A POSITIVE TILTED TROUGH, WITH THE AXIS  
FROM THE ROCKIES SOUTHWESTWARD TO CA, WITH ITS SURFACE LOW FORMING  
OVER THE SOUTHERN CONUS. BY THE END OF THE WEEK, A SHORTWAVE IN  
CANADA AND ITS LOW/COLD FRONT IS FORECASTED PUSH EAST/SOUTHEAST WITH  
THE CWA FORECASTED TO BE BEHIND THIS DRY COLD FRONT BY ~THURSDAY  
MORNING WITH A HIGH FOLLOWING BEHIND FOR FRIDAY. HOWEVER, THIS FAR  
OUT MODELS ARE QUITE MESSY ON PLACEMENT AND TIMING OF THE OVERALL  
PATTERN ALOFT WHICH RESULTS IN LOW CONFIDENCE ON SURFACE FEATURES  
AND STRENGTHS. FOR RIGHT NOW, THE FORECAST REMAINS DRY NEXT WEEK  
WHICH WILL BE GREAT FOR HOLIDAY TRAVELING.  
 
COLDER AIR MOVES IN WITH THIS FIRST HIGH EARLY NEXT WEEK AS HIGHS  
WILL RANGE IN THE UPPER TEENS 20S TO LOWER 30 AND LOWS IN THE SINGLE  
DIGITS TO LOWER TEENS. THIS IS ABOUT 5-10 DEGREES BELOW AVERAGE.  
JUMPING AHEAD TO THE END OF THE WEEK INTO NEXT WEEKEND EVEN COLDER  
AIR IS FORECASTED TO SURGE SOUTHWARD, WHICH COULD GIVE US OUR FIRST  
TASTE OF BELOW ZERO TEMPS. HOWEVER, NBM 25-75TH SPREAD FOR  
FRIDAY/FRIDAY NIGHT IS ABOUT 10-12 DEGREES MEANING LOW CONFIDENCE AS  
MODELS ARE ALL OVER THE PLACE AS MENTIONED. FOR EXAMPLE HIGHS COULD  
EITHER BE IN THE TEENS OR 20S AND LOWS IN THE SINGLE DIGITS BELOW  
ZERO TO LOWER TEENS. THIS HIGHER SPREAD CONTINUES THROUGH THE  
WEEKEND BEING FURTHER OUT IN TIME. NBM PROBABILITY OF LOW TEMPS  
BELOW ZERO RANGES FROM 20-55% FRIDAY MORNING THROUGH THE FOLLOWING  
SUNDAY. CPC STILL HIGHLIGHTS A MODERATE RISK (40%) OF MUCH BELOW  
AVERAGE TEMPS FOR THE NORTHERN PART OF THE STATE FROM 11/29-12/2 AND  
A SLIGHT RISK (20%) FOR THE REST OF THE STATE FROM 11/20-12/5.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SATURDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 523 PM CST FRI NOV 22 2024  
 
TERMINALS KABR,KATY,KPIR,KMBG  
 
IFR/MVFR CIGS MAY DEVELOP ACROSS THE NORTHERN AND EASTERN PARTS OF  
THE AREA LATE TONIGHT INTO SATURDAY MORNING. OTHERWISE, VFR  
CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL.  
 
 
   
ABR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
SD...NONE.  
MN...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
SHORT TERM...VIPOND  
LONG TERM...MMM  
AVIATION...PARKIN  
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