969  
FXUS63 KABR 262330 AAA  
AFDABR  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ABERDEEN SD  
530 PM CST THU DEC 26 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- FOG RETURNS TONIGHT ACROSS NORTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA, WITH  
VISIBILITY DROPPING TO AROUND ONE-HALF MILE OR LESS AT TIMES.  
A DENSE FOG ADVISORY IS IN EFFECT.  
 
- VERY LIGHT PRECIPITATION (~20% CHANCE FOR MOISTURE) POTENTIAL  
WILL MOVE FROM WEST TO EAST TOWARD EASTERN SD/WESTERN MN LATE  
FRIDAY. A MIX OF PRECIPITATION TYPES (MAINLY EITHER VERY LIGHT  
RAIN OR VERY LIGHT FREEZING RAIN) IS POSSIBLE. IF ROAD SURFACES  
FAIL TO WARM ABOVE FREEZING, TRAVEL MAY BE IMPACTED.  
 
- TEMPERATURES WILL RUN AROUND 10 TO 20 DEGREES THROUGH THE WEEKEND.  
 
- THERE REMAINS AROUND A 40% CHANCE OF AN INCH OF SNOW MONDAY FOR  
MAINLY CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA. THIS SYSTEM WILL ALSO BRING MORE  
SEASONAL TEMPERATURES BACK INTO THE REGION FOR THE MIDDLE OF  
NEXT WEEK.  
 

 
   
UPDATE
 
 
ISSUED AT 524 PM CST THU DEC 26 2024  
 
SEE UPDATED AVIATION DISCUSSION BELOW.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /THIS EVENING THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/
 
 
ISSUED AT 235 PM CST THU DEC 26 2024  
 
AREAS ALONG AND WEST OF THE JAMES RIVER VALLEY CONTINUE TO SEE SUNNY  
SKIES AS TEMPERATURES WARM THROUGH THE 30S AND 40S. FURTHER EAST,  
STRATUS AND FOG REMAIN, ALTHOUGH VISIBILITY HAS IMPROVED OVERALL  
FROM THIS MORNING. GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO SHOW STRATUS AND FOG  
REDEVELOPING AND EXPANDING WESTWARD AGAIN OVERNIGHT, LIKELY FILLING  
BACK IN ACROSS THE JAMES RIVER VALLEY AND WESTWARD. AS FOR  
VISIBILITY, SIGNALS POINT TO THE GLACIAL LAKES/COTEAU REGION SEEING  
THE LOWEST VALES, MUCH LIKE THIS MORNING. CONFIDENCE IS HIGH IN FOG  
RETURNING TO THAT AREA, BUT WHETHER OR NOT WIDESPREAD ONE-QUARTER  
MILE VISIBILITY CAN BE ACHIEVED IS ONLY MODERATE CONFIDENCE. HAVING  
SAID THAT, SIGNS POINT TO A FAIRLY GOOD LIKELIHOOD OF IMPACTFUL LOW  
VISIBILITY DEVELOPING OVER THE EASTERN CWA, SO HAVE GONE AHEAD AND  
ISSUED A DENSE FOG ADVISORY FROM 02Z TO 18Z TONIGHT INTO FRIDAY  
MORNING. DID NOT ISSUE FOR ROBERTS COUNTY INTO WEST CENTRAL  
MINNESOTA AS VISIBILITY DATA FROM SEVERAL MODELS REMAIN CONSISTENT  
IN KEEPING THAT AREA FREE FROM THE VERY LOW VISIBILITY VALUES, BUT  
SOMETHING TO MONITOR THROUGH THE NIGHT ANYWAY.  
 
WILL ALSO BE WATCHING THE PASSAGE OF A WARM FRONT OVERNIGHT THROUGH  
FRIDAY MORNING, WITH SOUTH-SOUTHEAST WINDS TURNING MORE TO A SOUTH-  
SOUTHWEST DIRECTION DURING THIS TIME. MODELS CONTINUE TO SHOW  
SOMEWHAT LACKING INGREDIENTS FOR ANY ORGANIZED MEANINGFUL  
PRECIPITATION ACROSS THE REGION, BUT WILL GO AHEAD AND MAINTAIN  
SLIGHT CHANCE (20%) POPS FOR MAINLY THE NORTHERN CWA FOR MIXED  
PRECIPITATION. ONE PROBABLY CANNOT COMPLETELY RULE OUT PATCHY/AREAS  
OF DRIZZLE TONIGHT WITHIN AREAS OF FOG IN THE GLACIAL LAKES REGION,  
ALTHOUGH WITH THE UNCERTAINTY AND RELATIVELY MINOR IMPACTS IF IT  
WERE TO HAPPEN (PLAIN DRIZZLE AND NOT FREEZING DRIZZLE), HAVE OPTED  
TO LEAVE MENTION OUT OF THE GRIDS AT THIS TIME.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 235 PM CST THU DEC 26 2024  
 
SATURDAY SHOULD SEE LIGHT WESTERLY LOW LEVEL FLOW WHICH WILL ENHANCE  
MIXING, AND NORMALLY LIMIT THE MORNING FOG AND LOW STRATUS, HOWEVER  
THE NAMNEST AND ARW STILL DOES HAVE SOME PERSISTING INTO SATURDAY  
MORNING. HIGH CLOUDS ASSOCIATED WITH A WEAK SHORTWAVE WILL CROSS  
OVERHEAD THROUGH THE DAY BUT SHOULDN'T HAVE A SIGNIFICANT IMPACT ON  
TEMPERATURES.  
 
SUNDAY FEATURES EXPANDING HIGH CLOUDS AHEAD OF THE NEXT SYSTEM AND  
WILL HAVE A MORE SIGNIFICANT IMPACT ON DAYTIME HEATING. REGARDLESS,  
WITH MILD TEMPERATURES TO START AND ALOFT, HIGHS STILL LOOK TO RUN  
ABOUT 15 TO 20 DEGREES ABOVE CLIMO.  
 
WE CONTINUE TO WATCH A SYSTEM FOR EARLY NEXT WEEK. MODEL GUIDANCE IS  
IN FAIRLY GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THIS KIND OF HYBRID CLIPPER/COLORADO  
LOW. THE EC AND GFS DETERMINISTIC MODELS ARE MAINLY SOUTH OF THE  
AREA WITH OUR PORTION OF THE I90 CORRIDOR POTENTIALLY SEEING SOME  
MOISTURE, WHILE THE CANADIAN IS A FARTHER NORTH OUTLIER. NBM P-TYPE  
SUPPORTS INITIALLY RAIN, WITH A TRANSITION TO SNOW AS THE MILDER AIR  
OVERHEAD BETWEEN NOW AND EARLY MONDAY IS FINALLY SHUNTED SOUTHWARDS.  
THESE DIFFERENT LOW TRACKS WILL HAVE A LARGE IMPACT ON HOW MILD THE  
AIRMASS IS AHEAD OF THE SYSTEM AND WHETHER INITIAL RAIN WILL CAUSE  
ANY ICING ISSUES BEFORE A CHANGEOVER TO SNOW. OTHERWISE NBM  
PROBABILITY OF EXCEEDING 1" SNOWFALL IS JUST 40% AND ONLY 20% FOR  
EXCEEDING 2", THOUGH ITS STILL IN THE DAY 4-5 TIME RANGE WITH  
PLENTY OF OPPORTUNITIES FOR A SHIFT AS THE SYSTEM GETS CLOSER.  
 
850MB TEMPERATURES TAKE A TUMBLE THEREAFTER WITH A CANADIAN AIRMASS  
PERSISTING THROUGH THE MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK, THOUGH 850MB  
TEMPERATURES DO REMAIN WITHIN 1 STANDARD DEVIATION OF THE  
CLIMATOLOGICAL RANGE. THUS, NEAR NORMAL TEMPERATURES FOR THE  
EXTENDED, ESPECIALLY WITH THE LACK OF A DEEP SNOWPACK GOING FORWARD.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z FRIDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 524 PM CST THU DEC 26 2024  
 
TERMINALS KABR,KATY,KPIR,KMBG  
 
IFR CIGS WILL REMAIN IN PLACE ACROSS THE FAR EASTERN PART OF THE  
AREA TONIGHT AND THROUGH THE DAY FRIDAY, INCLUDING KATY. A PORTION  
OF THIS REGION WILL ALSO SEE VSBYS FALL TO IFR LEVELS THIS EVENING  
AND REMAIN THERE THROUGH THE MORNING HOURS ON FRIDAY. MVFR CIGS  
MAY DEVELOP FURTHER TO THE WEST BEGINNING LATE TONIGHT INTO FRIDAY  
MORNING, WITH KABR LIKELY TO BE AFFECTED, AND POSSIBLY KMBG. THE  
REMAINDER OF THE AREA WILL SEE VFR CONDITIONS PREVAIL THROUGH  
FRIDAY AFTERNOON.  
 

 
   
ABR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
SD...DENSE FOG ADVISORY UNTIL NOON CST FRIDAY FOR SDZ007-011-019>023.  
 
MN...NONE.  

 
 

 
 
SHORT TERM...TMT  
LONG TERM...CONNELLY  
AVIATION...PARKIN  
 
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