861  
FXUS61 KAKQ 181855  
AFDAKQ  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WAKEFIELD VA  
155 PM EST MON NOV 18 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
HIGH PRESSURE LINGERS OVER THE REGION THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING.  
THE NEXT CHANCE FOR SHOWERS WILL ARRIVE FOR TUESDAY EVENING  
INTO THURSDAY MORNING, AHEAD OF A STRONG COLD FRONT.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/
 
 
AS OF 355 AM EST MONDAY...  
 
KEY MESSAGES...  
 
- QUIET WEATHER CONTINUES TODAY AS HIGH PRESSURE LINGERS OVER  
THE AREA.  
 
EARLY THIS MORNING, SFC HIGH PRESSURE WAS CENTERED OVER THE  
MTNS TO THE WSW. UNDER A CLEAR TO PARTLY CLOUDY SKY DUE TO HIGH  
CLOUDS, TEMPS WERE RANGING FROM THE MID 30S TO THE LOWER 50S.  
 
SFC HIGH PRESSURE WILL SLIDE OVER THE AREA TODAY INTO THIS  
EVENING, PROVIDING A PARTLY TO MOSTLY SUNNY SKY. HIGHS WILL BE  
ABOVE SEASONAL NORMS IN THE MID 60S TO LOWER 70S.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/
 
 
AS OF 355 AM EST MONDAY...  
 
KEY MESSAGES...  
 
- DRY WEATHER CONTINUES TONIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY AFTERNOON.  
 
- CHANCE FOR A FEW SHOWERS TUESDAY EVENING INTO WEDNESDAY  
MORNING, AS A BACKDOOR FRONT LIFTS BACK NORTHWARD AS A WARM  
FRONT.  
 
- CHANCE FOR SHOWERS AND POSSIBLY A RUMBLE OF THUNDER AHEAD OF A  
STRONG COLD FRONT LATER WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH WEDNESDAY  
NIGHT.  
 
A WEAK BACKDOOR COLD FRONT DROPS SW ACROSS THE AREA TONIGHT  
INTO TUE. UNDER A MOSTLY CLEAR TO PARTLY CLOUDY SKY, LOWS  
TONIGHT WILL NOT BE AS COLD RANGING THROUGH THE 40S.  
 
THE FRONT WILL LIFT BACK NORTHWARD AS A WARM FRONT LATER TUE  
THROUGH TUE NIGHT, WITH LOW LEVEL FLOW BECOMING SOUTHERLY BY  
TUE EVENING. FLOW ALOFT BECOMES WSW AS DEEP TROUGHING OVER THE  
CENTRAL CONUS INCHES EASTWARD. STILL MILD ON TUE, BUT WITH  
INCREASING CLOUDS DURING THE DAY. HIGHS IN THE MID 60S TO NEAR  
70. WILL THEN HAVE SLIGHT CHANCE TO CHANCE POPS INCREASING FROM  
W TO ESE TUE NIGHT INTO EARLY WED MORNING. QPF IS EXPECTED TO BE  
LIGHT, GENERALLY A TRACE TO A FEW HUNDREDTHS. LOWS TUE NIGHT  
WILL BE IN THE UPPER 40S TO MID 50S.  
 
UPPER TROUGH DIGS SHARPLY S AND SE ON WED AND ESPLY WED NIGHT,  
AS SFC CYCLOGENESIS DEVELOPS NEAR OR JUST N OF THE LOCAL AREA.  
A STRONG COLD FRONT WILL SWEEP ACROSS THE AREA WED EVENING INTO  
EARLY THU MORNING, WITH A CONTINUED CHANCE FOR SHOWERS AND EVEN  
A RUMBLE OF THUNDER ESE WITH IMPRESSIVE KINEMATICS ALOFT  
POTENTIALLY COMPENSATING FOR THE VERY LIMITED INSTABILITY NOTED  
ON FORECAST SOUNDINGS. HIGHS WILL BE IN THE MID 60S TO NEAR 70  
WED, WITH LOWS IN THE UPPER 30S TO MID 40S WED NIGHT, AS DRIER  
AIR FILTERS IN BEHIND THE FRONT.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/
 
 
AS OF 155 PM EST MONDAY...  
 
KEY MESSAGES...  
 
- BLUSTERY AND MUCH COOLER WEATHER CONDITIONS BEHIND A STRONG COLD  
FRONT FROM LATE WEEK INTO EARLY NEXT WEEKEND.  
 
- HIGH PRESSURE MOVES BACK IN BRINGING DRY WEATHER BACK ACROSS THE  
REGION.  
 
WINDS BEHIND THE PASSING COLD FRONT WILL REMAIN GUST THROUGH THE END  
OF THE WEEK AND INTO THE BEGINNING OF NEXT WEEKEND. AS THE PRESSURE  
GRADIENT WEAKENS INTO THE END OF THE WEEKEND WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO  
DIMINISH ACROSS THE ENTIRE CWA. THE LATEST ENSEMBLES ARE IN DECENT  
AGREEMENT WITH THE SYNOPTIC PATTERN DURING THE EXTENDED. AFTER THE  
TROUGH MOVES THROUGH THE REGION SATURDAY A RIDGE AND HIGH PRESSURE  
IS EXPECTED TO MOVE BACK INTO THE AREA. THIS WILL RESULT IN DRY  
WEATHER AND POPS REMAINING BELOW 15% ACROSS THE CWA.  
 
TEMPERATURES DURING THE EXTENDED ARE EXPECTED TO REMAIN COOL AND  
SEASONABLE ESPECIALLY BEHIND THE COLD FRONT. HIGHS FOR FRIDAY WILL  
BE IN THE LOWER 50S AND LOWS WILL BE IN THE MIDDLE TO UPPER 30S.  
SATURDAY AND SUNDAY WILL BE VERY SIMILAR WITH HIGHS IN THE MIDDLE  
50S INLAND AND UPPER 50S ALONG THE COAST, WITH LOWS IN THE LOW TO  
MIDDLE 30S. TEMPERATURES WILL START TO WARM A LITTLE NEXT WEEK AS  
THE HIGH MOVES OFF THE COAST WITH HIGHS MOVING BACK INTO THE UPPER  
50S TO AROUND 60S ON MONDAY.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /19Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/
 
 
AS OF 1220 PM EST MONDAY...  
 
VFR CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL THROUGH THE 18Z TAF PERIOD. WINDS  
ARE GENERALLY LIGHT AND VARIABLE AT THE MAIN TERMINALS BUT  
REMAIN NW 5-10 KT AT SBY. EXPECT ALL SITES TO GO LIGHT AND  
VARIABLE TONIGHT, PERSISTING THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE  
PERIOD.  
 
OUTLOOK: LOWER CIGS AND A CHANCE OF SHOWERS WILL BE POSSIBLE  
LATE TUE INTO WED MORNING, ESPLY AT THE SRN TAF SITES. A STRONG  
COLD FRONT IS EXPECTED TO CROSS THE TERMINALS LATE WED INTO THU  
MORNING, WITH A CHANCE FOR SHOWERS AHEAD OF THE FRONT AND GUSTY  
WESTERLY WINDS BEHIND THE BOUNDARY LINGERING INTO THE FIRST  
HALF OF THE WEEKEND.  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
AS OF 355 AM EST MONDAY...  
 
KEY MESSAGES:  
 
- PREVAILING SUB-SCA CONDITIONS WITH W-NW WIND IS EXPECTED  
THROUGH TONIGHT, WITH WINDS TURNING MORE SOUTHERLY THROUGH  
WEDNESDAY.  
 
- STRONG LOW PRESSURE PASSES NORTH OF THE AREA FOLLOWED BY A  
STRONG COLD FRONT CROSSING THE WATERS WEDNESDAY NIGHT INTO  
THURSDAY. A PROLONGED PERIOD OF STRONG NORTHWEST TO WEST WINDS  
IS EXPECTED FROM THURSDAY INTO THE WEEKEND. STRONG SCA WINDS  
(AT A MINIMUM) ARE LIKELY DURING THIS PERIOD, WITH A PERIOD OF  
GALE FORCE GUSTS POSSIBLE IN THE IMMEDIATE WAKE OF THE FRONTAL  
PASSAGE WEDNESDAY NIGHT INTO THURSDAY MORNING.  
 
LATEST ANALYSIS REVEALS 1020+MB SFC HIGH PRESSURE CENTERED ALONG AND  
JUST OFFSHORE OF THE SOUTHEAST COAST. WINDS WERE W-SW ~10 KT. WAVES  
2-3FT, WITH WAVES ~1 FT OVER THE RIVERS AND CHESAPEAKE BAY. HIGH  
PRESSURE WILL CONTINUE TO BUILD SOUTHEAST INTO THE WESTERN ATLANTIC  
THROUGH TUESDAY. THIS WILL ALLOW WINDS TO VEER BACK TO THE W, THEN  
NW LATER THIS MORNING INTO THIS AFTERNOON, THEN AROUND TO THE NNW  
THIS EVENING. A WEAKENING BACKDOOR COLD FRONT WILL PUSH SOUTH MONDAY  
NIGHT INTO EARLY TUESDAY WITH WINDS BECOMING N-NE, THOUGH REMAINING  
GENERALLY LIGHT 10-15 KT. S-SE RETURN FLOW RETURNS FOR TUESDAY  
AFTERNOON AND EVENING AS A WARM FRONT LIFTS NORTH.  
 
LIGHT S-SW WILL BE IN PLACE ACROSS THE REGION ON WEDNESDAY, AS HIGH  
PRESSURE SLIDES OUT INTO THE WESTERN ATLANTIC. CONDITIONS STILL LOOK  
TO BECOME A BIT MORE BREEZY BY MID-LATE WED AFTN, AS THE SURFACE  
PRESSURE GRADIENT TIGHTENS INTO EARLY THURSDAY AHEAD OF THE NEXT  
STRONG COLD FRONT, WHICH WILL BE ASSOCIATED WITH RAPIDLY DEEPENING  
SURFACE LOW PRESSURE. A PROLONGED PERIOD OF STRONG COLD AIR  
ADVECTION THEN BEGINS WITH THE PASSAGE OF THE FRONT, WHICH NOW  
APPEARS TO BE AFTER MIDNIGHT WED NIGHT INTO THU. RAPIDLY  
INCREASINGLY W/NW WINDS ARE EXPECTED IN THE IMMEDIATE WAKE OF THE  
FRONT. SUSTAINED WINDS OF 20-25 KT WITH GUSTS 30 KT WILL BE COMMON  
ACROSS THE LOCAL WATERS FROM THURSDAY INTO THE FIRST HALF OF  
SATURDAY, AS OCCLUDED LOW PRESSURE LINGERS TO THE NORTHWEST OVER THE  
EASTERN GREAT LAKES. EXPECT A BRIEF PERIOD OF 35-40 KT WIND GUSTS  
BEHIND THE FRONT AND PRESSURE RISES JUMP AND COLDER AIR SURGES  
SOUTH. LOCAL WIND PROBABILITIES CONTINUE TO TREND TOWARD INCREASING  
POTENTIAL FOR GUSTS TO APPROACH GALE THRESHOLDS AT LEAST BRIEFLY  
LATE WEDNESDAY NIGHT INTO THU MORNING IN THE IMMEDIATE WAKE OF THE  
FRONTAL PASSAGE. WAVES ON THE BAY WILL BUILD RAPIDLY TO 3-4 FT ON  
THURSDAY (TO 5 FT AT THE MOUTH OF THE BAY), WITH PERSISTENT E SWELL  
KEEPING THOSE CONDITIONS IN PLACE INTO THE WEEKEND. WAVES WILL BE  
HIGHEST ON THE EASTERN HALF OF THE BAY. SEAS ON THE OCEAN INCREASE  
TO 3-6 FT WITH THE OFFSHORE FLOW FAVORING THE HIGHER SEAS FARTHER  
OUT TOWARD THE 10-20 NM END OF THE ATLANTIC COASTAL ZONES.  
 
STRONG W-NW WINDS (15-25 KT) PERSIST SATURDAY NIGHT WITH A SLOW  
DECREASING TREND SUNDAY/EARLY NEXT WEEK. A PROLONGED PERIOD OF (AT  
LEAST) STRONG SCA CONDITIONS IS EXPECTED FROM WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON  
INTO NEXT WEEKEND. THE POTENTIAL REMAINS FOR A PERIOD OF GALE FORCE  
GUSTS BEHIND THE INITIAL COLD FRONTAL PASSAGE EARLY THU MORNING.  
 

 
   
AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
MD...NONE.  
NC...NONE.  
VA...NONE.  
MARINE...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...TMG  
NEAR TERM...TMG  
SHORT TERM...RHR/TMG  
LONG TERM...AJB/HET  
AVIATION...RHR  
MARINE...MAM/JAO  
 
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