527  
FXUS63 KAPX 151725  
AFDAPX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GAYLORD MI  
1225 PM EST WED JAN 15 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- LINGERING LAKE EFFECT SNOW INTO THIS AFTERNOON, FOLLOWED BY  
ADDITIONAL SNOW LATE TONIGHT.  
 
- A BRIEF LULL IN THE WINTRY PATTERN FRIDAY BEFORE MORE ACTIVE  
AND BITTERLY COLD WEATHER MOVES IN THIS WEEKEND INTO EARLY  
NEXT WEEK.  
 

 
   
UPDATE
 
 
ISSUED AT 917 AM EST WED JAN 15 2025  
 
FORECAST REMAINS WELL ON TRACK. CURRENT SATELLITE AND RADAR IMAGERY  
SHOWCASE ONGOING LAKE INDUCED CONVECTION, RESULTING IN SNOW SHOWERS  
ACROSS THE WESTERLY FLOW SNOWBELTS OF NORTHERN LOWER MICHIGAN.  
PRETTY SHARP CUTOFF FROM A BUILDING SHORTWAVE RIDGING REGIME  
(ASSOCIATED WITH A WAVE AND ATTENDANT COLD FRONT SET TO  
TRAVERSE THE REGION TONIGHT) IS VISIBLE FROM SATELLITE, SHOWING  
CLOUD DEVELOPMENT CUTTING OFF IN PLACES ACROSS WESTERN LAKE  
MICHIGAN AND EVEN INTO THE WESTERN YOOP. CURRENT THINKING IS  
THAT ENOUGH OF THIS MOISTURE SCOURING MAY BLEED INTO THE CWA  
THIS AFTERNOON, WHICH MAY BRING A WINDOW OR TWO OF BRIEF  
SUNSHINE OUTSIDE OF THE STRAITS AND SOUTH OF SLEEPING BEAR  
ALONG LAKE MICHIGAN, AS BACKING WINDS SHIFT THE DIMINISHING,  
BUT NONETHELESS, STILL PRESENT LAKE EFFECT INTO THESE AREAS.  
HIGHS EXPECTED TO BE IN THE 20S TODAY, A SEASONABLE JANUARY DAY  
ACROSS THE REGION. AFOREMENTIONED COLD FRONT WILL SWEEP ACROSS  
THE REGION, REINVIGORATING FORCING ALOFT, WHICH WILL BRING A  
WIDESPREAD LIGHT SNOW TO THE REGION LATER TONIGHT.
 
   
SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/
 
 
ISSUED AT 412 AM EST WED JAN 15 2025  
 
PATTERN SYNOPSIS:  
 
RIDGING AND ASSOCIATED HEIGHT RISES WILL CONTINUE TO OVERSPREAD THE  
GREAT LAKES BEHIND TROUGHING WORKING ACROSS THE NORTHEAST CONUS.  
SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE CENTERED OVER THE MIDWEST WILL BUILD INTO THE  
OHIO VALLEY UNDERNEATH FAVORABLE SUBSIDENCE ALOFT. MEANWHILE,  
TROUGHING WILL DIG ACROSS THE UPPER MIDWEST LATER TONIGHT,  
SUPPORTING A CYCLONE THAT WILL TREK ACROSS HUDSON BAY AND SWING AN  
ATTENDANT COLD FRONT INTO THE GREAT LAKES HEADING INTO THURSDAY  
MORNING.  
 
FORECAST DETAILS:  
 
LINGERING LAKE EFFECT, ADDITIONAL SNOW LATE -- WESTERLY TO WEST-  
SOUTHWESTERLY FLOW AND MEAGER LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE WILL BE ENOUGH TO  
CONTINUE SUPPORTING LIGHT LAKE EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS ACROSS PARTS OF  
NORTHWEST LOWER MICHIGAN THIS MORNING INTO THE EARLY AFTERNOON.  
MOISTURE QUALITY WILL DEGRADE WITH TIME TODAY AS AFOREMENTIONED  
RIDGING SLIDES OVERHEAD, WORKING TO END LAKE EFFECT SHOWERS FOR MOST  
AREAS BY THIS EVENING. ACCUMULATIONS WILL REMAIN AROUND 1" OR LESS  
FOR MOST THROUGH TODAY. A BRIEF LULL IN SNOW CHANCES IS ANTICIPATED  
THIS EVENING BEFORE THE NEXT ROUND OF SNOW MOVES IN LATER TONIGHT  
FROM WEST TO EAST ALONG AND AHEAD OF THE AFOREMENTIONED FRONT. WHILE  
MANY AREAS AWAY FROM THE LAKESHORES ARE EXPECTED TO SEE ANOTHER 1"  
OR LESS WITH THIS ROUND, THOSE CLOSE TO LAKE MICHIGAN WILL SEE  
HIGHER TOTALS DUE TO LAKE ENHANCEMENT. ALBEIT SHALLOW, THIS  
WILL LIKELY SUPPORT TOTALS OF 1-3" ACROSS COUNTIES NEXT TO LAKE  
MICHIGAN BY THURSDAY MORNING WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR LOCALIZED  
HIGHER AMOUNTS.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 412 AM EST WED JAN 15 2025  
 
THE WEATHER THIS WINTER HAS BEEN IN STARK CONTRAST TO LAST YEAR WHEN  
WE HAD RECORD WARMTH ALONG WITH LOW SNOWFALL TOTALS. LONG RANGE  
GUIDANCE IS IN VERY GOOD AGREEMENT THAT THE ACTIVE AND COLD PATTERN  
WILL CONTINUE FOR THE MOST PART OVER THE REMAINDER OF THE MONTH AT A  
MINIMUM. IN THE MEANTIME, SHORT LIVED MILDER TEMPERATURES UPCOMING  
THURSDAY AND FRIDAY WITH MOST SPOTS BREAKING ABOVE THE FREEZING MARK  
FOLLOWED BY A TRUE ARCTIC BLAST ORIGINATING ALL THE WAY UP IN  
SIBERIA. ALBERTA CLIPPER DRIVEN SNOW/LAKE ENHANCED SNOW CONTINUES  
THURSDAY WITH THE FLOW VEERING FROM WESTERLY TO NORTHWESTERLY.  
DESPITE THE CHANGING WIND DIRECTION AND WANING AFTERNOON MOISTURE,  
SOME AREAS (MAINLY IN COUNTIES ADJACENT TO LAKE MICHIGAN) COULD SEE  
ANOTHER FEW INCHES OF ACCUMULATION. ATTENTION THEN TURNS TO YET  
ANOTHER ALBERTA CLIPPER TRACKING BY WELL TO THE NORTH OF THE REGION  
FRIDAY NIGHT INTO SATURDAY. THIS SYSTEM WILL DO TWO THINGS, COAX  
MILD AIR NORTHWARD FRIDAY AND DRAG AN ARCTIC COLD FRONT ACROSS THE  
REGION EARLY SATURDAY WITH STRONG COLD AIR ADVECTION LEADING TO  
PLUNGING TEMPERATURES SATURDAY AFTERNOON. PERIODS OF LAKE EFFECT  
THEN FOLLOW FOR SUNDAY INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK ALONG WITH BITTERLY COLD  
TEMPERATURES. IT'S LIKELY THAT THIS FRIGID AIRMASS WILL RESULT IN  
SMALL SNOWFLAKES WHICH WHEN COMBINED WITH GUSTY WINDS WILL LIMIT  
VISIBILITY AT TIMES. HIGHS EARLY NEXT WEEK EXPECTED TO STRUGGLE TO  
GET OUT OF THE SINGLE DIGITS ABOVE ZERO. WIND CHILL TEMPERATURES  
EARLY NEXT WEEK ARE EXPECTED TO BE IN THE TEENS BELOW ZERO POSSIBLY  
NECESSITATING HEADLINES.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z THURSDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 1225 PM EST WED JAN 15 2025  
 
LIGHT LAKE EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS WILL GRADUALLY BECOME LIMITED TO PLN  
AND PERHAPS MBL WITH TIME THIS AFTERNOON, AS W FLOW BACKS MORE SW  
INTO THE EVENING. LARGELY VFR TO MVFR CIGS WILL GO FULL ON MVFR  
LATER THIS EVENING AS ANOTHER COLD FRONT BRINGS MORE SNOW TO THE  
REGION. ALL SITES EXCEPT APN WILL BE SEEING THAT LIGHT SNOWFALL BY  
02Z, WITH APN EVENTUALLY SEEING -SN AFTER 06Z TONIGHT. THIS SNOW  
WILL TRANSITION BACK TO MORE RESIDUAL LAKE EFFECT SNOW THURSDAY,  
WITH WINDS VEERING BACK TO THE NORTHWEST IN THE MORNING, WITH  
LARGELY MVFR CONDITIONS HOLDING.  
 

 
   
APX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
MI...NONE.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 1 AM EST FRIDAY FOR LHZ345>349.  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 10 PM EST THURSDAY FOR LMZ323-341-  
342-344>346.  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 10 PM EST THURSDAY FOR LSZ321-322.  
 

 
 

 
 
UPDATE...HAD  
SHORT TERM...DJC  
LONG TERM...AJS  
AVIATION...HAD  
 
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