903  
FXUS63 KAPX 301910  
AFDAPX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GAYLORD MI  
310 PM EDT SUN MAR 30 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- MORE SLOP TONIGHT WITH A RETURN OF DRY WEATHER ON MONDAY (THANK  
GOODNESS).  
 
- OVERNIGHT LOWS IN THE HIGH SINGLE DIGITS/TEENS SPREAD ACROSS  
THE REGION MONDAY NIGHT. COULD POSE A THREAT TO ONGOING POWER  
OUTAGES ACROSS NORTHERN MICHIGAN.  
 
- ANOTHER LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM TRACKS ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES  
REGION THIS WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY MORNING. TEMPERATURES  
REMAIN COOL ENOUGH TO CONTINUE MIXED PRECIPITATION ACROSS THE  
REGION.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /THROUGH MONDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 307 PM EDT SUN MAR 30 2025  
 
PATTERN SYNOPSIS/FORECAST:  
 
SHARP SHORTWAVE TROUGH AND ATTENDANT SURFACE LOW NOW MAKING STEADY  
NORTHEAST PROGRESS ACROSS SOUTHERN WISCONSIN EARLY THIS AFTERNOON.  
WIDESPREAD DEFORMATION DRIVEN PRECIPITATION FALLING TO THE NORTHWEST  
OF THIS WAVE...ESPECIALLY TARGETING NORTHERN WISCONSIN INTO WESTERN  
UPPER MICHIGAN. ELEVATED WARM NOSE OUT OF THIS SYSTEM RESULTING IN A  
MIXED BAG OF PRECIPITATION ACROSS EASTERN UPPER MICHIGAN. WHILE  
PRIMARY WARM FRONT REMAINS ACROSS LOWER MICHIGAN, ENOUGH WARMING  
THROUGH THE LOW LEVEL HAS RESULTED IN PRECIPITATION GRADUALLY  
TRANSITIONING TO RAIN ACROSS NORTHERN LOWER MICHIGAN AS TEMPERATURES  
NEAR AND EXCEED FREEZING. UNFORTUNATELY, STILL DEALING WITH  
LINGERING EFFECTS FROM WHAT CAN ONLY BE DESCRIBED AS A HISTORIC ICE  
STORM ACROSS SECTIONS OF NORTHERN LOWER MICHIGAN WITH FALLING ICE  
AND TREES ONLY COMPLICATING THE CLEANUP PROCESS.  
 
LOW PRESSURE WILL CONTINUE TO STEADILY MOVE NORTHEAST, CUTTING  
ACROSS OUR AREA LATER THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...FINALLY EXITING  
STAGE RIGHT LATER TONIGHT AND MONDAY MORNING.  
 
PRIMARY FORECAST CONCERNS:  
 
ADDRESSING LINGERING EFFECTS FROM THIS NOW MULTI-DAY WINTER WEATHER  
EVENT.  
 
DETAILS:  
 
SCATTERED TO NUMEROUS SHOWERS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE INTO THIS EVENING  
AS LOW PRESSURE PIVOTS UP ACROSS THE AREA. STILL LOOKING AT A MIXED  
BAG OF PRECIPITATION TYPES ACROSS EASTERN UPPER MICHIGAN, WITH  
FREEZING RAIN AND PERHAPS SLEET INITIALLY BEING THE PRIMARY  
PRECIPITATION TYPE. SHARP TEMPERATURE GRADIENT EXPECTED ACROSS  
NORTHERN LOWER MICHIGAN AS LOW TRACKS EAST ALONG VICINITY OF M-72  
CORRIDOR. EXPECT TEMPERATURES TO JUMP INTO THE 40S AND 50S SOUTH OF  
THE LOW PASSAGE, WITH READING STUCK INTO THE 30S TO THE NORTH. STILL  
APPEARS SURFACE TEMPERATURES WILL REMAIN WARM ENOUGH TO PREVENT ANY  
MORE FREEZING RAIN CONCERNS SOUTH OF THE BIG BRIDGE. MAY ALSO SEE A  
FEW THUNDERSTORMS IN THIS "WARM" SECTOR, BUT APPEARS PRIMARY SEVERE  
THREAT WILL REMAIN OFF TO OUR SOUTH. DEFORMATION AXIS EXPECTED TO  
PIVOT ACROSS EASTERN UPPER MICHIGAN TONIGHT, DECAYING SOME AS IT  
EVENTUALLY PIVOTS SOUTHEAST INTO NORTHERN LOWER MICHIGAN LATE  
TONIGHT AND EARLY MONDAY MORNING. TRANSITION TO SNOW WILL OCCUR AS  
THIS DEFORMATION SLIDES SOUTHEAST WITHIN INCREASING COLD AIR  
ADVECTION REGIME. LIKELY TO SEE A FEW INCHES OF SNOW BY MORNING  
ACROSS EASTERN UPPER MICHIGAN, WITH MOSTLY INCH OR LESS AMOUNTS TO  
THE SOUTH.  
 
ANY LINGERING SNOW WILL END QUICKLY EARLY MONDAY MORNING.  
UNFORTUNATELY, THAT DRYING WILL BE USHERED IN BY COLD AND  
OCCASIONALLY GUSTY NORTHWEST WINDS, LIKELY HAVING SIGNIFICANT  
IMPACTS ON WHAT WILL STILL LIKELY BE ICE COVERED TREES AND THOSE  
WITHOUT POWER. LOOKING AT HIGHS ONLY TOPPING OUT IN THE 20S AND 30S,  
WITH WIND CHILL READINGS SEVERAL DEGREES COLDER YET.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 307 PM EDT SUN MAR 30 2025  
 
PATTERN SYNOPSIS:  
 
MIDLEVEL LONGWAVE TROUGHING SPANNED ACROSS THE ENTIRETY OF NORTH  
AMERICA. SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE ORIGINATING FROM HUDSON BAY BEGINS TO  
BUILD ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES REGION AT THE START OF THE FORECAST  
PERIOD. NORTHEASTERLY FLOW AND COLD AIR DRAINAGE FROM THE NORTH WILL  
LEAD TO OVERNIGHT LOWS IN THE SINGLE DIGITS/UPPER TEENS ACROSS  
NORTHERN LOWER AND EASTERN UPPER. NORMALLY THIS ISN'T TOO MUCH OF A  
CONCERN FOR NORTHERN MICHIGAN IN EARLY APRIL, BUT THE POTENTIAL OF  
ONGOING WIDESPREAD POWER OUTAGES COULD LEAD TO THE INTERIORS OF  
HOMES FREEZING OR EVEN EXPERIENCING BURSTED PIPES.  
 
WEATHER ON THE OTHER HAND REMAINS QUIET FOR THE MAJORITY OF THE LONG  
TERM PERIOD BESIDES THIS WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY MORNING AS A  
MIDLEVEL TROUGH RETURNS ANOTHER ROUND OF MIXED PRECIPITATION.  
GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO PUSH A HALF INCH OR LESS, BUT ANY SLEET, SNOW,  
OR EVEN LIGHT AMOUNTS OF FREEZING RAIN COULD RESULT IN CONTINUED  
POOR ROADWAY CONDITIONS THAT WILL ONLY PROLONG THE CLEAN UP PROCESS  
OF THIS HISTORIC ICING EVENT. ZONAL MIDLEVEL FLOW AND A LACK OF  
MOISTURE WILL KEEP CONDITIONS QUIET AND TEMPS NEAR CLIMATOLOGICAL  
AVERAGE THROUGH THE SECOND HALF OF THE WEEK.  
 
PRIMARY FORECAST CONCERNS:  
 
SUBSIDENCE BUILDING BEHIND THE DEPARTING LOW WILL RESULT IN  
DISSIPATING CLOUD COVER AND COLD AIR DRAINAGE FROM THE NORTHEAST  
MONDAY NIGHT. OVERNIGHT DIURNAL COOLING PROCESSES WILL RESULT IN A  
CHILLY MONDAY NIGHT. HIGH-REZ GUIDANCE IS HINTING AT THE INTERIOR  
AREAS OF NORTHERN LOWER AND EASTERN UPPER TO SEE LOWS DROP INTO THE  
SINGLE DIGITS AND TEENS. NORMALLY, THIS ISN'T A CONCERN, BUT SUCH  
COLD TEMPERATURES WILL BE AFFECTING AREAS THAT HAVE JUST BEEN  
IMPACTED BY A HISTORICAL ICE STORM. ANY HOMES THAT HAVE NOT YET TO  
HAVE POWER RESTORED WILL BE SUSCEPTIBLE TO TEMPERATURES BELOW  
FREEZING INTERNALLY, OR EVEN PIPES BUSTING. TUESDAY REMAINS QUIET TO  
CONTINUE THE CLEAN UP PROCESS WITH HIGHS NEAR FREEZING, FURTHER  
DAMAGE COULD OCCUR IF HOMES DO NOT HAVE A SOURCE OF HEAT FOR DAYS.  
 
ONLY ACTIVE WEATHER IN TERM OF PRECIPITATION DURING THE LONG TERM  
WILL BE THIS WEDNESDAY MIDLEVEL SHORTWAVE TROUGHING TRACKS ACROSS  
THE REGION. SURFACE LOW PRESSURE DEVELOPS LEE OF THE ROCKIES AND  
RETURNS ANOTHER ROUND OF WARM AIR ADVECTION DRIVEN SNOW SHOWERS,  
SLEET, RAIN SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS TO THE REGION. MOST OF  
NORTHERN LOWER REMAIN ON THE WARM SIDE OF THE SYSTEM, INDICATING A  
QUICK ROUND OF SNOW IN THE MORNING HOURS OF WEDNESDAY, FOLLOWED BY  
SLEET AS A WEAK WARM NOSE PUSHES INTO THE LOW LEVELS OF THE  
ATMOSPHERE, FINALLY ENDING PRECIPITATION AS LIQUID RAINFALL. A LOW  
LEVEL INVERSION COMBINED WITH MODERATE MID LEVEL LAPSE RATES WILL  
CREATE SOME EMBEDDED THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE CWA. SPC HAS PUT THE  
SOUTHERN PARTS OF THE CWA IN A 15% SEVERE OUTLOOK, BUT BEST  
CONDITIONS LIKELY REMAIN ACROSS INDIANA/ILLINOIS.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z MONDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 120 PM EDT SUN MAR 30 2025  
 
MOSTLY IFR CONDITIONS EXPECTED THROUGH TONIGHT AS LOW CLOUDS AND  
SHOWERS SPREAD ACROSS THE AREA. STILL EXPECTING A WINTRY MIX OF  
PRECIPITATION AT KCIU...SOME OF WHICH COULD RESULT IN  
SIGNIFICANT ICING. RAIN WILL TRANSITION TO A LIGHT WINTRY MIX  
THEN SNOW ACROSS NORTHERN LOWER FROM WEST TO EAST TONIGHT, BUT  
WITH MINIMAL ACCUMULATIONS EXPECTED. GRADUAL IMPROVEMENT  
EXPECTED ACROSS THE TAF LOCATION ON MONDAY. EAST/NORTHEAST WINDS  
BECOME GUSTY OUT OF THE NORTHWEST LATER TONIGHT INTO MONDAY.  
 

 
   
APX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
MI...ICE STORM WARNING UNTIL 11 PM EDT THIS EVENING FOR MIZ016>018-  
022>024-028>030-097>099.  
WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL 11 PM EDT THIS EVENING FOR  
MIZ021.  
WINTER STORM WARNING UNTIL 6 AM EDT MONDAY FOR MIZ086>088-095-  
096.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 8 PM EDT MONDAY FOR LHZ345>349.  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 8 PM EDT MONDAY FOR LMZ323-341-342-  
344>346.  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 8 PM EDT MONDAY FOR LSZ321-322.  
 

 
 

 
 
SHORT TERM...MSB  
LONG TERM...SJC  
AVIATION...MSB  
 
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