196  
FXUS61 KBGM 181100  
AFDBGM  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BINGHAMTON NY  
600 AM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL MOVE NORTHEAST INTO OUR REGION TODAY  
BRINGING A ROUND OF RAIN ENDING AS SNOW SHOWERS. THIS WILL BE  
QUICKLY FOLLOWED BY A CLIPPER SYSTEM AND ADDITIONAL SNOW SHOWERS  
ON FRIDAY. HIGH PRESSURE THEN BUILDS INTO THE REGION TO START  
NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/  
 
SOME MINOR TEMPERATURE CHANGES WITH THE SUNRISE UPDATE, MAINLY  
TO ACCOUNT FOR CLOUD COVER.  
 
CLOUDS WILL BE ON THE INCREASE TODAY AHEAD OF A LOW PRESSURE  
SYSTEM TRACKING OVER OUR REGION THIS EVENING. ENOUGH LIFT AND  
MOISTURE LOOK TO BE PRESENT FOR RAIN SHOWERS TO DEVELOP FROM  
SOUTHWEST TO NORTHEAST THIS AFTERNOON. LITTLE CHANGE WITH  
REGARDS TO TEMPERATURES WITH INDICATIONS MANY SPOTS EDGE INTO  
THE 40'S. SURFACE DEWPOINTS ARE MODELED BELOW FREEZING SO  
EVAPORATIONAL COOLING WILL NOT BE MUCH HELP FOR A RAPID  
CHANGEOVER TO SNOW EVEN IN THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS. STILL,  
TEMPERATURES LOOK TO JUST GET COLD ENOUGH FOR A FEW SNOW SHOWERS  
TONIGHT ON THE TAIL END OF THE SYSTEM. LIGHT WESTERLY FLOW OFF  
OF LAKE ONTARIO SHOULD RESULT IN A SLIGHTLY HIGHER POSSIBILITY  
OF LIGHT SNOW SHOWERS TONIGHT NEAR THE NY THRUWAY. SOME HIGHER  
ELEVATIONS AND THE AREAS DOWNWIND OF LAKE ONTARIO MAY BE ABLE TO  
SQUEEZE OUT AN INCH OR SO WITH LOWER AMOUNTS ELSEWHERE.  
 
GIVEN A COLD AIRMASS ADVECTING IN THURSDAY TEMPERATURES MAY  
HOVER AROUND FREEZING FOR MOST OF THE DAY. A FEW SNOW SHOWERS  
AND FLURRIES COULD LINGER AROUND TILL THE FLOW SWITCHES  
DIRECTIONS LATER IN THE DAY.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/  
 
340 AM UPDATE...  
 
A POTENT, BUT WEAKENING CLIPPER SYSTEM IS MOVING THROUGH THE  
GREAT LAKES REGION FRIDAY NIGHT. DESPITE THE SURFACE LOW FILLING  
AS IT MOVES EAST, THE ASSOCIATED SHORTWAVE BEGINS TO BECOME  
MORE NEGATIVELY TILTED. THIS IS MAINLY BECAUSE OF INTERACTION  
WITH A SOUTHERN SHORTWAVE THAT IS ALREADY OFF OF THE ATLANTIC  
COAST. OVERNIGHT TRENDS HAVE BEEN TOWARDS A MORE ROBUST INVERTED  
TROUGH SETTING UP OVER THE INTERIOR NORTHEAST EXTENDING FROM  
THE DEEPENING LOW OFF THE COAST TO THE WEAKENING CLIPPER SYSTEM  
AS PHASING OCCURS. LIFT OVERALL WILL BE PRETTY WEAK BUT  
WIDESPREAD LIGHT SNOW IS LIKELY FRIDAY GIVEN THE ANTECEDENT COLD  
AIR IN PLACE. AS THE LOW OFF THE COAST MOVES INTO THE GULF OF  
MAINE, IT DEEPENS WITH THE PRESSURE GRADIENT TIGHTENING OVER THE  
REGION WITH STRONG COLD AIR ADVECTION DEVELOPING. WRAP AROUND  
MOISTURE PLUS LAKE EFFECT DEVELOPING WILL HELP THE LIGHT SNOW  
PERSIST FRIDAY NIGHT INTO SATURDAY. SNOW AMOUNTS WILL BE LIGHT  
(LIKELY LESS THAN 4 INCHES FOR MOST OF THE REGION OUTSIDE OF  
HIGHER TERRAIN).  
 
MODEL MEAN WIND DIRECTION AT 925 MB TO 850 MB IS ROUGHLY 320  
DEGREES WHICH IS ALSO FAVORABLE FOR SOME FINGER LAKE ENHANCEMENT  
AND THE AIRMASS ADVECTING IN WILL BE PLENTY COLD TO GET A LAKE  
RESPONSE, ESPECIALLY FRIDAY NIGHT INTO SATURDAY WITH 850 MB  
TEMPS DOWN NEAR - 20C. THERE COULD BE SOME ISOLATED SNOW AMOUNTS  
GREATER THAN 6 INCHES JUST DOWNWIND OF SENECA AND CAYUGA LAKE  
FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY.  
 
GIVEN THE STRONG COLD AIR ADVECTION ON SATURDAY, IT IS LIKELY  
THE TEMPERATURES WILL FALL THROUGH THE DAY WITH HIGH  
TEMPERATURES OCCURRING IN THE MORNING. WINDS OF 10 TO 15 MPH  
WILL PUSH WIND CHILLS IN THE AFTERNOON DOWN INTO THE SINGLE  
DIGITS WITH HIGHER ELEVATIONS EVEN SEEING THOSE WIND CHILLS FALL  
BELOW 0.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/  
 
340 AM UPDATE...  
 
THE LONG TERM STARTS OFF FRIGID WITH AN ARCTIC HIGH PRESSURE  
SYSTEM IN PLACE THIS WEEKEND. SUNDAY MORNING TEMPERATURES MAY  
ONLY BE IN THE SINGLE DIGITS FOR MOST OF THE REGION WITH EVEN A  
FEW BELOW 0 READINGS IN THE TUG HILL AND CATSKILLS. RIDGING  
BEGINS TO BUILD IN EARLY NEXT WEEK WITH ANOTHER COLD START ON  
MONDAY BUT TEMPERATURES BEGIN TO MODERATE INTO MID WEEK. 250 MB  
FLOW NEXT WEEK LOOKS TO BE MAINLY ZONAL WITH THE POLAR JET  
LIFTING NORTH OF THE REGION. THIS WILL BRING TEMPERATURES BACK  
UP TO NEAR TO ABOVE NORMAL FOR CHRISTMAS. GIVEN THE CHANCE FOR  
SNOW THIS WEEK AND THE COLD THIS WEEKEND, ITS POSSIBLE SOME SNOW  
WILL BE ABLE TO MAKE IT TO CHRISTMAS MORNING. THERE IS A SMALL  
CHANCE THERE MAY EVEN BE SOME SNOW FALLING ON CHRISTMAS AS SOME  
MEMBERS OF BOTH THE EPA AND GEFS INDICATE SOME SNOWFALL BUT  
UNFORTUNATELY MORE ARE LEANING TOWARDS RAIN. TRENDS IN GLOBAL  
DETERMINISTIC MODELS HAVE BEEN A LITTLE COLDER AS THE SHORTWAVE  
APPROACHES MID WEEK SO HOPEFULLY THAT TREND CONTINUES TO  
INCREASE THE CHANCE OF SNOW AND LOWER THE ODDS OF RAIN AND SNOW  
MELT PRIOR TO CHRISTMAS.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /12Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/  
 
MAINLY VFR CEILINGS INTO THE EARLY AFTERNOON. RESTRICTIONS WITH  
RAIN THEN COME IN BY MID-AFTERNOON. RAIN THEN CHANGES TO SNOW  
SHOWERS WITH A HIGH CONFIDENCE FOR IFR CEILINGS TONIGHT. SOME  
SLIGHT IMPROVEMENTS POSSIBLE TOWARD 12Z THURSDAY WITH CEILINGS.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
THURSDAY AND THURSDAY NIGHT... ANY RESTRICTIONS LIFT THURSDAY  
MORNING THEN VFR.  
 
FRIDAY... SOME RESTRICTIONS WITH SNOW SHOWERS.  
 
SATURDAY AND SUNDAY...LAKE EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS AND ASSOCIATED  
RESTRICTIONS POSSIBLE.  
 
 
   
BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
PA...NONE.  
NY...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...MWG  
NEAR TERM...MWG  
SHORT TERM...AJG  
LONG TERM...AJG  
AVIATION...MWG  
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