754  
FXUS61 KBGM 182011  
AFDBGM  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BINGHAMTON NY  
311 PM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
A WEAK LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM PASSING BY TO THE SOUTH WILL BRING  
LIGHT RAIN TO THE AREA INTO THIS EVENING, BEFORE ENDING AS SOME  
SNOW SHOWERS. THIS WILL BE QUICKLY FOLLOWED BY A CLIPPER SYSTEM  
AND ADDITIONAL SNOW SHOWERS ON FRIDAY, WITH SCATTERED LAKE  
EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS PERSISTING THROUGH THE WEEKEND. HIGH  
PRESSURE THEN BUILDS INTO THE REGION TO START NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/  
 
255 PM UPDATE:  
 
AS EXPECTED, LIGHT RAIN HAS OVERSPREAD MOST OF THE AREA  
ASSOCIATED WITH A WEAK LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM PASSING BY TO THE  
SOUTH. SURFACE OBSERVATIONS INDICATE THAT TEMPERATURES ACROSS  
WESTERN NY AND NORTHWESTERN PA HAVE FALLEN INTO THE LOWER 30S  
AND THEREFORE THE RAIN HAS CHANGED TO SNOW THERE. THIS COLDER  
AIR WILL GRADUALLY MOVE EASTWARD INTO OUR REGION BY THIS  
EVENING, WHICH WILL ALLOW FOR THE RAIN TO CHANGEOVER TO SNOW  
SHOWERS. HOWEVER, BY THE TIME THIS HAPPENS, THE BULK OF THE  
PRECIPITATION WILL HAVE ALREADY MOVED THROUGH AND WILL BE EAST  
OF OUR AREA. THIS, COMBINED WITH MARGINAL TEMPERATURES WILL  
LIMIT SNOWFALL ACCUMULATIONS TO LESS THAN A HALF INCH FOR MOST  
AREAS, WITH LITTLE TO NO ACCUMULATION IN MOST OF THE VALLEYS.  
 
WINDS WILL BE SHIFTING TO A WEST-NORTHWESTERLY DIRECTION THIS  
EVENING AND 850MB TEMPERATURES WILL BE FALLING TO AROUND -10C.  
AS A RESULT, A WEAK LAKE RESPONSE WILL OCCUR AND SCATTERED LAKE  
EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP. THIS WILL RESULT IN  
SOME SLIGHTLY HIGHER ACCUMULATIONS ACROSS THE USUAL UPSLOPE  
AREAS ACROSS SOUTHERN ONONDAGA, MADISON, AND SOUTHERN ONEIDA  
COUNTIES (GENERALLY 1-3 INCHES), BUT STILL LIMITED IMPACTS  
OVERALL. OTHERWISE, SKIES WILL BE MOSTLY CLOUDY, WITH SOME  
PARTIAL CLEARING ACROSS NORTHEAST PA. LOWS ARE EXPECTED TO BE IN  
THE MID 20S TO LOWER 30S.  
 
A FEW LINGERING LAKE EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS WILL BE POSSIBLE ACROSS  
PARTS OF CENTRAL NY ON THURSDAY, BUT HIGH PRESSURE WILL BE  
MOVING IN BY THE AFTERNOON, WHICH WILL END THESE SNOW SHOWERS.  
SKIES WILL REMAIN MOSTLY CLOUDY FOR MOST OF CENTRAL NY, WITH  
PARTLY SUNNY SKIES ACROSS NORTHEAST PA. HIGHS ARE EXPECTED TO BE  
IN THE UPPER 20S TO MID 30S. THEN MOSTLY CLOUDY SKIES ARE  
EXPECTED THURSDAY NIGHT WITH LOWS IN THE 20S FOR MOST OF THE  
AREA.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/  
 
310 PM UPDATE...  
 
A WEAKENING CLIPPER SYSTEM WILL MOVE ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES AND INTO  
THE REGION LATE THIS WEEK. THIS SYSTEM WILL FILL AS IT MOVES EAST  
AND A MORE DOMINATE LOW DEVELOPS OFF THE COAST. WINDY CONDITIONS ARE  
EXPECTED AS THERE WILL BE A FAIRLY SHARP PRESSURE GRADIENT OVER THE  
REGION AS THIS LOW DEVELOPS. WRAP AROUND MOISTURE WILL ALSO HELP  
FEED THE WEAKENING CLIPPER SYSTEM AS IT MOVES THROUGH. WITH COLDER  
AIR IN PLACE, WIDESPREAD SNOW IS EXPECTED. ACCUMULATIONS WILL BE  
LIGHT AND UNDER WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY CRITERIA (3" IN PA, 4"IN NY).  
 
THE CLIPPER SYSTEM WILL MOVE OUT OF THE REGION FRIDAY NIGHT. FALLING  
850MB TEMPS AND NORTH-NORTHWEST FLOW WILL RESULT IN SOME LAKE EFFECT  
SNOW BEGINNING FRIDAY NIGHT AND LASTING THROUGH AT LEAST THE FIRST  
HALF OF THE WEEKEND. TOTAL SNOWFALL ACCUMULATIONS FOR SATURDAY WILL  
BE 1-3 INCHES, THOUGH WITH THE WIND DIRECTION LINING UP WITH THE  
FETCH OF SENECA AND CAYUGA LAKES, THERE IS POTENTIAL FOR SOME HIGHER  
AMOUNTS SOUTH OF THOSE LAKES.  
 
AFTER A MILD FIRST HALF OF THE WEEK, TEMPERATURES WILL CONTINUE THE  
COOLING TREND THROUGH THE SHORT TERM PERIOD. HIGHS ON FRIDAY WILL BE  
IN THE UPPER 20S TO MID 30S. OVERNIGHT, TEMPERATURES WILL FALL INTO  
THE TEENS AND 20S. WITH THE COLD AIR MASS SAGGING WELL INTO THE  
SOUTHERN US, TEMPERATURES WILL LIKELY NOT WARM UP MUCH ON SATURDAY.  
HIGHS WILL BE IN THE TEENS AND 20S. POSITIVE SINGLE DIGITS RETURN  
FOR SATURDAY NIGHT THOUGH LOCATIONS IN N. ONEIDA AND IN HIGHER  
ELEVATIONS MAY FALL BELOW ZERO. FAIRLY BREEZY WINDS WILL PUSH WIND  
CHILLS BELOW ZERO ACROSS MOST OF THE REGION.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/  
 
310 PM UPDATE...  
 
LAKE EFFECT SNOW WILL CONTINUE WELL INTO SUNDAY AS COLD,  
NORTHWESTERLY FLOW WILL REMAIN PRESENT OVER LAKE ONTARIO AS AN UPPER  
TROUGH MOVES OFF TO THE EAST. ADDITIONAL ACCUMULATIONS WILL BE  
POSSIBLE. OVERNIGHT, THE FLOW OVER THE LAKE BECOMES WESTERLY SO ANY  
REMAINING LAKE EFFECT WILL BE NORTH OF THE REGION. A RIDGE OF HIGH  
PRESSURE WILL BUILD INTO THE REGION EARLY NEXT WEEK AND BRING QUIET  
CONDITIONS TO START THE WORK WEEK. A WEAK UPPER-LEVEL LOW WILL SWEEP  
ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES TUESDAY AND POTENTIALLY INTO WEDNESDAY. THERE  
IS SOME UNCERTAINTY WITH THIS SYSTEM AS THE GFS HAS A LONGER LASTING  
SYSTEM THAN THE ECMWF. ALSO, THERE IS UNCERTAINTY WITH TEMPERATURES  
AND PRECIPITATION TYPES AS SOME MODELS ARE WARM ENOUGH FOR SNOW TO  
TRANSITION TO RAIN WEDNESDAY. HOWEVER, SEEING THAT SNOW  
ACCUMULATIONS PRIOR TO NEXT WEEK WILL BE OVER AN INCH AND NO  
CHANCES FOR SIGNIFICANT MELTING, CHANCES ARE FAIRLY HIGH THAT  
THERE WOULD STILL BE A WHITE CHRISTMAS IF ANY RAIN CAN HOLD OFF.  
 
COLDER AIR WILL SLOWLY RETREAT THROUGHOUT THE LONG-TERM PERIOD BUT  
NOT WITHOUT TEMPERATURES ONLY MAXING OUT IN THE TEENS AND LOW 20S ON  
SUNDAY. HIGHS CLIMB BACK INTO THE 30S BY WEDNESDAY. LOWS WILL FOLLOW  
A SIMILAR TREND. SINGLE DIGIT LOWS ON SUNDAY NIGHT WILL LEAD TO A  
CHILLY START TO MONDAY.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /20Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/  
 
MAINLY VFR CONDITIONS TO START THE EARLY AFTERNOON, BUT CEILINGS  
WILL BE LOWERING TO MVFR TO FUEL ALTERNATE BY THE MID-AFTERNOON  
ALONG WITH LIGHT RAIN MOVING IN FROM WEST TO EAST. BY THIS  
EVENING, RAIN SHOWERS WILL MIX WITH AND EVENTUALLY CHANGE OVER  
TO SNOW SHOWERS WITH CEILINGS AND/OR VISBYS LIKELY LOWERING TO  
IFR AT MOST TERMINALS. GRADUAL IMPROVEMENT BACK TO FUEL  
ALTERNATE CEILINGS IS EXPECTED AFTER 06Z AND THEN MVFR CEILINGS  
AFTER 12Z. KELM AND KAVP WILL LIKELY RETURN TO VFR AFTER 12Z.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
THURSDAY AFTERNOON...SOME LINGERING MVFR CEILINGS POSSIBLE AT  
KSYR AND KRME, OTHERWISE BECOMING MAINLY VFR.  
 
THURSDAY NIGHT...MAINLY VFR.  
 
FRIDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT... SOME RESTRICTIONS WITH LIGHT  
SNOW, ESPECIALLY DURING THE AFTERNOON THROUGH THE EVENING.  
 
SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY...LAKE EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS MAY BRING  
OCCASIONAL RESTRICTIONS TO THE CENTRAL NY TERMINALS. OTHERWISE  
MAINLY VFR.  
 
MONDAY...MAINLY VFR.  
 
 
   
BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
PA...NONE.  
NY...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...BJG  
NEAR TERM...BJG  
SHORT TERM...AJG/BTL  
LONG TERM...BTL  
AVIATION...BJG  
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