898  
FXUS63 KBIS 162056  
AFDBIS  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BISMARCK ND  
256 PM CST SAT NOV 16 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- PERIODS OF SNOW, POSSIBLY MIXING WITH RAIN DURING  
PRECIPITATION ONSET, EXPECTED THROUGH THIS EVENING.  
 
- TOTAL SNOW ACCUMULATIONS OF 1 TO 4 INCHES ARE POSSIBLE, MAINLY  
IN THE NORTHWEST AND NORTH CENTRAL. BANDED SNOW POTENTIAL  
COULD BRING LOCALLY HIGHER AMOUNTS.  
 
- TEMPERATURES WILL REBOUND SUNDAY AND MONDAY TO ABOUT 10  
DEGREES ABOVE AVERAGE THEN TREND COOLER THROUGH THE REMAINDER  
OF THE WORKWEEK.  
 
- ADDITIONAL RAIN AND SNOW CHANCES RETURN NEXT WEEK, THOUGH THE  
BEST CHANCES ARE PRESENTLY FROM MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH  
WEDNESDAY. UNCERTAINLY REMAINS IN LOCATION, TIMING, AND  
AMOUNTS OF ANY PRECIPITATION.  
 
- GUSTY WINDS MAY ALSO RETURN MID NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 255 PM CST SAT NOV 16 2024  
 
PRECIPITATION FROM A SURFACE LOW AND UPPER LEVEL WAVE CONTINUES  
TO PUSH ACROSS THE STATE FROM WEST TO EAST AND GENERALLY ALONG  
AND NORTH OF INTERSTATE 94, WITH SOME LOW CLOUDS, PATCHY FOG,  
MIST AND DRIZZLE AHEAD OF THIS PRECIPITATION. BANDED SNOW HAS  
BROUGHT A WIDE RANGE OF SNOWFALL AND IMPACTS ALREADY ACROSS  
NORTHWESTERN ND, AND WILL CONTINUE TO DO SO INTO THIS EVENING.  
THUS WILL KEEP THE CURRENT WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY.  
CONSIDERATION WAS GIVEN TO EXPAND THIS ADVISORY ACROSS THE  
REMAINING NORTHERN COUNTIES AS THIS SNOW TRACKS EASTWARD THIS  
EVENING. HREF 12 HOUR SNOWFALL STAMPS ARE NOT AS HIGH AS THE  
NORTHWEST, ALTHOUGH THERE ARE SOME PACKETS OF 4+ INCHES NEAR  
THE CANADIAN BORDER. SNOWFALL RATES IN THE HREF ARE ALSO NOT  
FORECAST AS HIGH AS IN THE NORTHWEST. DYNAMICS WISE, WARMER AIR  
IN THE NORTH CENTRAL MAY PROVIDE FOR A BRIEF PERIOD OF RAIN  
BEFORE THE TRANSITION TO SNOW, THUS LIMITING THE POTENTIAL FOR  
SNOWFALL ACCUMULATIONS. FRONTOGENESIS ALSO LOOKS TO START  
DIMINISHING AFTER SUNSET THIS EVENING, WHICH MAY BE WHY THE HREF  
IS NOT SHOWING AS HIGH OF ACCUMULATIONS. GIVEN THESE  
UNCERTAINTIES WILL HOLD OFF ON ANY EXPANSION OF THE WINTER  
WEATHER ADVISORY FOR THE TIME BEING. PRECIPITATION THEN  
DIMINISHES FROM WEST TO EAST OVERNIGHT TONIGHT. LOW CLOUDS MAY  
LINGER, AND PERHAPS SOME PATCHY FOG OR MIST/FREEZING DRIZZLE IS  
POSSIBLE WITH THESE LINGERING CLOUDS. CONFIDENCE WAS NOT HIGH  
ENOUGH TO INCLUDE ANY FOG OR DRIZZLE MENTION IN THE FORECAST AS  
ELEVATED WINDS THROUGH THE NIGHT AND INCREASING DRY AIR SHOULD  
LIMIT THIS POTENTIAL. TEMPERATURES TONIGHT WILL DROP INTO THE  
UPPER TEENS TO UPPER 20S FOR MOST AREAS WITH SOME LOWER 30S  
SOUTHEAST. ZONAL FLOW ALOFT WILL BRING A MAINLY DRY AND MILD DAY  
FOR SUNDAY. MANY AREAS WILL SEE TEMPERATURES BACK IN THE 40S TO  
PERHAPS LOWER 50S. AREAS WITH FRESH SNOW MAY NOT WARM UP AS  
MUCH AND STAY COOLER. SUNDAY NIGHT REMAINS DRY AND COOL, WITH  
LOWS IN THE 20S. MONDAY THEN BECOMES A TRANSITION DAY TO WHAT  
COULD BECOME A MORE ACTIVE PATTERN FOR THE REST OF THE WEEK.  
TEMPERATURES WILL REMAIN MILD FOR MOST AREAS AND IN THE 40S AND  
50S. DEPENDING ON TIMING OF THE POTENTIAL MORE ACTIVE PATTERN,  
CHANCES FOR RAIN MAY RETURN TO THE AREA MAINLY ACROSS THE WEST.  
 
A SWITCH TO A BROAD TROUGH PATTERN WITH A SURFACE LOW, WHOSE  
TRACK REMAINS UNCERTAIN, COULD THEN BRING A PATTERN SHIFT MONDAY  
NIGHT THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF NEXT WEEK. WHAT REMAINS CERTAIN  
IS THE SHIFT TO COOLER TEMPERATURES. NBM SPREADS REMAIN BROAD  
BUT ARE GENERALLY NEAR TO PERHAPS SLIGHTLY BELOW NORMAL. THUS  
COOLER TEMPERATURES ARE EXPECTED NEXT WEEK. THIS DYNAMIC PATTERN  
IS ALSO EXPECTED TO BRING SOME BREEZY TO WINDY DAYS ESPECIALLY  
AROUND THE MID WEEK TIME PERIOD WHERE ECMWF EFI VALUES ARE NOW  
ELEVATED TO AROUND 0.8 AND THE SHIFT OF TAILS IS AROUND A 1. THE  
UNCERTAINTY STILL RESIDES IN THE CHANCES FOR PRECIPITATION AND  
MORE SPECIFICALLY THE CHANCE FOR IMPACTFUL SNOW. AS STATED IN  
RECENT DAYS THIS DEPENDS ON THE TRACK OF THE SURFACE LOW MOVING  
OUT OF THE SOUTHER ROCKIES, THE RIDGING ACROSS THE EAST COAST,  
AND THE OVERALL TRACK OF THE BROAD TROUGH. OF NOTE TODAY THOUGH  
ARE SOME INCREASING CONFIDENCE IN SOME ACCUMULATING SNOW MID  
NEXT WEEK. CLUSTERS ARE NOW SHOWING ABOUT AN 80% CHANCE FOR  
ACCUMULATING SNOW ACROSS THE STATE, WITH THE REMAINING 20%  
COMING FROM THE LOW TRACKING MORE SOUTH. THIS MAY SEEM LIKE AN  
INCREASE IN CONFIDENCE, HOWEVER, THE HIGHER SNOWFALL CLUSTERS  
HAVE HIGHER BLENDS OF THE ECM AND CANADIAN ENSEMBLES WHICH ARE  
CURRENTLY MORE ROBUST FOR ND. THUS OUR MESSAGING REMAINS SIMILAR  
FOR IMPACTFUL SNOW THAT IT IS STILL POSSIBLE NEXT WEEK,  
ESPECIALLY THAT TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY TIME FRAME. CONFIDENCE  
MAY BE SLIGHTLY INCREASING IN THIS IMPACTFUL SNOW OCCURRING,  
ALTHOUGH CONFIDENCE IN HOW MUCH SNOW AND EXACT LOCATIONS STILL  
REMAINS LOW. THOSE WITH TRAVEL AND OUTDOOR INTERESTS SHOULD  
REMAIN IN TUNE TO THE LATEST FORECAST.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 1200 PM CST SAT NOV 16 2024  
 
A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL BRING PERIODS OF RAIN AND SNOW FROM  
WEST TO EAST TODAY THROUGH THIS EVENING. BEST CHANCES FOR  
PRECIPITATION WILL GENERALLY BE NORTH OF INTERSTATE 94,  
IMPACTING TAF SITES KXWA AND KMOT WITH LESSER CHANCES AT KDIK  
AND KBIS AND ONLY SLIGHT CHANCES AT KJMS (NOT INCLUDED IN THE  
TAF AT THIS TIME). EXPECT IFR TO LIFR CONDITIONS DURING  
PRECIPITATION. AHEAD OF THE PRECIPITATION MVFR TO IFR CONDITIONS  
IN LOW CLOUDS, MIST, AND PATCHY FOG OR DRIZZLE CAN ALSO BE  
EXPECTED. LATER THIS EVENING THROUGH TONIGHT, PRECIPITATION WILL  
MOVE EASTWARD ALTHOUGH MVFR TO PERHAPS IFR CEILINGS MAY LINGER.  
SOME PATCHY FOG COULD ALSO RETURN, ALTHOUGH CONFIDENCE IS NOT  
HIGH ENOUGH TO INCLUDE AT THIS TIME. SUNDAY MORNING WILL THEN  
SEE A TRANSITION BACK TO VFR CONDITIONS. BREEZY WESTERLY WINDS  
WILL ALSO ACCOMPANY THE PASSAGE OF THIS LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM.  
 
 
   
BIS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL 8 PM CST /7 PM MST/ THIS EVENING  
FOR NDZ001-002-009-010-017.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...ANGLIN  
AVIATION...ANGLIN  
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