869  
FXUS63 KBIS 192057  
AFDBIS  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BISMARCK ND  
257 PM CST TUE NOV 19 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- WINTER STORM WARNING AND WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT  
THROUGH WEDNESDAY. WIND ADVISORY ALSO IN EFFECT FOR THE SOUTH  
THROUGH WEDNESDAY. SEE WWW.WEATHER.GOV/BIS FOR DETAILS AT  
YOUR LOCATION.  
 
- TOTAL SNOW ACCUMULATIONS ARE EXPECTED TO BE 6 TO 12 INCHES  
ACROSS MUCH OF THE NORTH CENTRAL, LESS THAN AN INCH ACROSS THE  
SOUTHWEST, AND A GENERAL 3 TO 5 INCHES ELSEWHERE.  
 
- STRONG NORTHWEST WINDS THROUGH WEDNESDAY WITH GUSTS UP TO 55  
MPH EXPECTED. WINDS COMBINED WITH FALLING AND ACCUMULATING  
SNOW WILL BRING WIDESPREAD BLOWING SNOW, ESPECIALLY WEDNESDAY,  
CREATING NEAR BLIZZARD CONDITIONS.  
 
- MUCH COLDER TEMPERATURES THROUGH AT LEAST THE WEEKEND WITH  
HIGHS MOSTLY IN THE 20S AND 30S, AND LOWS MOSTLY IN THE SINGLE  
DIGITS TO TEENS ABOVE ZERO. A 30 TO 60 PERCENT CHANCE OF  
ADDITIONAL SNOW THIS WEEKEND, ESPECIALLY NORTH.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 255 PM CST TUE NOV 19 2024  
 
THE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM CURRENTLY SITS OVER MINNESOTA AT THE  
SURFACE, AND TILTING BACK TO MONTANA THROUGH THE UPPER LEVELS.  
A STATIONARY FRONT SITS ON THE BACKSIDE OF THE LOW IN NORTHWEST  
NORTH DAKOTA.  
 
SNOW IS CURRENTLY FALLING ACROSS MOST OF THE STATE, EXCEPT THE  
FAR SOUTHWEST. THERE ARE TWO DISTINCT BANDS OF SNOW RIGHT NOW,  
BOTH ANGLED NORTHWEST TO SOUTHEAST, ROTATING WITH THE LOW. THE  
MAIN BAND IS ABOUT WILLISTON TO OAKES, THE OTHER IS ABOUT DUNN  
CENTER TO LINTON. SNOW TOTALS REMAIN SIMILAR TO THE LAST  
FORECAST WITH THE TURTLE MOUNTAINS AROUND THE 12 INCHES AND  
ABOUT 3 TO 5 INCHES ELSEWHERE. THE PROBABILITY OF 12 INCHES IS  
40 TO 60 PERCENT IN THE TURTLE MOUNTAINS. THE SOUTHWEST SHOULD  
RECEIVE NOT MUCH MORE SNOW, MAYBE 1 INCH TOTAL. WHAT HAS CHANGE  
IS THE WINTER STORM WARNING WAS EXPANDED ONE TIER SOUTH, ALONG  
WITH THE WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY SINCE THE 3 TO 5 INCHES IS MORE  
WIDESPREAD.  
 
WINDS WILL REMAIN VERY WINDY WITH GUST UP TO 55 MPH CWA-WIDE.  
THIS WILL CAUSE NEAR BLIZZARD CONDITIONS, ESPECIALLY IN THE OPEN  
COUNTRY. WE LIMITED THE BLOWING SNOW FORECAST, BUT THIS MAY  
NEED TO BE EVALUATED OVERNIGHT AS MORE SNOW ACCUMULATES, AND  
NEAR BLIZZARD CONDITIONS MAY DEVELOP.  
 
OVERNIGHT THE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL CONTINUE TO LINGER AROUND  
MINNESOTA, CONTINUING TO PRODUCE SNOW IN NORTH DAKOTA. THE  
PRESSURE GRADIENT WILL ALSO STAY TIGHT, LEAVING WINDS GUSTING  
AROUND 35 MPH OVERNIGHT AND INTO WEDNESDAY. BLOWING SNOW WILL  
CONTINUE THROUGH WEDNESDAY BECAUSE OF THIS.  
 
SNOW IS FALLING LIGHTER THIS AFTERNOON BECAUSE LAPSE RATES AND  
Q-VECTOR DIVERGENCE IS NOT STRONG. AFTER SUNSET LAPSE RATES  
INCREASE IN THE NORTH CENTRAL AND Q-VECTOR DIVERGENCE INCREASE.  
THIS IS WHEN THE MAJORITY OF THE FORECASTED SNOW WILL FALL. THE  
SNOW WILL THEN DISSIPATE AND MOVE EAST THROUGH WEDNESDAY, BUT  
THE BREEZY WINDS WILL CONTINUE.  
 
THE REST OF THE WEEK WILL BE MUCH COOLER THAN WE ARE USED TO.  
HIGH TEMPERATURES WILL BE MAINLY IN THE 20S, THE SOUTHWEST  
COULD GET BACK TO NEAR 40 BY FRIDAY. ANOTHER ROUND OF SNOW IS  
POSSIBLE THIS WEEKEND AS A NORTHERN ROCKIES LOW SLIDES EAST  
ALONG THE INTERNATIONAL BORDER SUNDAY. SNOW LOOKS LIKELY ALONG  
AND NORTH OF HIGHWAY 2. AMOUNTS LOOK TO BE AROUND 1 TO 2 INCHES,  
BUT WE WILL GET A BETTER IDEA WHEN WE GET CLOSER. ANOTHER WEAK  
COLORADO LOW OR SHORTWAVE COULD ALSO MOVE THROUGH SOUTH DAKOTA  
MONDAY. THIS MIGHT BRING SOME RAIN/SNOW TO THE SOUTHERN  
COUNTIES, BUT THE MODELS TO NOT AGREE ON THIS. LOOKING INTO THE  
EXTENDED, WE COULD HAVE BELOW AVERAGE COLD FOR THE THANKSGIVING  
WEEKEND. THE CPC ALREADY HAS A HAZARDOUS COLD WEATHER OUTLOOK  
FOR THIS TIME FRAME.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z WEDNESDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 255 PM CST TUE NOV 19 2024  
 
WIDESPREAD MVFR WITH FALLING SNOW AND WEST WINDS 30-45KTS. THIS  
WILL CONTINUE THROUGH THE WHOLE PERIOD. WINDS MIGHT CALM DOWN  
TO 35KTS OVERNIGHT AND INTO WEDNESDAY. BLOWING SNOW IS LIKELY,  
ESPECIALLY WEDNESDAY MORNING.  
 
 
   
BIS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL 6 PM CST /5 PM MST/ WEDNESDAY  
FOR NDZ001-009-010-019-020-025-035>037.  
WINTER STORM WARNING UNTIL 6 PM CST WEDNESDAY FOR NDZ002>005-  
011>013-021>023.  
WIND ADVISORY UNTIL 6 PM CST /5 PM MST/ WEDNESDAY FOR NDZ017-  
018-031>034-040>048-050-051.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...SMITH  
AVIATION...SMITH  
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