141  
FXUS63 KBIS 192341  
AFDBIS  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BISMARCK ND  
541 PM CST THU DEC 19 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- MEDIUM CHANCES (~30-60 PERCENT CHANCE) FOR LIGHT SNOW FRIDAY  
OVER NORTHWEST AND CENTRAL NORTH DAKOTA.  
 
- LOW CHANCES (20 PERCENT) FOR RAIN, FREEZING RAIN, OR SNOW  
SUNDAY, MAINLY OVER WESTERN AND SOUTH CENTRAL NORTH DAKOTA.  
 
- GRADUAL WARMING TREND FROM THE START OF THE WORK WEEK INTO THE  
CHRISTMAS DAY HOLIDAY.  
 
 
   
UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 540 PM CST THU DEC 19 2024  
 
WILL LET ALL HAZARDS EXPIRE AT 6 PM. PROBABLY STILL A FEW AREAS  
OF PATCHY BLOWING SNOW OUT THERE, BUT SNOW HAS ENDED AND WINDS  
WILL CONTINUE TO DIMINISH THIS EVENING. OTHERWISE, EXCEPT FOR  
SOME CLOUDS IN THE JRV AND SOME HIGH CLOUDS DROPPING SOUTH,  
NEAR THE INTERNATIONAL BORDER, SKIES WERE MOSTLY CLEAR ACROSS A  
GOOD PORTION OF WESTERN AND CENTRAL ND EARLY THIS EVENING.  
THERE WERE STILL A FEW CLOUDS STREAMING SOUTHEAST FROM LAKE  
SAKAKAWEA, SO MAY EXTEND THE SLIGHT CHANCE OF LIGHT SNOW INTO  
THE EARLY EVENING. WILL TAKE A LOOK AT TEMPERATURES WITH THE  
LATE EVENING UPDATE.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 202 PM CST THU DEC 19 2024  
 
CURRENT SURFACE ANALYSIS PLACES SURFACE LOW WITH THE CLIPPER  
SYSTEM ALONG THE MINNESOTA/IOWA BORDER, WHILE HIGH SETTLES  
THROUGH SASKATCHEWAN INTO EASTERN MONTANA/NORTHWEST NORTH  
DAKOTA. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS PLACES TROUGH OVER THE UPPER  
MIDWEST INTO THE CENTRAL PLAINS, WITH RIDGE OVER THE WESTERN  
CONUS.  
 
OVER OUR AREA, CONDITIONS CONTINUE TO IMPROVE FROM  
NORTHWEST TO SOUTHEAST WITH CLOUDS DIMINISHING, SNOW ENDING, AND  
WINDS GRADUALLY TAPERING OFF. ONLY REMAINING WINTER HEADLINES  
ARE MAINLY OVER THE JAMES RIVER VALLEY INTO PARTS OF FAR SOUTH  
CENTRAL NORTH DAKOTA, BUT THESE SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO DROP BY  
LATE THIS AFTERNOON/EARLY THIS EVENING GIVEN THE CURRENT  
TRENDS. OTHERWISE, ONLY REMAINING CONCERN IS SOME LAKE EFFECT  
CLOUDS AND POSSIBLY A LITTLE SNOW THAT IS SHOWING UP TO THE  
SOUTH-SOUTHEAST OF LAKE SAKAKAWEA. HAVE ADDRESSED WITH SOME LOW  
SNOW CHANCES THROUGH THE REST OF THIS AFTERNOON.  
 
AS WE GO THROUGH THIS EVENING INTO TONIGHT SURFACE HIGH SETTLES  
RIGHT THROUGH THE STATE, WITH TEMPERATURES EXPECTED TO DROP WELL  
BELOW ZERO OVER SOME LOCATIONS. THE QUESTION IS HOW COLD WILL IT  
GET AS IF CLOUDS OVER SASKATCHEWAN SHIFT OVER OUR AREA, THAT  
SHOULD KEEP LOWS FROM BOTTOMING OUT. IF WE DO REMAIN CLEAR, MODELS  
ARE HINTING THAT SOME FOG MAY DEVELOP OVER NORTHWEST AND  
CENTRAL NORTH DAKOTA, SO WILL CONTINUE THE POTENTIAL FOR PATCHY  
FOG IN THE FORECAST.  
 
ON FRIDAY, A POTENT BUT COMPACT SHORT WAVE SIDES OVER THE UPPER  
RIDGE TO THE WEST AND PUSHES DOWN THROUGH OUR AREA. THIS WILL  
BRING CHANCES FOR SNOW (ABOUT 30 TO 60 PERCENT) MAINLY TO  
NORTHWEST AND CENTRAL NORTH DAKOTA. EXPECT ANY ACCUMULATIONS TO  
BE LIGHT, AS NBM CHANCES FOR AN INCH OR MORE ONLY MAX OUT AT  
AROUND 30 PERCENT BETWEEN MINOT AND WASHBURN, LESSER ELSEWHERE.  
CHANCES PUSH EAST FRIDAY NIGHT.  
 
QUIETER AND WARMER WEATHER EXPECTED FOR SATURDAY. NEXT CHANCES  
FOR PRECIPITATION COME SUNDAY, ALBEIT LOW (~20 PERCENT). WITH  
WARMER AIR PUSHING IN, THIS COULD BE A SITUATION WITH A LITTLE  
SNOW OVER THE FAR NORTH AND EAST, A LITTLE RAIN OVER THE  
SOUTHWEST, AND POSSIBLY A LITTLE FREEZING RAIN IN BETWEEN.  
 
MAINLY DRY CONDITIONS THEN EXPECTED FROM MONDAY ONWARD THROUGH  
CHRISTMAS DAY WITH A MODEST WARMING TREND.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z FRIDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 540 PM CST THU DEC 19 2024  
 
PATCHY BLOWING SNOW WITH MVFR VISIBILITIES REMAIN AT KJMS AT THE  
BEGINNING OF THE 00Z TAF PERIOD, BUT EXPECT CONDITIONS HERE TO  
IMPROVE SHORTLY. OTHERWISE VFR CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED FOR THE  
MOST PART THIS EVENING AND OVERNIGHT. THE EXCEPTIONS BEING  
POSSIBLY DOWNSTREAM OF LAKE SAKAKAWEA, WITH LAKE EFFECT  
CLOUDS/FLURRIES. THERE IS THE POTENTIAL FOR PATCHY FOG IN THE  
NORTH LATE TONIGHT, WHICH COULD IMPACT KMOT. AT THIS TIME THESE  
ARE TOO UNCERTAIN TO MENTION IN EITHER TAF. ON FRIDAY A CLIPPER  
SYSTEM WILL BRING AN AREA OF SNOW WITH MVFR TO POSSIBLY IFR  
CEILINGS TO WESTERN AND CENTRAL ND, BEGINNING LATE MORNING AT  
KXWA AND AT KMOT AND KBIS IN THE AFTERNOON. SYSTEM MAY STAY  
NORTH OF KDIK AND MAY NOT REACH KJMS UNTIL AFTER THE 00Z TAF  
PERIOD. NORTHWEST TO NORTH WINDS THIS EVENING WILL DIMINISH THIS  
EVENING THEN SHIFT SOUTHEAST AND INCREASE AHEAD OF THE CLIPPER  
SYSTEM ON FRIDAY.  
 
 
   
BIS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
WINTER STORM WARNING UNTIL 6 PM CST THIS EVENING FOR NDZ023-  
025.  
WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL 6 PM CST THIS EVENING FOR NDZ036-  
037-047-048-050-051.  
 
 
 
 
 
UPDATE...TWH  
DISCUSSION...JJS  
AVIATION...TWH  
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