105  
FXUS65 KBOI 191705  
AFDBOI  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BOISE ID  
1005 AM MST TUE NOV 19 2024  
   
DISCUSSION  
UPDATED THE WINDS AND WIND GUSTS FOR TONIGHT AND  
WEDNESDAY MORNING. A FEW HIGH RESOLUTION MODELS HAD GUSTS ABOVE  
THE NBM DETERMINISTIC AND GENERAL MODEL CONSENSUS. RETURN  
INTERVALS FOR WIND SPEEDS WERE GENERALLY 1 DAY IN EVERY 5 YEARS,  
AND GIVEN WIND GUSTS WERE ALREADY FAIRLY HIGH A WIND ADVISORY  
HAS BEEN ISSUED. IN HARNEY COUNTY, ESPECIALLY IN THE SOUTH,  
WIDESPREAD GUSTS OF 35-45 MPH ARE EXPECTED WITH PEAK GUSTS OF UP  
TO 50 MPH. IN BAKER COUNTY AND THE LOWER TREASURE VALLEY  
INCLUDING ONTARIO, THE MAIN WIND THREAT IS OVER HIGH TERRAIN AND  
THE I-84 CORRIDOR. ALTHOUGH WINDS HERE SHOULD PEAK AT 45 MPH,  
JUST A LITTLE "WEAKER" THAN HARNEY COUNTY.  
 
STILL ON TRACK FOR A FAIRLY WET FORECAST, WITH A WEAK UPPER  
TROUGH TODAY BRINGING SNOW ACROSS NORTHERN AREAS, AND A QUICKLY  
INTENSIFYING PACIFIC LOW ON TRACK TO BRING AN ATMOSPHERIC RIVER  
THROUGH OUR AREA. NO UPDATES WITH THIS SYSTEM, THE BULK OF  
PRECIPITATION WILL STILL OCCUR ACROSS THE NORTHERN AREAS THANKS  
TO OROGRAPHIC EFFECT. THERE IS SOME SKEPTICISM FOR OUR RAINFALL  
FORECAST IN THE TREASURE VALLEY AS SOUTHWEST FLOW ALOFT MAY  
LEAVE US SHADOWED. OVERALL IT SEEMS OUR CURRENT FORECAST AND  
PREVIOUS DISCUSSION STILL HANDLE IT WELL ENOUGH. A WINTER  
WEATHER ADVISORY FOR THE BOISE MTNS WILL LIKELY BE ISSUED WITH  
THE AFTERNOON FORECAST. THE HWY 21 CORRIDOR THROUGH MORES CREEK  
TO BANNER SUMMIT IS VERY LIKELY TO RECEIVE OVER 4 INCHES OF SNOW  
WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY, WITH THE CURRENT FORECAST BEING  
GENERALLY 8-16 INCHES DEPENDING ON ELEVATION.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
VFR TODAY, WITH DETERIORATING CONDITIONS  
OVERNIGHT INTO WEDNESDAY, ESPECIALLY FOR EASTERN OREGON AND KMYL. A  
LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL GENERATE A PROLONGED PERIOD OF UNSETTLED  
WEATHER, WIDESPREAD MVFR/IFR CONDITIONS, AND TERRAIN OBSCURATION  
WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY. LOW LEVEL WIND SHEER LIKELY FOR MANY  
SITES BEGINNING EARLY WEDNESDAY. SURFACE WINDS GENERALLY SE LESS  
THAN 15 KTS, INCREASING TO SE 15-25 KTS AFTER 2006Z. WINDS ALOFT SW  
30-40 KT.  
   
KBOI  
VFR, WITH SE WINDS LESS THAN 15 KTS, INCREASING OVERNIGHT  
(2006Z) TO 15-25 KTS WITH GUSTS TO 30 KT. ACTIVE WEATHER WITH  
VISIBILITY AND CEILING RESTRICTIONS BEGINNING EARLY WEDNESDAY AND  
LINGERING THROUGH SATURDAY. LOW LEVEL WIND SHEER LIKELY OVERNIGHT  
WITH INCREASING SE WINDS.  
 
 
   
PREV DISCUSSION  
 
SHORT TERM...TODAY THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT...A WEAK UPPER TROUGH  
WILL BRING A 30 TO 50 PERCENT CHANCE OF SNOW ACROSS NORTHERN  
AREAS (MAINLY BAKER COUNTY TO THE WEST CENTRAL ID MOUNTAINS)  
THIS MORNING. LITTLE SNOWFALL ACCUMULATIONS ARE EXPECTED. THE  
CHANCES FOR SNOW DECREASE THIS AFTERNOON AS A SHORT-WAVE UPPER  
RIDGE BUILDS IN FROM THE WEST. OTHERWISE, DRY CONDITIONS PREVAIL  
TODAY.  
 
A STRONG STORM SYSTEM DEVELOPS OFF THE PACNW COAST WHICH WILL  
ENHANCE THE WINDS ACROSS THE REGION LATER TODAY. WINDS CONTINUE  
TO INCREASE TONIGHT AS A SURFACE LOW OFF THE COAST INTENSIFIES.  
SOUTH TO SOUTHEAST WINDS OF 15 TO 25 MPH WITH HIGHER GUSTS WILL  
BE COMMON. THE WINDS DIMINISH SOMEWHAT LATE WEDNESDAY AS THE  
LOW MOVES FURTHER OFFSHORE, BUT LOCALLY BREEZY CONDITIONS WILL  
PERSIST THROUGH THURSDAY.  
 
THE MAIN IMPACT WITH THE STORM SYSTEM WILL BE ASSOCIATED WITH  
A LONG FETCH OF MOISTURE THAT EXTENDS WELL INTO THE PACIFIC,  
OTHERWISE KNOWN AS AN ATMOSPHERIC RIVER. SOUTHWEST FLOW ALOFT  
AHEAD OFF THE STORM SYSTEM OFF THE COAST WILL DRIVE THE MOISTURE  
INLAND AND IS EXPECTED TO REACH OUR AREA TONIGHT, BRINGING  
PERIODS OF PRECIPITATION THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT. MODELS ARE IN  
AGREEMENT THAT THE BULK OF THE PRECIPITATION WILL BE GENERALLY  
NORTH OF A BURNS-BOISE-FAIRFIELD LINE, WHERE LIQUID TOTALS  
THROUGH THE PERIOD LIKELY (>60 PERCENT CHANCE) EXCEED AN INCH  
WITH LOCAL AMOUNTS OF UP TO TWO INCHES. SNOW LEVELS START OFF  
NEAR VALLEY FLOORS, BUT STEADILY RISE THROUGH THE PERIOD AS  
WARMER AIR ARRIVES WITHIN THE SOUTHWEST FLOW. MOUNTAIN VALLEYS  
IN THE NORTH COULD RECEIVE SEVERAL INCHES OF SNOWFALL BEFORE  
CHANGING TO RAIN ON THURSDAY, WHILE THE HIGHER MOUNTAINS COULD  
SEE 1 TO 2 FEET OF SNOW. TEMPERATURES TREND A FEW DEGREES WARMER  
EACH DAY, FROM SLIGHTLY BELOW NORMAL TODAY, TO NEAR NORMAL ON  
WEDNESDAY, AND FINALLY SLIGHTLY ABOVE NORMAL ON THURSDAY.  
 
LONG TERM...FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY...DEEP MOISTURE IN  
SOUTHWEST FLOW ALOFT WILL CONTINUE ON FRIDAY, BRINGING  
PRECIPITATION AND BREEZY/WINDY CONDITIONS TO THE AREA.  
PRECIPITABLE WATER VALUES WILL BE HIGH, AROUND THE 90TH  
PERCENTILE. THE HIGHEST CHANCES FOR PRECIPITATION WILL BE IN  
NORTHEAST OR AND WEST-CENTRAL ID, WITH LOWER CHANCES CLOSER TO  
THE NV BORDER. TEMPERATURES WILL BE MILD AT ROUGHLY 10 DEGREES  
ABOVE NORMAL, WITH SNOW LEVELS AROUND 7000-8000 FEET MSL. A FEW  
INCHES OF SNOW CAN BE ANTICIPATED ON HIGH ELEVATIONS FRIDAY,  
WHEREAS HEFTY RAINFALL TOTALS ARE EXPECTED FOR MOST MID AND LOW  
ELEVATIONS. MODELS INDICATE A TROUGH AND ITS ASSOCIATED COLD  
FRONT WILL FINALLY ARRIVE SATURDAY, WITH SHOWERY AND BREEZY  
CONDITIONS CONTINUING OVER THE WEEKEND. SNOW LEVELS WILL LOWER  
TO 3500-5000 FT MSL BEHIND THE FRONT, AND MAX TEMPERATURES WILL  
LOWER TO NEAR/SLIGHTLY BELOW NORMAL FOR SAT/SUN. A SECONDARY  
WAVE IS FORECAST TO ARRIVE SOMETIME MONDAY OR TUESDAY,  
ACCOMPANIED BY A 40-60% CHANCE OF SHOWERS.  
 
 
   
BOI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
ID...NONE.  
OR...WIND ADVISORY FROM 8 PM MST /7 PM PST/ THIS EVENING TO 11 AM  
MST /10 AM PST/ WEDNESDAY ORZ061-062-064.  
 
 
 
 
 
WWW.WEATHER.GOV/BOISE  
 
INTERACT WITH US VIA SOCIAL MEDIA:  
WWW.FACEBOOK.COM/NWSBOISE  
WWW.TWITTER.COM/NWSBOISE  
 
DISCUSSION...JM  
AVIATION.....MC  
SHORT TERM...BW  
LONG TERM....SH  
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