038  
FXUS65 KBOI 190415  
AFDBOI  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BOISE ID  
915 PM MST WED DEC 18 2024  
   
DISCUSSION  
A STRONG SYSTEM TO THE NORTH BROUGHT STRONG WINDS  
ALOFT OF W-NW 70-80 MPH AT 10,000FT MSL TO SOUTHWEST IDAHO AND  
SOUTHEAST OREGON. HIGH CLOUDS LAST NIGHT KEPT TEMPERATURES  
RELATIVELY MILD, THIS ALLOWED FOR GOOD MIXING THIS AFTERNOON  
WITH MOSTLY SUNNY SKIES. BOISE REACHED 59F DEGREES, BREAKING THE  
OLD RECORD OF 58F SET IN 1917. UPPER LEVEL WINDS WILL SLOWLY  
SUBSIDE OVERNIGHT. THIS WILL ALLOW TEMPERATURES FALLING INTO THE  
DEWPOINTS TONIGHT, WITH LOW CLOUDS AND FOG DEVELOPING ACROSS  
THE VALLEYS, ESPECIALLY IN THE LOWER TREASURE AND EASTERN OR  
BASINS, ALONG WITH MOUNTAIN VALLEYS. HRRR MODEL SHOWS  
TEMPERATURES REACHING THE LOW TO MID 50S AGAIN AT BOI TOMORROW,  
BUT WITH THE WINDS ALOFT SUBSIDING, THINK IT WILL BE HARDER TO  
WARM THAN IT WAS TODAY. AS THE RIDGE MOVES OVERHEAD, THIS WILL  
ALLOW FOG AND STRATUS TO EXPAND EACH NIGHT IN THE LOWEST  
ELEVATIONS, ESPECIALLY BELOW 4000 FEET MSL. FOG AND STRATUS WILL  
KEEP TEMPERATURES COOLER, WITH ABOVE NORMAL AND SUNNY CONDITIONS  
IN THE MOUNTAINS ABOVE THE TEMPERATURE INVERSION. NO UPDATES TO  
THE FORECAST.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
GENERALLY VFR. LIFR FOG DEVELOPING IN BASINS AND VALLEYS  
NEAR KBNO KONO KEUL KMYL KBKE TONIGHT. SOME IMPROVEMENT TO VFR  
POSSIBLE THU AFTERNOON, BUT CONFIDENCE LOW. SURFACE WINDS 10KT  
OR LESS. WINDS ALOFT AT 10KFT MSL: NW 25-35KT EASING TO NW  
15-25KT BY THU MORNING.  
 
KBOI...VFR. LIFR FOG WEST OF THE AIRPORT, BUT 10% CHANCE THAT  
IT WILL REACH TERMINAL. SURFACE WINDS: SE 5-10KT SHOULD KEEP FOG  
WEST OF AIRPORT.  
 
 
   
PREV DISCUSSION  
 
SHORT TERM...TONIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT...WE HAVE MIXED OUT  
TODAY MORE THOROUGHLY THAN EXPECTED, WITH TEMPERATURES RISING  
ABOVE FORECAST HIGHS. THIS HAS IMPLICATIONS FOR THE FORECAST  
GOING FORWARD, SUCH AS LOWERED EXPECTATIONS FOR FOG TONIGHT, AND  
A SLOWER RE-DEVELOPMENT OF AN INVERSION. WE STILL SEE AN  
INVERSION FORMING, BUT HAVE REDUCED THE AMOUNT OF COOLING IN THE  
LOWER TREASURE VALLEY AND SURROUNDING AREAS FOR THU AND FRI.  
OTHERWISE, AN UPPER LEVEL RIDGE WILL MOVE ACROSS THE AREA  
THURSDAY, BRINGING MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES TO MOST AREAS. SW FLOW  
ALOFT WILL MOVE IN BEHIND THIS, WITH WARMER AIR ADVECTING INTO  
THE REGION ALOFT WHILE THE INVERSION FORMS AT THE SURFACE. AFTER  
A VERY WEAK AND DRY TROUGH SLIDES ACROSS OUR NORTHERN AREA THU,  
A SECOND RIDGE AXIS WILL RACE OVERHEAD EARLY FRIDAY. WINDS WILL  
INCREASE FRIDAY AFTERNOON GENERALLY FROM THE WESTERN MAGIC  
VALLEY WEST INTO THE UPPER TREASURE VALLEY. FRIDAY NIGHT WILL BE  
DRY WITH AN INCREASING CHANCE OF LOW CLOUDS AND FOG IN LOWER  
ELEVATIONS.  
 
LONG TERM...SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY...THE BREAKDOWN OF A  
PERSISTENT LOW OVER THE HUDSON BAY HAS FINALLY ALLOWED THE STORM  
TRACK TO MOVE OVER OUR AREA, KEEPING THINGS WET AND ACTIVE IN THE  
LONG TERM. EACH LOW WILL BE WORKING TO BREAK DOWN A RIDGE IN THE  
SHORT TERM, SO THE FIRST FEW SYSTEMS, THIS WEEKEND AND MONDAY, ARE  
LIKELY TO BE ON THE WEAKER SIDE. ONLY A FEW HUNDREDTHS EXPECTED TO  
FALL WITH A SYSTEM LATE SATURDAY INTO EARLY SUNDAY IN THE VALLEYS AS  
RAIN. IN THE MOUNTAINS 0.1-0.3 INCHES OF RAINFALL BECOMING A FEW  
INCHES OF SNOW ABOVE 5-6 KFT MSL. LATER SUNDAY INTO MONDAY ANOTHER  
TROUGH ANOTHER SYSTEM MOVES IN. THIS ONE APPEARS A BIT WETTER,  
LIKELY KEYING INTO SOME WEAKENING OF THE POSITIVE HEIGHT  
ANOMALIES AFTER SATURDAY, WITH ABOUT 0.1 INCHES OF RAINFALL FOR  
VALLEYS AND AGAIN 0.1-0.3 INCHES OF RAIN IN MOUNTAINS WITH A  
FEW INCHES OF SNOW ABOVE 5-7 KFT MSL. A THIRD TROUGH IS SLATED  
TO MOVE THROUGH TUESDAY EVENING THROUGH CHRISTMAS MORNING, AGAIN  
TRENDING WETTER. IN THE VALLEYS 0.1 TO 0.4 INCHES OF RAINFALL,  
AND 0.5 TO 1 INCH OF RAINFALL IN THE MOUNTAINS BECOMING 2-8  
INCHES OF SNOW ABOVE 5-6 KFT MSL. TEMPS HOLD FAIRLY STEADY  
AROUND 5 DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL, WITH SLIGHT COOLING AFTER EACH  
TROUGH. UNLESS THE TUESDAY NIGHT TROUGH BECOMES VERY COLD IN THE  
NEXT FEW MODEL RUNS, A WHITE CHRISTMAS FOR SNAKE PLAIN  
LOCATIONS IS LOOKING UNLIKELY.  
 
 
   
BOI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
ID...NONE.  
OR...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
WWW.WEATHER.GOV/BOISE  
 
INTERACT WITH US VIA SOCIAL MEDIA:  
WWW.FACEBOOK.COM/NWSBOISE  
WWW.TWITTER.COM/NWSBOISE  
 
DISCUSSION...KA  
AVIATION.....KA  
SHORT TERM...SP  
LONG TERM....JM  
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