125  
FXUS62 KCAE 190018  
AFDCAE  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC  
718 PM EST MON NOV 18 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
SEASONABLE TEMPERATURES AND DRY CONDITIONS WILL BEGIN PUSHING  
AWAY FROM THE AREA TOWARD DAYBREAK AS A COLD FRONT WILL BE  
MOVING INTO THE AREA LATE TUESDAY THROUGH EARLY WEDNESDAY,  
BRINGING A CHANCE OF SHOWERS WITH IT. GUSTY WINDS EXPECTED  
WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY WITH INCREASING CONFIDENCE OF 30-40 MPH  
GUSTS ON THURSDAY. COLD AND DRY WEATHER EXPECTED THURSDAY AND  
THROUGHOUT THE WEEKEND BEHIND THE FRONT.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY/  
 
KEY MESSAGE(S):  
 
- DRY WEATHER AND LIGHT WINDS OVERNIGHT  
 
SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS SOME CIRRUS CLOUDS OVER THE AREA WITH  
SOME LOWER CLOUDS OVER WESTERN GA. OVERNIGHT EXPECT A BIT OF A  
CHANGE FROM THE PAST COUPLE NIGHTS WITH INCREASING CLOUDS AS  
MOISTURE SLOWLY BEGINS INCREASING OVER AHEAD OF A COLD FRONT.  
EXPECT MUCH OF THE INCREASING CLOUDS TO BE DURING THE EARLY  
MORNING AND SUNRISE HOURS HOWEVER THIS WILL LIKELY DISRUPT FOG  
DEVELOPMENT. ALTHOUGH THE FOG THREAT WILL BE LOWER WITH SEVERAL  
HOURS OF EXCELLENT RADIATIONAL COOLING EXPECT PATCHY FOG TO  
DEVELOP ALONG AREA LAKES AND RIVER ALONG WITH TYPICALLY FOG  
PRONE LOCATIONS. OVERNIGHT LOWS WILL BE A FEW DEGREES WARMER DUE  
TO THE INCREASING CLOUDS WITH MOST LOCATIONS IN THE UPPER 40S  
AND LOW 50S.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/  
 
KEY MESSAGE(S):  
 
- STRONG COLD FRONT BRINGS SHOWER CHANCES TUESDAY EVENING INTO  
WEDNESDAY.  
- GUSTY WINDS EXPECTED BEHIND THE FRONT ON WEDNESDAY.  
 
UPPER RIDGING AND SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE ARE EXPECTED TO BE OVER  
THE REGION TUESDAY MORNING WHILE AN UPPER TROUGH AND SURFACE LOW  
PRESSURE ARE FORECAST TO BE OVER THE UPPER MIDWEST. THE UPPER  
TROUGH IS EXPECTED TO TRANSITION TO AN UPPER LOW AND STRENGTHEN.  
A SHORTWAVE TRANSLATING AROUND THE UPPER LOW IS ANTICIPATED TO  
SEND A PREFRONTAL TYPE TROUGH TOWARDS THE SOUTHEAST, BRINGING  
THE CHANCE FOR RAIN SHOWERS TUESDAY AFTERNOON INTO THE EVENING.  
MODEL GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO BE IN GOOD AGREEMENT THAT THE  
HEAVIEST RAIN AND THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY REMAIN TO OUR SOUTH. A  
SECOND SHORTWAVE MOVING AROUND UPPER LOW IS FORECAST TO SEND A  
POTENT COLD FRONT THROUGH THE AREA ON WEDNESDAY. AS OF NOW, IT  
LOOKS LIKE ANY PRECIPITATION WE GET WILL BE AHEAD OF THIS FRONT  
DURING THE MORNING OR EARLY AFTERNOON HOURS ON WEDNESDAY.  
HOWEVER, SHOULD A THUNDERSTORM DEVELOP ALONG THIS FRONT AS IT  
PASSES, THERE COULD BE ENOUGH FORCING TO REACH THE ELEVATED CAPE  
VALUES IN THE AFTERNOON. THIS COULD LEAD TO A STRONGER STORM,  
AND AS SUCH SPC HAS A MARGINAL RISK FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ON  
WEDNESDAY, WHICH APPEARS TO BE A VERY CONDITIONAL THREAT AS OF  
RIGHT NOW. AFTER THE FRONT PASSES, MUCH DRIER AIR IS FORECAST TO  
FILTER INTO THE REGION ALONG WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR SOME GUSTY  
WINDS. GUSTS AROUND 30 MPH SEEM PLAUSIBLE FOR WEDNESDAY  
AFTERNOON AND EVENING AS THE FRONT PASSES THROUGH. TEMPERATURES  
ARE EXPECTED TO BE SEASONABLE ON TUESDAY, WITH SLIGHTLY HIGHER  
TEMPS WEDNESDAY AHEAD OF THE FRONT.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/  
 
KEY MESSAGE(S):  
 
- GUSTY WINDS LIKELY THURSDAY.  
- MUCH COOLER TEMPERATURES ARRIVE FOR THE END OF THE WEEK INTO  
THE WEEKEND.  
 
THE POTENT COLD FRONT IS EXPECTED TO BE THROUGH THE AREA  
THURSDAY MORNING, ALLOWING FOR A TIGHT PRESSURE GRADIENT TO SET  
UP BEHIND IT. WITH THE PRESSURE GRADIENT TIGHTENED, GUSTY WINDS  
ARE LIKELY THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING. LATEST ECMWF AND GEFS  
ENSEMBLES CONTINUE TO SHOW SEVERAL MEMBERS INDICATING WIND GUSTS  
IN THE 30-40 MPH RANGE, WITH A FEW SHOWING HIGHER THAN THAT.  
THUS, CONFIDENCE IS INCREASING THAT WE'LL SEE GUSTS IN THE 30-40  
MPH RANGE THURSDAY. IN ADDITION TO THE GUSTY WINDS, MUCH COOLER  
AND DRIER AIR IS EXPECTED TO FILTER IN AS HIGHS ARE FORECAST TO  
BE ABOUT 10 DEGREES BELOW NORMAL TO END THE WEEK WITH DEW POINTS  
FALLING INTO THE 20S AND LOWER 30S. TEMPERATURES SLOWLY REBOUND  
FOR THE WEEKEND AND INTO THE START OF NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /00Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/  
 
GENERALLY VFR CONDITIONS EXPECTED THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD  
OUTSIDE OF PATCHY MORNING FOG.  
 
MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES ARE NOTED IN SATELLITE IMAGERY ACROSS THE  
AREA. SOME VERY HIGH CIRRUS IS STREAMING INTO THE AREA AHEAD OF  
OUR NEXT WEATHER MAKER TO THE WEST OF THE FORECAST AREA. FOR  
THE MOST PART, THOUGH, THE FORECAST IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN QUIET  
AND VFR. THERE WAS WIDESPREAD GROUND FOG AND VERY LOW STRATUS  
LAST NIGHT, AND THE EXPECTATION IS THAT MORE WILL DEVELOP  
TONIGHT ESPECIALLY IN LOW LYING AREAS PRONE TO FOG ALREADY. AS A  
RESULT, HAVE FORECAST FOG FOR MUCH OF THE NIGHT AT AGS, WITH  
TEMPO GROUPS FOR FOG AT CAE/CUB/OGB BETWEEN 10Z AND 12Z LATER  
TONIGHT. CROSSOVER TEMPS WERE IN THE LOW TO MID 50S EVERYWHERE  
THIS AFTERNOON, NEAR WHERE OUR FORECAST LOWS ARE. SO IT IS  
REASONABLE TO EXPECT PATCHY FOG TO BE OUT AND ABOUT. CLOUDS  
SHOULD SLOWLY INCREASE TOMORROW AS MOISTURE PUSHES IN AHEAD OF  
OUR NEXT COLD FRONT. WINDS SHOULD GENERALLY BE OUT OF THE SOUTH  
OR SOUTHWEST BETWEEN 5 AND 10 KNOTS THROUGH THE DAY.  
RESTRICTIONS ARE EXPECTED TOMORROW NIGHT, JUST ON THE OTHER SIDE  
OF THE END OF THIS TAF PERIOD. THEY COULD ARRIVE SLIGHTLY  
EARLIER, THOUGH, SO HAVE TRENDED TOWARDS THE POSSIBILITY AT  
AGS/DNL SPECIFICALLY.  
 
EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...RESTRICTIONS POSSIBLE LATE TUESDAY  
INTO WEDNESDAY MORNING AS DEEP MOISTURE AND A FRONT CROSS THE  
REGION. DRIER AIR BEHIND THE FRONT SHOULD NEGATE ANY RESTRICTIONS  
LATE IN THE WEEK.  
 
 
   
CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
SC...NONE.  
GA...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...  
NEAR TERM...  
SHORT TERM...  
LONG TERM...  
AVIATION...  
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