569  
FXUS61 KCTP 201000  
AFDCTP  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA  
500 AM EST MON JAN 20 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
* SNOW SHOWERS DISSIPATE IN THE LAUREL HIGHLANDS TODAY  
* ARCTIC BLAST DELIVERS FRIGID/EXTREME COLD THROUGH WEDNESDAY  
* DEEP FREEZE ENDS LATE WEEK WITH MORE SEASONABLE TEMPERATURES  
FORECAST INTO THE UPCOMING WEEKEND  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/  
 
PERSISTENT LAKE STREAMER BANDS WILL CONTINUE TO BRING SNOW TO  
THE LAUREL HIGHLANDS THIS MORNING. MRMS RADAR TRENDS FAVOR THE  
BULK OF ADDITIONAL SNOW ACCUMULATION MAINLY TO THE SOUTH OF  
US-22 AND ALONG THE WEST-FACING SLOPES AND SUMMITS ON LAUREL MTN  
(SOMERSET/WESTMORELAND BORDER). FCST SOUNDINGS SHOW FALLING  
INVERSION HEIGHTS INTO MIDDAY WITH SFC RIDGE AXIS BUILDING TO  
THE EAST NORTHEAST THROUGH THE OHIO VALLEY. THIS PATTERN FAVORS  
A GRADUAL DIMINISHING/ENDING TO THE SNOW SHOWER ACTIVITY OVER  
THE LAURELS, BUT HIRES MODEL DATA DOES SHOW SOME LIGHT SNOW  
SHOWERS REDEVELOPING OVER THE NW ALLEGHENIES LATER THIS AFTERNOON.  
WINTER WEATHER HEADLINES SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO EXPIRE AT 9AM.  
 
BREAKS IN THE CLOUDS AND LIGHT/CALM WINDS HAS ALLOWED FOR  
SIGNIFICANT RADIATIONAL COOLING IN PARTS OF EAST-CENTRAL PA.  
WITH HELP FROM FRESH SNOW COVER, KSEG AND KTHV AIR TEMPS HAVE  
PLUMMETED TO -2F AND -1F AS OF 09Z!  
 
FRIGID ARCTIC AIR WILL CONTINUE TO SPILL INTO THE AREA THROUGH  
TONIGHT. HIGHS TODAY IN THE 10-20F RANGE ARE 15 TO 25 DEGREES  
BELOW THE HISTORICAL AVERAGE FOR LATE JANUARY. THE DEPARTURES  
ARE EVEN MORE IMPRESSIVE WHEN YOU PUT INTO PERSPECTIVE THAT THIS  
IS TYPICALLY THE COLDEST TIME OF THE YEAR! WE EXPANDED THE COLD  
WEATHER ADVY TO COVER THE ENTIRE CWA TONIGHT WITH MINIMUM WIND  
CHILLS BETWEEN 5 AND 25 DEGREES BELOW ZERO INTO EARLY TUESDAY  
MORNING.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/  
 
BITTER TO EXTREME COLD CONDITIONS LAST THROUGH MIDWEEK WITH COLD  
WX ADVISORY AND EXTREME COLD WARNINGS IN EFFECT. TUESDAY NIGHT  
LOOKS LIKE THE COLDEST WITH LOWS FROM AROUND 0F TO -15F AND  
WIND CHILLS FROM 10 TO 25 BELOW ZERO.  
 
REINFORCING UPPER LEVEL TROUGH AND ARCTIC FRONT SHOULD GENERATE  
SNOW SHOWERS AND FLURRIES ON TUESDAY OVER THE ALLEGHENIES AND  
WE KEEN TO RAISE POPS OVER THE BONE DRY NBM. SNSQ PARAMETER  
SUGGEST SOME LOCALLY HEAVIER SNOW BURSTS ARE POSSIBLE MAINLY  
OVER FAR WESTERN PA.  
 
WEDNESDAY NIGHT LOOKS LIKE THE LAST VERY COLD AND FRIGID NIGHT  
BEFORE TEMPS BEGIN TO MODERATE INTO LATE WEEK.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/  
 
SOME MODERATION IN TEMPERATURES IS EXPECTED THURSDAY INTO THE  
WEEKEND, AND WE MAY FINALLY SEE TEMPERATURES CLOSER TO AVERAGE  
BY SUNDAY.  
 
AN APPROACHING SHORTWAVE COULD REINVIGORATE SNOW SHOWER ACTIVITY  
ACROSS WESTERN PA ON FRIDAY, WITH THE NEXT WAVE BRINGING A  
CHANCE OF SNOW SHOWERS (PERHAPS MIXED WITH RAIN SOUTH) BY SUNDAY.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /09Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/  
 
SNOW SHOWERS CONTINUE TO PRODUCE IFR CONDITIONS AT BFD AND JST  
AS OF 06Z. THIS WILL CONTINUE AT JST THROUGH MUCH OF THE NIGHT,  
BUT MOST GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO SHOW SNOW SHOWERS DECREASING NEAR  
BFD WITH CONDITIONS ACTUALLY RISING TO VFR FOR A COUPLE OF  
HOURS THIS MORNING. FARTHER TO THE EAST, CEILINGS AT AOO WILL  
LIKELY CONTINUE TO JUMP BETWEEN MVFR AND VFR THROUGH THE REST OF  
THE NIGHT. BRIEF PERIODS OF MVFR CEILINGS ALSO CANNOT BE  
COMPLETELY RULED OUT AT UNV AND IPT AS WELL, BUT CONFIDENCE IS  
LOWER FOR THOSE TWO SITES. VFR CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE  
ELSEWHERE.  
 
MONDAY WILL BE A VERY COLD DAY, WITH A WEST-NORTHWESTERLY WIND  
BECOMING A BIT GUSTIER (20-25 KTS). THE UPSLOPE FLOW SHOULD  
MAINTAIN MVFR CONDS IN LOW CLOUDS AND SPOTTY -SHSN ACROSS THE  
WESTERN HIGHLANDS (60-80% PROB), WITH PREDOMINANTLY VFR EXPECTED  
ELSEWHERE.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
TUE-TUES NIGHT...SCATTERED SNOW SHOWERS POSSIBLE N/W PA,  
BRINGING LOCALIZED RESTRICTIONS. OTHERWISE, VERY COLD AREAWIDE.  
 
WED...NO SIG WX EXPECTED; CONTINUED VERY COLD.  
 
THU-FRI...NO SIG WX EXPECTED; BECOMING A BIT MILDER.  
 
 
   
CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
COLD WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL NOON EST WEDNESDAY FOR PAZ004>006-  
010>012-017-018-037-041-042.  
COLD WEATHER ADVISORY FROM 7 PM THIS EVENING TO NOON EST  
WEDNESDAY FOR PAZ019-025>028-034>036-045-046-049>053-056>059-  
063>066.  
WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL 9 AM EST THIS MORNING FOR PAZ024.  
COLD WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS EVENING FOR PAZ024-  
033.  
EXTREME COLD WARNING FROM 7 PM THIS EVENING TO NOON EST  
WEDNESDAY FOR PAZ024-033.  
WINTER STORM WARNING UNTIL 9 AM EST THIS MORNING FOR PAZ033.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...STEINBUGL  
NEAR TERM...STEINBUGL  
SHORT TERM...STEINBUGL  
LONG TERM...MARTIN/EVANEGO  
AVIATION...EVANEGO/BAUCO  
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