183  
FXUS63 KDDC 171702  
AFDDDC  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DODGE CITY KS  
1102 AM CST SUN NOV 17 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- WIDESPREAD RAINFALL EVENT STILL ON TRACK SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH  
MONDAY, HOWEVER THERE IS STILL SOME UNCERTAINTY.  
 
- COOLER TEMPERATURES WILL HANG AROUND FOLLOWING THE RAINFALL  
EVENT THROUGH WEDNESDAY.  
 
- WARMING TREND BEGINS THURSDAY AND CONTINUES THROUGH THE END OF  
THE WEEK.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 205 AM CST SUN NOV 17 2024  
 
EARLY MORNING WATER VAPOR SATELLITE IMAGERY AND RAP UPPER AIR  
ANALYSIS REVEAL AN AMPLIFIED SYNOPTIC PATTERN IS IN PLACE OVER  
THE CONUS, WITH A POWERFUL TROUGH CENTERED OVER FAR NORTHWESTERN  
MEXICO AND WEAK RIDGING NEAR THE US EAST COAST. AT THE SURFACE,  
OBSERVATIONS SHOW A WEAK COLD FRONT HAS COMPLETED ITS TREK  
THROUGH SOUTHWEST KS, WITH NORTHERLY WINDS SPREAD OUT ACROSS THE  
AREA IN ITS WAKE. COLD ADVECTION ON THE BACK OF THIS FLOW WILL  
USHER IN TEMPERATURES MUCH CLOSER TO NORMAL, RANGING FROM THE  
MID TO UPPER 50S FOR AFTERNOON HIGHS ON SUNDAY FOR MUCH OF OUR  
CWA, WITH THE RED HILLS REGION SEEING SOME LOW 60S.  
 
SUNDAY EVENING INTO THE OVERNIGHT PERIOD, SHORT RANGE ENSEMBLES  
AGREE THE SIGNIFICANT MID/UPPER TROUGH WILL EJECT FROM  
NORTHWEST MEXICO INTO THE SOUTHERN PLAINS, REACHING JUST WEST OF  
LUBBOCK, TX, BY 12Z MONDAY. AS FORCING FOR ASCENT INCREASES  
AHEAD OF THIS FEATURE, WIDESPREAD MODERATE RAINFALL WITHIN THE  
WARM CONVEYOR BELT OF A DEEPENING SURFACE LOW WILL ADVANCE  
POLEWARD FROM THE OK/TX PANHANDLES AND NORTHWEST OK INTO  
SOUTHWEST KS BEGINNING AROUND 00Z MONDAY. HREF MEMBERS SUGGEST  
THE HEAVIEST RAINFALL WILL OCCUR ROUGHLY ALONG AND EAST OF US-83  
DURING THE 09-15Z MONDAY TIME FRAME. IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING THIS  
FIRST WAVE, CONTINUED DEEPENING OF THE SURFACE TROUGH WILL  
CULMINATE IN OCCLUSION, WITH EXTENSIVE WRAP-AROUND PRECIPITATION  
DEVELOPING OVER OUR AREA. HREF MEMBERS AGREE THE HEAVIEST  
PRECIPITATION WITHIN THIS SECOND WAVE WILL FALL BETWEEN US-83  
AND US-183 INITIALLY, MOVING NORTHEAST FROM THERE WITH RAIN  
FINALLY ENDING AFTER 00Z TUESDAY. ONCE ALL IS SAID AND DONE, THE  
PROBABILITY OF TOTAL QPF EXCEEDING 1" FROM THE HREF IS 50-100%  
FOR ALL AREAS ALONG AND EAST OF A HUGOTON TO ELLIS LINE, AND THE  
PROBABILITY OF QPF EXCEEDING 2" IS IN THE 50-80% RANGE EAST OF  
US-183 AND SOUTH OF US-56.  
 
ALL OF THE ABOVE SAID, IT MUST BE NOTED THAT SOME UNCERTAINTY  
STILL REMAINS REGARDING THE TRACK OF THE PARENT UPPER LEVEL  
TROUGH, AND THEREFORE THE DISTRIBUTION OF PRECIPITATION ACROSS  
SOUTHWEST KS AS WELL. ALL GUIDANCE HAS CONSISTENTLY SHOWN  
SUBSTANTIAL CONVECTION WILL DEVELOP OVER THE SOUTHERN PLAINS,  
AND THE POTENTIAL VORTICITY ANOMALY ASSOCIATED WITH THIS  
ACTIVITY MAY ENGENDER A STRONGER EASTWARD COMPONENT TO THE  
TROUGH'S EJECTION PATH. THE SHEAR STRENGTH OF THE UPPER LOW MAY  
RENDER THIS CONCERN MOOT, HOWEVER EVEN A SLIGHTLY FARTHER EAST  
EJECTION PATH COULD RESULT IN SOME OF OUR CWA RECEIVING MUCH  
LESS PRECIPITATION THAN CURRENTLY FORECAST, MAINLY OUR WESTERN  
ZONES. AS SUCH, TRENDS WILL NEED TO BE CLOSELY MONITORED TO  
IDENTIFY ANY EASTWARD SHIFT IN THE WAVE EJECTION.  
 
IN THE WAKE OF THE WIDESPREAD RAINFALL EVENT, MEDIUM RANGE  
ENSEMBLES AGREE STRONG UPPER LEVEL TROUGHING WILL HANG AROUND  
THE NORTHERN TO CENTRAL PLAINS FOR ANOTHER DAY OR TWO BEFORE  
LONGWAVE RIDGING BECOMES ESTABLISHED OVER THE WESTERN HALF OF  
THE CONUS DURING THE LATTER HALF OF THE WEEK. AS A RESULT, BELOW  
NORMAL AFTERNOON HIGHS IN THE UPPER 40S TO LOW 50S ARE EXPECTED  
TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY, WITH A GRADUAL WARMING TREND THURSDAY  
THROUGH SATURDAY AS HIGHS RETURN TO THE 50S AND LOW 60S.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z MONDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 1111 AM CST SUN NOV 17 2024  
 
A WEATHER SYSTEM WILL BEGIN TO INFLUENCE THE TERMINALS THROUGH THE  
OVERNIGHT PERIOD AND INTO MONDAY. A SHIELD OF LOW CIGS, LOW VIS,  
AND RA WILL SPREAD ACROSS THE TERMINALS AS THIS SYSTEM MOVES THROUGH.  
AS A RESULT, EXPECT CIGS AND VIS TO DECREASE THROUGH THE TAF PD.  
IFR TO LIFR FLIGHT CONDITIONS EXPECTED BY MORNING. WINDS WILL BE  
NE TO N 10-20 KT TODAY AND WILL BECOME NW TO N AS THE OVERALL SYSTEM  
TRAVERSES THE STATE.  
 
 
   
DDC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...SPRINGER  
AVIATION...SUGDEN  
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