092  
FXUS63 KDTX 170851  
AFDDTX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DETROIT/PONTIAC MI  
351 AM EST TUE DEC 17 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
 
- DRY CONDITIONS WITH ABOVE AVERAGE TEMPERATURES TODAY.  
 
- AREA OF LIGHT SNOW WILL LIFT ACROSS THE AREA WEDNESDAY MORNING.  
ACCUMULATION AT A HALF INCH OR LESS FOR MOST LOCATIONS WITH SOME  
MELTING OF SNOW EXPECTED. A MORE LOCALIZED REGION OF UP TO AN INCH  
WILL BE POSSIBLE NORTH OF I-69.  
 
- POTENTIAL FOR ACCUMULATING SNOW STARTING LATE THURSDAY AND  
CONTINUING THROUGH FRIDAY AS A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM TRACKS THROUGH  
THE AREA.  
 
- MUCH COLDER CONDITIONS EXPECTED FOR THE WEEKEND.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
BENIGN STRETCH OF WX OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS, WITH CONDITIONS  
GOVERNED BY WEAK LOW AND MID LEVEL RIDGING. FIRM RESPONSE NOTED  
EARLY THIS MORNING WITHIN THE WIND FIELD AS MODEST COLD AIR ADVECTION  
IN WESTERLY FLOW CAPITALIZES ON THE OVERALL INCREASE IN WIND  
MAGNITUDE. GUST POTENTIAL WITHIN THE 30 TO 35 MPH RANGE WILL PERSIST  
THROUGH THE MORNING, BEFORE EASING WITH TIME THIS AFTERNOON AS THE  
GRADIENT RELAXES UNDER BUILDING HEIGHTS. MILDER THERMAL PROFILE STILL  
IN RESIDENCE DESPITE THE RECENT COLD FRONTAL PASSAGE. TARGETED HIGH  
TEMPERATURE RANGE FROM MID 30S NORTH TO LOWER 40S SOUTH.  
 
A LIGHT QPF EVENT STILL ON TARGET FOR MAINLY THE MID-LATE MORNING  
HOURS WEDNESDAY. POSITIVELY TILTED LONGWAVE TROUGH ANCHORED TO THE  
ENTRANCE REGION OF 100 KNOT UPPER JET WILL INITIATE A BROAD REGION  
OF LARGE SCALE FORCING CENTERED ON THIS WINDOW, WITH THE ASSOCIATED  
INBOUND COLD FRONT OFFERING A LOWER LEVEL FOCUS FOR ASCENT.  
ASSESSMENT OF SOUNDING DATA, THICKNESS LEVELS AND PERUSAL OF  
PROBABILISTIC GUIDANCE ACROSS THE ENSEMBLE SPECTRUM LEND CONFIDENCE  
FOR PRECIPITATION TYPE OF MAINLY LIGHT/MELTING SNOW. ACCUMULATION  
POTENTIAL GENERALLY LIMITED BY LACK OF GREATER SNOWFALL RATES AND  
SURFACE TEMPERATURES FIXATED NEAR FREEZING WHILE COMING OFF THIS  
WARMER STRETCH. THERE REMAINS SOME POTENTIAL FOR A BRIEF, SMALLER  
SCALE UPTICK IN SNOWFALL RATES OWING TO INCREASING FGEN AS THE  
FRONTAL BOUNDARY INTERSECTS FAVORABLE UPPER JET FORCING. GREATER  
POTENTIAL FOR THIS TO MATERIALIZE I-69 CORRIDOR NORTHWARD, PLACING A  
CEILING ON ACCUMULATION POTENTIAL AT ROUGHLY AN INCH. OTHERWISE,  
HALF INCH OR LESS MAINLY ON GRASSY SURFACES. ANY LINGERING POCKETS OF  
PRECIPITATION WITHIN THE IMMEDIATE POST-FRONTAL ENVIRONMENT MAY  
ARRIVE IN LIQUID FORM, AS TEMPERATURES EDGE INTO THE MIDDLE 30S  
DURING THE AFTERNOON. ARRIVAL OF A TRAILING POLAR LOBE OF VORTICITY  
OFFERS HIGHER MAGNITUDE COLD AIR ADVECTION WEDNESDAY EVENING INTO THE  
OVERNIGHT PERIOD. THIS PROCESS MAY RESULT IN AN ISOLATED TO  
SCATTERED COVERAGE OF SNOW SHOWERS, BUT A PROGRESSIVE SHIFT TOWARD  
NORTHWEST FLOW SIGNALS A LIMITED LES CONTRIBUTION.  
 
CLIPPER SYSTEM PROJECTED TO LIFT ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES THU/FRI.  
STANDARD VARIABILITY STILL SHOWN WITHIN THE MODEL SOLUTION SPACE IN  
TERMS OF THE EXACT PROJECTED TRACK, MAGNITUDE AND PLACEMENT OF  
FORCED ASCENT, MOISTURE QUALITY PARTICULARLY WITHIN THE LEAD AXIS OF  
WARM AIR ADVECTION AND RESIDENCE TIME OF ANY TRAILING DEFORMATION.  
THESE DETAILS WILL COME INTO BETTER LIGHT AS GREATER UPPER AIR  
SAMPLING COMMENCES IN THE NEXT 24-36 HOURS. IN GENERAL TERMS,  
COLLECTIVE OF THE ENS AND GEPS ENSEMBLE SUITES OFFER NEARLY A 100  
PERCENT CHANCE FOR SOME ACCUMULATION AREAWIDE THIS PERIOD, WITH ALL  
BUT SEVERAL OUTLIERS SHOWING THE SAME ON THE GEFS. WARM AIR  
ADVECTION ON THE LEAD FLANK OF THE INBOUND WAVE WOULD INITIATE THE  
FIRST WINDOW FOR POTENTIAL SNOW PRODUCTION LATE THURSDAY, WITH A  
TRANSITION TOWARD ELEVATED FRONTAL FORCING AND DEFORMATION WITHIN  
ONGOING HEIGHT FALLS THURSDAY NIGHT INTO FRIDAY. THE PROBABILITY  
SPACE WOULD SUGGEST A BROAD HALF TO TWO INCHES OF ACCUMULATION CARRIES  
THE MOST LIKELY OUTCOME, BUT WITH A YET DEFINED STRIP OF GREATER  
THAN TWO INCHES CERTAINLY IN PLAY WHILE MINIMAL ACCUMULATION ALSO  
PLAUSIBLE /PARTICULARLY SOUTH/ SHOULD THE TRACK SHIFT OR THE SCALE  
OF THE EVENT CONTRACT. MUCH COLDER AIR WILL ARRIVES IN THE WAKE OF  
THIS SYSTEM WITH SINGLE DIGIT WIND CHILL LIKELY THIS WEEKEND.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
GUSTY WSW FLOW IN THE WAKE OF LAST EVENING'S COLD FRONT WILL REMAIN  
BETWEEN 20 AND 30 KNOTS THROUGH THE MORNING AS COOLER AIR WORKS INTO  
THE CENTRAL GREAT LAKES. SMALL CRAFT ADVISORIES REMAIN IN EFFECT FOR  
THE LAKE HURON NEARSHORE WATERS. THE PRESSURE GRADIENT WILL SLOWLY  
WEAKEN THROUGH THE DAY AS HIGH PRESSURE SETTLES ACROSS THE OHIO  
VALLEY, ALLOWING WINDS TO DECREASE THROUGH THE AFTERNOON. THE HIGH  
PRESSURE SLIDES EAST EARLY WEDNESDAY, GIVING WAY TO THE NEXT COLD  
FRONT WHICH BRINGS AN AREA OF LIGHT SNOW DURING THE DAY. WINDS  
BEHIND THIS FRONT SHIFT TO NORTHWESTERLY BUT LOOK TO REMAIN  
MODERATE, ON THE ORDER OF 15 TO 20 KNOTS, AS THE COLD ADVECTION WILL  
BE RELATIVELY WEAK AND SHORT-LIVED. A RIDGE OF HIGH PRESSURE ON  
THURSDAY BRINGS LIGHTER WINDS BEFORE THE NEXT STRONGER CLIPPER LOW  
TRACKS IN FROM THE MIDWEST THURSDAY NIGHT INTO FRIDAY. THIS SYSTEM  
WILL LIKELY BRING WIDESPREAD SNOW WITH A CHANCE FOR STRONGER NORTH  
TO NORTHWEST WINDS IN ITS WAKE AS WELL AS COLD CONDITIONS THROUGH  
THE WEEKEND.  
 
 
   
PREV DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 1153 PM EST MON DEC 16 2024  
 
AVIATION...  
 
MVFR STRATUS IN THE WAKE OF COLD FRONT WILL PERSIST OVERNIGHT, BUT  
GRADUALLY LIFT TO LOWER VFR WITH TIME INTO TUESDAY. LOWER CLOUDS  
SHOULD THEN SCATTER OUT BY LATE AFTERNOON/EVENING. GUSTY SOUTHWEST  
TO WEST WINDS WILL EASE SOMEWHAT INTO TUESDAY AND THEN BECOME LIGHT  
AND VARIABLE TUESDAY NIGHT.  
 
DTW THRESHOLD PROBABILITIES...  
 
* HIGH FOR CEILING AT OR BELOW 5000 FEET TONIGHT AND TUESDAY.  
 
 
   
DTX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
MI...NONE.  
LAKE HURON...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 4 PM EST THIS AFTERNOON FOR LHZ421-422-  
441>443.  
 
LAKE ST CLAIR...NONE.  
MICHIGAN WATERS OF LAKE ERIE...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...MR  
MARINE.......TF  
AVIATION.....DG  
 
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