088  
FXUS66 KEKA 151320  
AFDEKA  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EUREKA CA  
520 AM PST SUN DEC 15 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
CONDITIONS WILL BRIEFLY CALM AND DRY THIS MORNING BEFORE  
ANOTHER WEAK SYSTEM TONIGHT BRING SLIGHT TO MODERATE RAIN AND GUSTY  
SOUTH WINDS INTO MONDAY. DRIER AND CALMER WEATHER WILL THEN BUILD  
THROUGH MIDWEEK.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
THE FINAL DWINDLING SHOWERS EXITED THE AREA LATE  
OVERNIGHT, BRINGING GENERALLY SCATTERED SKIES. COLD AIR ADVECTION  
HAS WORKED TO RAPIDLY DRY OUT AND COOL SOME AREAS OVERNIGHT, BUT  
ABUNDANT MOISTURE FROM RECENT RAINS HAS GENERALLY PROMOTED  
WIDESPREAD VALLEY FOG, HELPING TO KEEP MOST OVERNIGHT LOWS ABOVE 40.  
 
CALMER AND DRIER CONDITIONS WILL BE VERY SHORT LIVED THIS MORNING AS  
YET ANOTHER UPPER LEVEL TROUGH AND COLD FRONT WILL BEGIN TO  
INFLUENCE THE AREA AS SOON AS THIS EVENING. GUSTY SOUTHERLY WIND  
WILL BE THE FIRST EFFECT OF THE SYSTEM. HIGH RESOLUTION MODELS ARE  
SHOWING A JET AT 850 MB CROSSING THE AREA AROUND MIDNIGHT WITH  
SPEEDS OF 55 TO 65 KTS. NBM IS GENERALLY SHOWING A 60 TO 80% CHANCE  
OF GUSTS TO AT LEAST 50 MPH AT HIGH RIDGETOPS, WITH SIMILAR CHANCES  
OF GUSTS UP TO 45 MPH ON EXPOSED COASTAL HEADLANDS. THE EFFICIENCY  
OF MIXING WILL BE THE BIGGEST QUESTION. WILL CONFIDENCE IS HIGH OF  
STRONG GUSTS AT HIGH ELEVATIONS, MODEL SOUNDINGS APPEAR MOST STABLE  
FOR LOW ELEVATIONS, WHICH WILL LIMIT THE STRONGEST GUSTS.  
UNCERTAINTY IS HIGH. THAT SAID, THE ABSOLUTE HIGH END OF GUSTS WOULD  
BE NO MORE THAN AROUND 55 MPH AT LOW ELEVATIONS, WITH MOST LIKELY  
GUSTS CLOSER TO 35 TO 45 MPH.  
 
PRECIPITATION WILL QUICKLY BUILD BEHIND THE SURFACE COLD FRONT EARLY  
MONDAY MORNING. MOST LIKELY RAINFALL WILL BE 0.5 INCHES AT LOW  
ELEVATIONS ALONG THE COAST WITH 1.0 TO 1.5 INCHES AT HIGHER  
ELEVATIONS IN WIND FAVORED TERRAIN RAIN AMOUNTS WILL GENERALLY BE  
MORE SUBDUED FOR THE MENDOCINO AND LAKE COUNTY WITH AMOUNTS BELOW  
0.5 INCHES. SOME MINOR EVAPORATIVE COOLING COMBINED WITH STRONG  
UPSLOPE COOLING WILL ONCE AGAIN HELP LOWER SNOW LEVELS TO NEAR 3000  
FEET IN TRINITY COUNTY, ESPECIALLY WITH THE STRONGEST SNOWFALL  
OCCURRING OVERNIGHT. THIS WILL MOST LIKELY AID IN 2 TO 6 INCHES OF  
SNOW FALLING AROUND TRINITY LAKE, AND SECTIONS OF HIGHWAY 299, 3,  
AND 36 IN THE EASTERN PARTS OF THE COUNTY. GENERALLY WEAK MOISTURE  
TRANSPORT WILL LIMIT THE MAXIMUM OVERALL SNOWFALL.  
 
SHOWERS WILL GRADUALLY DISSIPATE THROUGH THE DAY ON MONDAY WITH VERY  
LITTLE CHANCE (LESS THAN 10%) OF EVEN ISOLATED THUNDER. THERE IS  
HIGH MODEL CONFIDENCE THAT AN UPPER LEVEL RIDGE AND HIGH PRESSURE  
WILL BUILD THROUGH MIDWEEK, HELPING TO GENERALLY BRING DRY AND CALM  
WEATHER WITH DAYTIME HIGHS RETURNING TO THE 60S. OFFSHORE FLOW MAY  
ALSO HELP PROMOTE COOL OVERNIGHT LOWS DROPPING BACK INTO THE 30S  
EVEN FOR THE COAST, BUT THOSE EXACT LOW WILL GREATLY DEPEND ON CLOUD  
COVER AND DEWPOINT TRENDS EACH NIGHT. THERE IS HIGH MODEL CONFIDENCE  
THAT ANOTHER MODERATE ATMOSPHERIC RIVER WILL IMPACT THE AREA THIS  
WEEKEND. LONG RANGE MODELS SHOW HIGH CHANCES OF A SERIES OF SYSTEMS  
(60 TO 80% CHANCE) CONTINUING TO IMPACT THE AREA THROUGH CHRISTMAS.  
/JHW  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
VFR CONDITIONS ARE PRESENT ALONG THE COAST WITH SOME  
SHALLOW INLAND FOG SURROUNDING KUKI THIS MORNING. THIS FOG IS  
EXPECTED TO EVAPORATE AWAY SHORTLY AFTER SUNRISE. WINDS ARE  
FORECASTED TO PICK UP TODAY BRINGING GUSTS AND WINDSHEAR WITH WINDS  
AT 2KFT AGL UP TO 50KTS OVER COASTAL ZONES. RAIN AND SLIGHTLY  
DEGRADED CONDITIONS (MVFR) ARE FORECASTED, YET BRIEF PERIODS OF IFR  
ARE POSSIBLE DURING PASSING OVERHEAD SHOWERS THIS EVENING INTO EARLY  
TOMORROW MORNING.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
A LARGE MID-PERIOD NW SWELL CONTINUES TO DOMINATE THE  
WATERS. THE SEA STATE WILL CONTINUE TO BE CHAOTIC AND HAZARDOUS INTO  
THE COMING WORK WEEK. SOUTHERLY WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO BUILD STEADILY  
THROUGH THE DAY AS ANOTHER ROUND OF GALE FORCE SOUTHERLY WINDS ARE  
EXPECTED ACROSS ALL WATERS THIS EVENING INTO MONDAY. LOCALIZED AREAS  
OF STORM FORCE WINDS ARE POSSIBLE WITH WITH THE STRONGEST WIND GUSTS  
FORECASTED TO REACH 50 KTS IN THE OUTER WATERS. A LARGE WESTERLY  
SWELL AROUND 17-19 FEET IS EXPECTED TO MOVE ACROSS THE WATERS LATE  
MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY AFTERNOON.  
 
 
   
BEACH HAZARDS  
A SERIES OF LARGE, MID-LONG PERIOD, WESTERLY SWELLS  
WILL CONTINUE TO IMPACT THE COASTAL WATERS OF NORTHWEST CALIFORNIA  
DURING NEXT WEEK. THE CURRENT 12-15 SWELL WILL CONTINUE TO SUBSIDE  
EVER SO SLIGHTLY THROUGH THE DAY. GFS WAVE MODEL SUGGEST THERE IS  
ANOTHER LARGE SWELL AROUND 16 TO 18 FEET BUILDING ACROSS THE WATER  
LATE MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY AFTERNOON. THIS IS EXPECTED TO  
BRING BREAKERS BETWEEN 20 TO 22 FEET ALL DAY TUESDAY. HAZARDOUS SURF  
CONDITIONS DUE TO THE BREAKING WAVES TUESDAY WILL BE POSSIBLE ALONG  
WEST-NORTHWEST FACING BEACHES. -ZVS  
 
 
   
COASTAL FLOODING  
HIGH ASTRONOMICAL TIDES ARE PREDICTED TO  
CONTINUE THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK FOR NORTHWEST CALIFORNIA. HIGH  
TIDES ARE FORECAST TO BE AT 8.55 FEET AT THE NORTH SPIT TIDE GAUGE  
AT AROUND 10:42 AM ON SUNDAY. HIGH TIDES COMBINED WITH SURGE AND  
TIDAL ANOMALY WILL RESULT IN WATER LEVELS BETWEEN 9.0 TO 9.3 FEET.  
MINOR COASTAL FLOODING AROUND HUMBOLDT BAY, INCLUDING KING SALMON  
AND JACKSON RANCH ROAD IN THE ARCATA BOTTOMS, WILL BE LIKELY BETWEEN  
10AM AND NOON. A COASTAL FLOODING ADVISORY WILL BE IN EFFECT FROM  
9AM TO 1PM SUNDAY. -ZVS  
 
 
   
EKA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
CA...  
WIND ADVISORY FROM 10 PM THIS EVENING TO 7 AM PST MONDAY  
FOR CAZ101.  
 
WIND ADVISORY FROM 7 PM THIS EVENING TO 10 AM PST MONDAY  
FOR CAZ102-104>106.  
 
COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY FROM 9 AM THIS MORNING TO 1 PM PST  
THIS AFTERNOON FOR CAZ103.  
 
WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FROM 10 PM THIS EVENING TO 10 PM  
PST MONDAY FOR CAZ107-108.  
 
COLD WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL 8 AM PST THIS MORNING FOR  
CAZ109-112-113-115.  
 
NORTHWEST CALIFORNIA COASTAL WATERS...  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 9 PM PST THIS EVENING FOR PZZ450-  
455-475.  
 
GALE WARNING FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 9 AM PST MONDAY FOR  
PZZ450-455-475.  
 
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 3 PM PST THIS AFTERNOON FOR  
PZZ470.  
 
GALE WARNING FROM 3 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 9 AM PST MONDAY  
FOR PZZ470.  
 
 
 
 
 
VISIT US AT HTTPS://WWW.WEATHER.GOV/EUREKA  
 
FOLLOW US ON FACEBOOK AND TWITTER AT:  
HTTPS://WWW.FACEBOOK.COM/NWSEUREKA  
HTTPS://WWW.TWITTER.COM/NWSEUREKA  
 
FOR FORECAST ZONE INFORMATION  
SEE THE FORECAST ZONE MAP ONLINE:  
HTTPS://WWW.WEATHER.GOV/IMAGES/EKA/ZONEMAP.PNG  
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