065  
FXUS66 KEKA 182315  
AFDEKA  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EUREKA CA  
315 PM PST WED DEC 18 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
MILD TEMPERATURES AND PATCHES OF DENSE FOG ARE  
EXPECTED TONIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY. A STORM SYSTEM WILL APPROACH  
LATE FRIDAY BRINGING STRONG SOUTH WINDS BY EVENING, FOLLOWED BY A  
BOUT OF HEAVY RAIN SATURDAY MORNING. A PARADE OF PROGRESSIVELY  
STRONGER AND WETTER ATMOSPHERIC RIVER STORMS WILL IMPACT NORTHWEST  
CALIFORNIA WITH HEAVY RAIN, STRONG WINDS AND HIGH SURF OVER THE  
WEEKEND AND NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
PRIME HAZARDS GOING INTO TONIGHT AND THU WILL BE  
PATCHES OF DENSE FOG BOTH ALONG THE COAST AND INTERIOR VALLEYS.  
WARM FRONT OFFSHORE MAY GENERATE SOME SPRINKLES OR LIGHT RAIN  
THIS AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING, OTHERWISE DRY AND MILD WEATHER  
CONDITIONS ARE FORECAST TO CONTINUE FOR MUCH OF THE AREA FOR THE  
REMAINDER OF THE WEEK.  
 
POTENTIAL WIND IMPACTS WILL START TO EMERGE LATE ON FRIDAY AS THE  
FIRST IN A LONG SERIES (AT LEAST 6) OF ATMOSPHERIC RIVER STORMS  
APPROACHES THE NORTH COAST. GFS, ECMWF AND NAM12 INDICATE A 925MB  
SPEED MAX AROUND 60KT DEVELOPING IN ADVANCE OF THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY  
AS EARLY AS FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING. PROBABILITY FOR GUSTS  
MORE THAN 50 MPH INCREASES (>80%) FOR THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS OF  
HUMBOLDT AND DEL NORTE, PARTICULARLY THE KING RANG AND SW HUMBOLDT  
COUNTY, BY FRIDAY EVENING. STRONG WINDS WITH GUSTS OVER 40 MPH  
FOR LOWER ELEVATIONS MAY NOT MATERIALIZE FOR LOWER ELEVATIONS, AT  
LEAST FOR THE HUMBOLDT BAY AREA AND EEL DELTA, UNTIL EARLY SATURDAY  
MORNING, BASED ON NBM PROBABILITIES FOR GUSTS > 40 MPH.  
 
HEAVY RAIN IS THEN EXPECTED EARLY SATURDAY MORNING WITH FRONTAL  
PASSAGE. WE MAY HAVE SOME RAPID RISES ON SMALL STREAMS AND CREEKS  
AND PERHAPS SOME LOCALIZED ROAD CLOSURES DUE TO THE SATURATED  
SOILS AND QUICK RUN-OFF. THE SHORT DURATION OF HEAVY RAIN RATES  
WITH THIS FRONT SHOULD LIMIT THE POTENTIAL FOR FLOODING. THERE  
ARE SOME SIGNS FOR SHALLOW LOW-TOPPED CONVECTION, MOSTLY OUT OVER  
THE COASTAL WATERS AND NEAR THE COAST AND THIS WILL NEED TO BE  
WATCHED. SWIFT STORM MOTIONS SHOULD PRECLUDE ANY FLASH FLOODING.  
 
A PARADE OF ATMOSPHERIC RIVER STORMS WILL IMPACT THE AREA LATE  
INTO THE WEEKEND INTO ALL OF NEXT WEEK. CONFIDENCE IS HIGH WE  
WILL GET ANOTHER ROUND OF MODERATE TO HEAVY RAIN SUNDAY AND  
PROBABLY STRONG WINDS. THE DURATION AND MAGNITUDE ARE STILL NOT  
COMPLETELY CERTAIN, BUT ONCE AGAIN THIS SECOND AR WILL SET THE  
STAGE FOR A LONGER DURATION AND PERHAPS STRONGER AR MONDAY THROUGH  
TUESDAY. THE THREAT FOR FLOODING WILL INCREASE WITH EACH OF THESE  
EVENTS NEXT WEEK. STAY TUNED. DB  
 
 
 
   
AVIATION  
BEHIND THE LIGHT RAINFALL OBSERVED THIS MORNING FROM A  
WEAK FRONTAL PASSAGE, THE SKIES ARE BEGINNING TO CLEAR. HIGH  
PRESSURE RIDGING IS QUICKLY AMPLIFYING BEHIND THE FRONT. THE  
RESIDUAL MOISTURE, INCREASED SUBSIDENCE, AND CLEARING SKIES WILL  
CREATE AN ENVIRONMENT FAVORABLE FOR FOG DEVELOPMENT TONIGHT. THE FOG  
MAY BE DENSE AT TIMES. SOUTHEAST WINDS WILL DEVELOP TONIGHT, THOUGH  
LIGHT, THE OFFSHORE FLOW MAY BE IN THE 3 TO 4 KT RANGE TO THE COAST  
AND ENOUGH TO DISRUPT THE FOG. THE TIMING AND POTENTIAL IMPROVEMENT  
IN VISIBILITY IS HIGHLY IN QUESTION. IF THE WINDS ARE LIGHTER TO  
THE COAST THE FOG MAY PREVAIL LONGER INTO THURSDAY MORNING. SURFACE  
WINDS WILL BE LIGHT AND GENERALLY FROM THE SOUTH OR SOUTHEAST ON  
THURSDAY.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
SOUTHERLY WINDS ARE CONTINUING TO EASE THIS AFTERNOON  
THROUGH THE WATERS. SEAS ARE DOMINATED BY A MID PERIOD WESTERLY  
SWELL. A LONG PERIOD WNW SWELL WILL FILL IN TONIGHT, AND WILL BECOME  
THE DOMINANT WAVE GROUP AS THE MID PERIOD SWELL FADES. THE LULL IN  
WINDS WILL BE SHORT AS THE FIRST OF A PARADE OF STRONG FRONTAL  
SYSTEMS BEGIN TO IMPACT THE REGION. THIS WILL CREATE PERIODS OF  
STRONG SOUTHERLY WINDS AND GENERATE LARGE, LONG PERIOD WESTERLY  
SWELLS THIS WEEKEND AND THROUGH NEXT WEEK.  
 
WINDS INCREASE SLIGHTLY THURSDAY WITH A WEAK, CLIPPING FRONT. ONLY A  
SMALL PORTION OF THE FAR OUTERS MAY REACH 20 KTS. THURSDAY NIGHT  
WILL MARK THE BEGGING OF INCREASING TREND IN SOUTHERLY WINDS. GALE  
CONDITIONS LOOK TO BE REACHED AS EARLY AS FRIDAY MORNING. SOUTHERLY  
WINDS WILL CONTINUE TO STRENGTHEN FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY MORNING.  
WINDS GUSTS MAY NEAR OR REACH 50KTS ALONG A STRONG FRONTAL BOUNDARY,  
CURRENTLY MODELED FROM LATE FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY MORNING, BUT THE  
TIMING MAY SHIFT A BIT. WINDS WILL QUICKLY SUBSIDE BEHIND THE FRONT,  
LIKELY LATE SATURDAY. A LARGE, LONG PERIOD WESTERLY SWELL WILL BUILD  
LATER SATURDAY BEHIND THE FRONT, IN THE 17 TO 20 FT RANGE.  
 
 
   
BEACH HAZARDS  
A LONG PERIOD WNW SWELL WILL FILL INTO THE WATERS  
TONIGHT, BECOMING THE DOMINANT WAVE GROUP AS AN EXISTING MID PERIOD  
WESTERLY SWELL SUBSIDES. THIS WILL CREATE A MODERATE RISK FOR  
SNEAKER WATERS FROM EARLY THURSDAY MORNING, WITH A LINGERING THREAT  
THROUGH FRIDAY.  
 
 
   
EKA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
CA...  
NONE.  
NORTHWEST CALIFORNIA COASTAL WATERS...  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 9 PM PST THIS EVENING FOR PZZ450-  
455-470-475.  
 
 
 
 
 
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