039  
FXUS66 KEKA 201349  
AFDEKA  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EUREKA CA  
549 AM PST FRI DEC 20 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
SOUTHERLY WINDS WILL INCREASE THROUGH THE DAY AHEAD STRONG  
FRONTAL SYSTEM ARRIVING OVERNIGHT INTO SATURDAY. ADDITIONAL  
ATMOSPHERIC RIVER STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO ARRIVE IN QUICK SUCCESSION  
INTO NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
HIGH CLOUD COVER WILL CONTINUE TO INCREASE TODAY AHEAD  
OF A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM. SCATTERED COASTAL AND INTERIOR VALLEY FOG  
WAS STILL ABLE TO DEVELOP OVERNIGHT WITH LIGHT WINDS AND LOW LEVEL  
MOISTURE. MILDER TEMPERATURES ARE EXPECTED AGAIN TODAY WITH HIGHS IN  
THE UPPER 50'S AND LOW 60'S AS THE INITIAL WARM FRONTAL BOUNDARY  
APPROACHES THE COAST. SOME LIGHT REFLECTIVITY RETURNS ARE ALREADY  
APPEARING ON RADAR THIS MORNING, BUT ANY INITIAL RAINFALL IS  
FORECAST TO BE LIGHT AND SHOWERY, WITH MOST NEAR TERM MODELS SHOWING  
<0.10 INCHES, IF ANYTHING.  
 
SOUTHERLY WINDS WILL INCREASE THROUGH THE DAY BEFORE A STRONG COLD  
FRONT AND LL JET SLAM INTO THE NORTH COAST TONIGHT. MODEL GUIDANCE  
CONTINUES TO SHOW A 55-65KT JET MAKING LANDFALL WITH THE AR  
OVERNIGHT INTO EARLY SATURDAY. SURFACE WINDS ARE FORECAST TO  
APPROACH 30 MPH ALONG COASTAL AREAS WITH ELEVATED TERRAIN REACHING  
45 TO 55 MPH IN THE COAST RANGES, ESPECIALLY IN HUMBOLDT AND DEL  
NORTE COUNTIES. A WIND ADVISORY IS IN EFFECT FOR THESE AREAS THROUGH  
SATURDAY MORNING ESPECIALLY ALONG SOUTHERLY RIDGES AND EXPOSED  
HEADLANDS.  
 
RAINFALL TOTALS WILL LIKELY AMOUNT TO 0.50 TO 1.25 INCHES WITH  
LOCALLY HIGHER AMOUNTS IN DEL NORTE AND AREAS IN THE KING RANGE  
POTENTIALLY APPROACHING 2 INCHES. SOUTHEASTERLY FLOW WILL KEEP  
RAINFALL ON THE LOWER END OF THESE TOTALS IN THE COASTAL PLAINS.  
MODEL SOUNDINGS CONTINUE TO INDICATE THE POSSIBILITY FOR WEAK  
CONVECTIVE SHOWERS OFFSHORE SATURDAY AFTERNOON; ISOLATED HEAVIER  
DOWNPOURS ARE THEREFORE POSSIBLE ON THE COAST IN THE WAKE OF THIS  
FRONT, ESPECIALLY NORTH OF THE CAPE.  
 
THIS WILL MARK THE BEGINNING OF A SERIES OF ATMOSPHERIC RIVERS  
IMPACTING THE PNW THIS WEEKEND INTO NEXT WEEK. MODEL GUIDANCE SHOWS  
A SIMILARLY ORIENTED FRONT APPROACHING SUNDAY AFTERNOON, WITH  
ADDITIONAL 0.5 TO 1.25 INCHES OF RAINFALL AND GUSTY SOUTHERLY WINDS.  
NBM ONLY SHOWS AROUND 50% CHANCE OF GUSTS EXCEEDING 30 MPH, ALTHOUGH  
THERE IS STILL A FAIR AMOUNT OF MODEL SPREAD. AFTER A BRIEF BREAK,  
THE TRAINING SYSTEM ARRIVING MONDAY NIGHT INTO TUESDAY IS LOOKING  
INCREASINGLY MORE IMPACTFUL WITH HEAVIER RAINFALL POSSIBLE. CURRENT  
FORECAST FOR 2 TO NEARLY 4 INCHES IN PORTIONS OF INTERIOR DEL NORTE  
AND IN THE KING RANGE, WITH THE HEAVIEST RAINFALL LIKELY OVERNIGHT  
INTO TUESDAY. LONG RANGE MODELS SHOW HIGHER PROBABILITIES FOR WIND  
GUSTS EXCEEDING 40 MPH WITH THIS FRONT. EACH SUCCESSIVE STORM WILL  
ENABLE SWIFTER RESPONSE FROM RIVERS - CNRFC ENSEMBLES ARE SHOWING  
SEVERAL RIVERS (INCLUDING THE EEL RIVER AT FERNBRIDGE, THE RUSSIAN  
RIVER AT HOPLAND AND THE NAVARRO RIVER) HAVE 50% CHANCE OF REACHING  
MINOR FLOOD STAGE BY WEDNESDAY. ADDITIONAL RAINFALL IS LOOKING MORE  
LIKELY FOR THE LATTER HALF OF THE WEEK AS WELL, ALTHOUGH ORIENTATION  
AND LATITUDINAL PLACEMENT OF THE AR COULD IMPACT THE FORECAST  
SIGNIFICANTLY OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
THE ONSET OF A SERIES OF FRONTS BEGINS THIS  
MORNING. ALTHOUGH NOT MUCH RAIN IS EXPECTED WITH THIS WARM FRONT,  
GUSTY WINDS AT 2000 FEET WITH FRACTIONAL MIXING WILL GIVE WAY TO LOW  
LEVEL WIND SHEER BY THE DAWN HOURS. VFR/MVFR ARE PERSISTING AT THE  
COASTAL TERMINALS WITH SHORT PERIODS OF IFR. KUKI HAS HAD ANOTHER  
NIGHT OF CONTINUOUS LIFR CATEGORIES, LASTING INTO THE MORNING.  
EXPECT IMPROVEMENTS BY THE AFTERNOON WITH VFR CONDITIONS. LLWS IS  
ALSO EXPECTED AT KUKI AROUND THE SUNSET HOURS AS ANOTHER FRONT  
PASSES THROUGH. /EYS  
 
 
 
   
MARINE  
AS THE DAYLIGHT HOURS APPROACH, FAR OFFSHORE BUOYS ARE  
BEGINNING TO INDICATE THE ARRIVAL OF A SERIES OF ANTICIPATED FRONTS.  
THE TIMING FOR THIS FIRST SERIES IS A BIT LATER THAN INITIALLY  
EXPECTED BUT IS LIKELY TO PRODUCE GALE FORCE GUSTS UP TO 40 KTS,  
IN THE NORTHERN OUTER WATERS LATER THIS MORNING. THERE WILL BE A  
BRIEF REPRIEVE BEFORE THE RETURN OF MORE WIDESPREAD GALE  
CONDITIONS FOR THE NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN OUTER WATERS. GUSTS WILL  
BE STRONGER LATER TONIGHT WITH GUSTS AROUND 50KTS IN THE OUTER  
WATERS AND SOUTHERN INNER WATERS THROUGH SATURDAY EARLY MORNING.  
 
THE FRONTAL SYSTEMS THAT ARE FORCING THE STRONG WINDS OVER THE  
COASTAL WATERS ARE ALSO FORECASTED TO BRING MULTIPLE PULSES OF  
LONG TO MID PERIOD SWELLS. THE FIRST OF THESE PULSES (18FT@15S) IS  
FORECASTED TO ARRIVE THIS AFTERNOON, HOLDING STEADY THROUGH THE  
WEEKEND. A FRONTAL SYSTEM PASSING IS FORECASTED TO SEND ANOTHER  
PULSE (19- 22FT@19S) MONDAY EARLY MORNING AND A SHARP INCREASE IN  
SOUTHERLY GALE FORCE WINDS. OFFSHORE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEMS TO THE  
WEST ARE ROTATING THIS SERIES OF FRONTS INTO OUR AREA WATERS  
THROUGH THE WEEKEND. EXPECT ANOTHER COLD FRONT SUNDAY WHICH THEN  
DISSIPATES SUNDAY NIGHT WITH ANOTHER STRONG COLD FRONT MONDAY,  
INTO TUESDAY.  
 
 
   
HYDROLOGY  
THE FIRST OF SEVERAL ATMOSPHERIC RIVERS IS FORECAST TO  
ARRIVE OVERNIGHT INTO SATURDAY. RAINFALL TOTALS ARE LIKELY TO BE 0.5  
TO 1.5 INCHES WITH THE HIGHEST TOTALS IN THE HIGHER TERRAIN OF  
INTERIOR DEL NORTE AND HUMBOLDT. A STRONGER SYSTEM IS EXPECTED  
MONDAY NIGHT INTO TUESDAY WITH MORE SIGNIFICANT RAIN IMPACTS. CNRFC  
HAS A 50% CHANCE OF EXCEEDING MINOR FLOOD STAGE FOR THE EEL RIVER AT  
FERNBRIDGE, THE RUSSIAN RIVER AND THE NAVARRO RIVER. AS MENTIONED IN  
THE PREVIOUS DISCUSSION, FLOODING WILL DEPEND LARGELY ON HOW MUCH  
THE RIVERS ARE ABLE TO DIMINISH IN THE BREAKS BETWEEN RAINFALL. THIS  
WILL BE ESPECIALLY IMPORTANT FOR THE FOLLOWING SYSTEM ARRIVING  
THURSDAY.  
 
 
   
BEACH HAZARDS  
A SERIES OF LONG PERIOD, WESTERLY SWELLS  
WILL CONTINUE TO IMPACT THE COASTAL WATERS OF NORTHWEST CALIFORNIA  
THROUGH NEXT WEEK. GFS WAVE MODEL SUGGEST THERE IS ANOTHER LARGE  
SWELL AROUND 16 TO 18 FEET BUILDING ACROSS THE WATERS SATURDAY  
MORNING AND WELL INTO SUNDAY MORNING. THIS IS EXPECTED TO BRING  
BREAKERS BETWEEN 20 TO 22 FEET ALL DAY SATURDAY INTO THE EARLY HOURS  
OF SUNDAY. HAZARDOUS SURF CONDITIONS DUE TO THE BREAKING WAVES WILL  
BE POSSIBLE ALONG WEST- NORTHWEST FACING BEACHES.  
 
 
   
EKA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
CA...  
BEACH HAZARDS STATEMENT UNTIL 3 PM PST THIS AFTERNOON FOR  
CAZ101-103-104-109.  
 
WIND ADVISORY FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO 10 AM PST SATURDAY  
FOR CAZ102-104>106.  
 
NORTHWEST CALIFORNIA COASTAL WATERS...  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM 9 AM THIS MORNING TO 9 PM PST  
THIS EVENING FOR PZZ450.  
 
GALE WATCH FROM THIS EVENING THROUGH SATURDAY MORNING FOR  
PZZ450.  
 
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 11 PM PST THIS EVENING FOR  
PZZ455.  
 
GALE WARNING FROM 11 PM THIS EVENING TO 8 AM PST SATURDAY  
FOR PZZ455.  
 
GALE WARNING UNTIL 8 AM PST SATURDAY FOR PZZ470.  
 
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 6 PM PST THIS EVENING FOR PZZ475.  
 
GALE WARNING FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO 8 AM PST SATURDAY  
FOR PZZ475.  
 
 
 
 
 
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