485  
FXUS63 KFGF 191325  
AFDFGF  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND FORKS ND  
725 AM CST TUE NOV 19 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- HEAVIEST RAINFALL END THIS MORNING.  
 
- CHANGE OVER FROM RAIN TO SNOW REMAINS UNCERTAIN AS COLDER AIR  
MOVES IN FROM THE WEST. ACCUMULATING SNOW AND GUSTY WINDS WILL  
BRING WINTER IMPACTS LATE TODAY INTO WEDNESDAY.  
 
- UNCERTAINTY STILL EXISTS IN THE SEVERITY AND LOCATION OF WINTER  
IMPACTS, WITH THE MAIN UNCERTAINTY TIED TO THE STRENGTH AND  
TRACK OF THE SYSTEM.  
 
- HIGHEST CHANCES TO RECEIVE WINTER STORM IMPACTS ARE STILL OVER  
THE DEVILS LAKE REGION WHERE PROBABILITIES OF 6 INCHES OF MORE  
IS 70 PERCENT. THUS WARNING ISSUED THERE AS CHANGEOVER TO SNOW  
FASTEST THERE. FARTHER EAST CONFIDENCE IN CHANGEOVER TIMING  
AND IMPACTS ARE LESS UNCERTAIN  
 
 
   
UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 722 AM CST TUE NOV 19 2024  
 
SYSTEM IS TRECKING NORTH AT A GOOD CLIP. LOOKING AT WIND  
DIRECTION TDHE LOW LOOKS TO BE OVER WADENA AS LONG PRAIRIE HAS  
WENT FROM EAST TO WEST, WADENA IS CALM AND STAPLES AWOS IS LIGHT  
EAST. 500 MB VORT IS JUST EAST OF THE SFC LOW AND MOVING NORTH  
AS WELL. THERE HAS BEEN A MORE PERSITENT HEAVIER RAIN BAND  
OVERNIGHT OVER FARGO WHERE RAINFALL IS NEARING 1.50 INCHES IN  
SOME SPOTS. THIS HEAVIER RAIN HAS ALSO EXTENDED NORTHWEST TO  
WEST OF GRAND FORKS. OVERALL WILL SEE DECREASING CHANCES FOR  
PRECIPITATION SPREAD NORTH AS SYSTEM LIFTS NORTH AND A DRY  
PERIOD INTO SE ND/WC MN MIDDAY AND EARLY AFTN. THEN WILL NEED TO  
WATCH COLDER AIR TO THE WEST MOVE IN WITH WNW WINDS. THAT WILL  
END UP CHANGING PRECIP TO SNOW IN DVL AREA FIRST, EXPECTED LATE  
MORNING/EARLY AFTN. THAT THINKING FROM EARLIER THIS MORNING  
LOOKS TO BE GOOD STILL.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 342 AM CST TUE NOV 19 2024  
   
..SYNOPSIS  
 
500 MB SHORT WAVE MOVING QUICKLY NORTH INTO CENTRAL MN AT 09Z.  
THIS WAS NEAR EL PASO 24 HOURS AGO. RAIN ON THE NORTH AND WEST  
SIDE OF THIS ADVANCING SHORT WAVE IS MOVING THRU THE FORECAST  
AREA. UPPER LEVEL SYSTEM MOVES NORTH QUICKLY WITH DRIER AIR  
MOVING INTO SE ND AND WC MN MIDDAY AND AFTN LIKELY ENDING THE  
RAIN. A SECOND UPPER LEVEL SYSTEM GIVING SNOW TO MUCH OF  
SASKATCHEWAN AT 09Z WILL MERGE WITH THE NORTHWARD MOVING SHORT  
WAVE AND BY THIS AFTN A LARGER UPPER LOW CIRCULATION WILL BE  
PRESENT OVER NORTHERN ND AND SOUTHERN MANITOBA. TONIGHT THIS  
CIRCULATION WILL BE NEAR THE MN/ND/MB BORDER AND TRACK SOUTHEAST  
WEDNESDAY INTO CENTRAL MN BY DAYS END.  
   
.,TODAY-WEDNESDAY  
 
STILL CONSIDERABLE UNCERTAINITY IN HOW THIS ALL PLAYS OUT THE  
NEXT 24-36 HOURS. AS UPPER LEVEL SYSTEM MOVES INTO SOUTHEAST  
MANITOBA MIDDAY DRIER AIR WILL WORK INTO SE ND/WC MN AND SHOULD  
END THE RAIN. AS THIS SYSTEM MERGES WITH SYSTEM IN SASKATCHEWAN  
TO FORM LARGER UPPER LOW, THE LOCATION OF THIS UPPER LOW WILL BE  
CRITICAL IN THE DEGREE OF MOISTURE WRAPPING BACK SOUTH AND EAST  
AROUND IT TONIGHT. ALSO THE DEGREE OF COOLING FROM THE WEST THIS  
AFTN AND NIGHT WILL DETERMINE THE CHANGEOVER TO SNOW AND EXPECT  
1-2 DEGREES WILL MAKE A BIG DIFFERENCE. EXPECTATION IS FOR RAIN  
TO SNOW INTO DEVILS LAKE AREA, LANGDON ESPECIALLY LATE  
MORNING/EARLY AFTN...AND THEN PROGRESSING EASTWARD INTO THE RRV  
AND WESTERN MN THIS EVENING/TONIGHT. I COULD SEE AREAS EAST AND  
WEST OF THE IMMEDIATE VALLEY COOLING FASTER THAN THE IMMEDIATE  
LOCATIONS ALONG THE RED RIVER AS SOIL TEMPS AND OUR BARE FIELD  
WITH DIRT KEEP TEMPS A TAD WARMER FOR A BIT LONGER THAN  
EAST/WEST OF THE IMMEDIATE VALLEY. ALSO POSITION OF UPPER LOW  
NEAR THE ND/MN/MB BORDER TONIGHT WILL KEEP THE WARMEST AIR RIGHT  
NEAR IT KEEPING MORE RAIN CHANCE VS SNOW IN HALLOCK/ROSEAU THIS  
EVENING BEFORE COLDER AIR MOVES IN LATE TONIGHT.  
 
WEDNESDAY WILL SEE UPPER LOW MOVE SOUTHEAST. GLOBAL AND SHORT  
TERM MODELS CONTINUE TO SHOW AN ENHANCED AREA OF PRECIPITATION  
NEAR THE EAST EDGE OF THE RED RIVER VALLEY AND MODELS DO  
INDICATE TRANSITORY BANDS OF 700 MB FRONTOGENESIS TO THE WEST OF  
THE SOUTHEAST MOVING UPPER LOW.  
 
BASED ON WPC QPF AND SLIGHTLY ADJUSTED SNOW TO LIQUID RATIOS  
(BLEND OF NBM AND WPC) FORECAST SNOWFALL OF 5-8 DEVILS LAKE,  
LANGDON AREAS WARRANTS A WARNING TO BE ISSUED AT THIS TIME AS  
CHANGE OVER MAY OCCUR BEFORE NOON. SNOWBAND PROBABILITY TRACKER  
PROTYPE PAGE FROM WPC INDICATES POTENTIAL BANDED SNOW THIS  
AFTN/EVE IN THE AREA FROM LANGDON AND THE TURTLE MOUNTAINS INTO  
SW MANITOBA WITH THIS LASTING INTO TONIGHT. HENCE HIGHER  
SNOWFALL TOTALS THAT AREA.  
 
FARTHER EAST AND SOUTH....UNCERTAINITY IN CHANGE OVER TIMING AND  
AMOUNTS REMAIN HIGH ENOUGH SO THAT NO HEADLINES WERE ISSUED THIS  
SHIFT. LIKELY ADVISORY BUT SOME CHANCE OF A FEW 6 INCH SNOWFALL  
IN PARTS OF WESTERN MN IF SOME SHORT TERM MODELS ARE RIGHT. PLUS  
IMPACTS ARE PAST 6 PM TODAY...AND COLLAB WITH MPX/ABR INDICATE  
SIMILAR THINKING TO HOLD OFF WINTER HEADLINES FOR RRV AND  
WESTERN MN TIL LATER.  
 
WIND GUSTS DO LOOK A TAD LOWER THAN SHOWN YESTERDAY....AS FOCUS  
OF 50-55 MPH WINDS ARE JUST WEST AND SOUTHWEST OF THE FCST AREA  
MORE FROM WESTERN ND INTO CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST SD. WIND  
ADVISORY LEVELS MAY BE REACHED IN SE ND ESP WEDNESDAY BUT WITH  
POSSIBLE WINTRY IMPACTS WOULD PREFER TO WAIT TO SEE WHICH ONE IS  
MORE DOMINATE BEFORE ISSUING.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z WEDNESDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 554 AM CST TUE NOV 19 2024  
 
IFR CONDITIONS TO PERSIST IN MOST AREAS DUE TO LOW CLOUDS AND  
TONIGHT DUE TO LOW CLOUDS/VSBY. WINDS NORTH TURNING NORTHWEST  
AND WEST THRU THE DAY AS THE LOW GOES NORTH AND WIND INCREASES.  
 
 
   
FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
ND...WINTER STORM WARNING FROM NOON TODAY TO 6 PM CST WEDNESDAY FOR  
NDZ006-007-014-015.  
WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FROM 3 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 6 PM CST  
WEDNESDAY FOR NDZ024-026-028-054.  
MN...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
UPDATE...RIDDLE  
DISCUSSION...RIDDLE  
AVIATION...RIDDLE  
CLICK HERE TO GO TO PREVIOUS BULLETINS.
The Nexlab ND Page
The Nexlab MN Page
Main Text Page