027  
FXUS63 KFGF 220403  
AFDFGF  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND FORKS ND  
1003 PM CST THU NOV 21 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- THERE IS A LOW CHANCE FOR PATCHY FOG TONIGHT WHERE CLOUD COVER  
IS MINIMAL.  
 
- ACCUMULATING SNOW IS POSSIBLE SATURDAY THROUGH MONDAY, MAINLY  
ALONG AND NORTH OF HIGHWAY 200. THERE IS A 60 PERCENT CHANCE  
FOR 2 OR MORE INCHES OF SNOW ALONG THE INTERNATIONAL BORDER,  
WITH A 40 PERCENT CHANCE ALONG THE HIGHWAY 2 CORRIDOR.  
 
- MUCH COLDER TEMPERATURES ARE EXPECTED NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 1002 PM CST THU NOV 21 2024  
 
THE AIR MASS REMAINS VERY DRY TO THE WEST (SINGLE DIGIT TDS) AND  
WHERE THERE HAS BEEN CLEARING TEMPS HAVE FALL TO THE 9-15 RANGE.  
ADDITIONAL DROPS WOULD BE EXPECTED, HOWEVER UPSTREAM CLOUD  
COVER IS STARTING TO APPROACH WHICH WILL START TO FILL IN FROM  
THE NORTHWEST LATER TONIGHT. I MADE SOME ADJUSTMENTS TO LOWS TO  
ACCOUNT FOR CURRENT/EXPECTED TRENDS. THERE IS STILL A SIGNAL  
FOR FOG DEVELOPMENT IN NORTHWEST MN WHERE BETTER BL MOISTURE IS  
IN PLACE, THOUGH STRATUS MAY TEND TO LIMIT RADIATIONAL COOLING  
AND COVERAGE OF ANY DENSE FOG IS MORE UNCERTAIN AS A RESULT. DUE  
TO THE DRIER AIR TO THE WEST WHERE CLEARING IS IN PLACE FOG  
WOULD TEND TO BE SHALLOWER/GROUND FOG "IF" IT FORMED. I AM STILL  
KEEPING FOG MENTION IN NW MN WHERE THE MORE CONSISTENT SIGNAL  
IS.  
 
UPDATE  
ISSUED AT 720 PM CST THU NOV 21 2024  
 
LOW STRATUS CONTINUES TO LINGER IN OUR EAST, WITH DECREASING  
WINDS AND MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES IN THE WEST. TEMPERATURES ARE  
ALREADY IN THE LOWER TEENS AND WHERE SKIES REMAIN CLEAR COLDER  
SPOTS MAY FALL TO THE SINGLE DIGITS BEFORE SUNRISE FRIDAY.  
EVENTUALLY GUIDANCE SHOWS UPSTREAM MID/HIGH CLOUDS FILLING IN SO  
IT'S HARD TO SAY HOW LONG THE CLEARING WILL LAST. THIS WILL  
ALSO IMPACT WHETHER WE HAVE ANY RADIATIONAL FOG DEVELOPMENT.  
DURING THIS UPDATE I MADE NEAR TERM ADJUSTMENTS AND ADDED  
PATCHY FOG MENTION IN MN WHERE GUIDANCE HAS BEEN A BIT MORE  
CONSISTENT IN SHOWING POTENTIAL FOR FOG DEVELOPMENT LATER  
TONIGHT/EARLY FRIDAY ALONG THE WESTERN EDGE OF THE CURRENT  
STRATUS.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 333 PM CST THU NOV 21 2024  
   
..SYNOPSIS  
 
SHORTWAVE RIDGING BUILDS INTO THE AREA TONIGHT INTO FRIDAY, BRINGING  
WARMER 850MB TEMPS INTO THE NORTHERN PLAINS. THE COMBINATION OF  
LIGHT WINDS AND INCREASING MOISTURE LEVELS WILL GIVE US A CHANCE TO  
SEE EITHER LOW STRATUS OR PATCHY FOG, ESPECIALLY IN AREAS WHERE WE  
HAVE SNOW ON THE GROUND COMBINED WITH CLEARING SKIES. AT THIS TIME,  
THERE IS ROUGHLY A 15 PERCENT CHANCE FOR VISIBILITY LOWER THAN 1  
MILE EARLY FRIDAY MORNING.  
 
GENERALLY QUIET WEATHER PREVAILS FRIDAY INTO EARLY SATURDAY AS THE  
RIDGE MOVES ACROSS THE AREA AND THEN INTO THE UPPER MIDWEST. DAYTIME  
HIGH TEMPERATURES WILL STRUGGLE TO CLIMB OUT OF THE MID TO UPPER 20S  
ACROSS MUCH OF THE AREA BOTH DAYS.  
 
ACCUMULATING SNOW IS POSSIBLE ONCE MORE THIS WEEKEND, STARTING LATE  
SATURDAY AFTERNOON FOR PORTIONS OF THE DEVILS LAKE BASIN, THEN  
WORKING SLOWLY EASTWARD. THIS WILL BE IN RESPONSE TO AN UPPER LOW  
MOVING ACROSS THE SOUTHERN CANADIAN PLAINS, WITH THE RESULTANT  
TROUGH EXTENDING SOUTHWARD INTO NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWEST  
MINNESOTA. ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE HAS BEEN COMING INTO BETTER AGREEMENT,  
WITH A SLIGHT SHIFT SOUTHWARD COMPARED TO PREVIOUS RUNS. AT THIS  
TIME, THERE IS A 60 PERCENT CHANCE FOR 2 OR MORE INCHES OF SNOW  
ALONG THE INTERNATIONAL BORDER LATE SATURDAY THROUGH EARLY MONDAY.  
FURTHER SOUTH, ALONG THE HIGHWAY 2 CORRIDOR, THERE IS A 40 PERCENT  
CHANCE FOR 2 INCHES OF SNOW. THE 25TH AND 75TH PERCENTILE SPREAD  
GENERALLY INDICATE A RANGE OF 1 TO 4 INCHES; HOWEVER, THE TRACK WILL  
ULTIMATELY DETERMINE WHERE THE HIGHER AMOUNTS CAN BE EXPECTED.  
 
HEADING INTO NEXT WEEK, MUCH COOLER TEMPERATURES SETTLE INTO THE  
REGION. LOOK FOR HIGH TEMPERATURES IN THE TEENS TO LOW 20S WITH LOWS  
IN THE SINGLE DIGITS TO LOW TEENS. IMPACT CHANCES LOOK MINIMAL  
MONDAY AND TUESDAY, WITH ENSEMBLES PICKING UP ON POTENTIAL ACTIVITY  
WEDNESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY. AT THIS TIME, CONSENSUS IS RATHER WEAK,  
THUS CONFIDENCE IS LOW REGARDING WINTRY CONDITIONS OVER THANKSGIVING  
AND INTO FRIDAY AND THE WEEKEND.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SATURDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 540 PM CST THU NOV 21 2024  
 
LOW STRATUS ASSOCIATED WITH IFR CEILINGS (SOME POCKETS OF LIFR)  
CONTINUES TO LINGER OVER NORTHWEST MN, WITH IMPACTS TO KTVF AND  
KBJI. LATEST GUIDANCE KEEPS THIS JUST EAST OF KGFK/KFAR THROUGH  
THE TAF PERIOD, WITH VFR NOW FAVORED BASED ON CURRENT TRENDS.  
HOWEVER IT COULD BE CLOSE MUCH OF THE NIGHT INTO FRIDAY MORNING,  
SO THERE IS STILL A LOW CHANCE FOR MVFR TO IFR IMPACTS AT THOSE  
SITES. IN ADDITION, WHERE SKIES ARE MOSTLY CLEAR RADIATION FOG  
MAY DEVELOP, THOUGH THE SIGNAL FOR MOST AREAS IS VERY  
SPOTTY/WEAK, AND PREDICTABILITY AT TAF SITES WILL BE LOW. THE  
BEST CHANCE FOR ANY VISIBILITY IMPACTS IS A BIT HIGHER IN MN  
BASED ON A CONSENSUS OF MODELS AND I KEPT A MENTION OF LIGHT FOG  
(3-6SM) AT KBJI AFTER 05Z. ALL GUIDANCE SUPPORTS VFR RETURNING  
TO ALL SITES WHERE STRATUS/FOG LINGERS FRIDAY BY THE AFTERNOON  
PERIOD.  
 
SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE CONTINUES TO BUILD OVER THE REGION AND  
WEST-NORTHWEST WINDS ARE RABIDLY DECREASING AND SHOULD BECOME  
CALM OR LIGHT AND VARIABLE (UNDER 5KT). A WEAK GRADIENT  
DEVELOPING BEHIND THIS INITIAL SURFACE HIGH WILL ALLOW WINDS TO  
PREVAIL 5-10KT FROM THE WEST-SOUTHWEST FRIDAY AFTERNOON.  
 
 
   
FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
ND...NONE.  
MN...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
UPDATE...DJR  
DISCUSSION...LYNCH  
AVIATION...DJR  
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