379  
FXUS65 KGGW 190916  
AFDGGW  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GLASGOW MT  
216 AM MST THU DEC 19 2024  
   
DISCUSSION  
 
KEY MESSAGES:  
 
- HEADLINES:  
HIGH WIND WARNING: THRU 11 AM  
COLD WEATHER ADVISORY: 12 PM  
 
- LIGHT SNOW SHOWERS ON FRIDAY, WITH ACCUMULATIONS AS HIGH AS 1  
INCH.  
 
- CHRISTMAS DAY SYSTEM MAY PROVIDE A CHANCE AGAIN FOR A WINTRY  
MIX.  
 
WEATHER PATTERN OVERVIEW:  
 
THE SHORTWAVE TROUGH MOVING THROUGH NORTH DAKOTA THIS MORNING IS  
PRODUCING SNOW BANDS ACROSS NORTHEAST MONTANA. AS WE MOVE INTO MID  
AND LATE MORNING, MOST SNOW BANDS ARE EXPECTED TO ADD AN  
ADDITIONAL INCH OF SNOWFALL THROUGH NOON. THOUGH WINDS WILL STILL  
BE ELEVATED TODAY, A TAPERING OF THE PEAK GUSTS HAS ALREADY  
STARTED FOR SOME SITES AND WILL CONTINUE THROUGH TONIGHT. GIVEN  
ANY FRESH SNOWFALL, DRIFTING AND BLOWING SNOW CONCERNS STILL  
REMAIN POSSIBLE. BUT GIVEN THE LACK OF ADDITIONAL SNOWFALL, I  
THINK THE 5 AM EXPIRATION STILL REMAINS VALID. THE HIGH WIND  
WARNING WILL ALSO INCLUDE MESSAGING ABOUT REMNANT AREAS OF BLOWING  
SNOW, BUT SO FAR I SEE NO NEED TO FURTHER UPDATE THE HEADLINE.  
WITH RESPECT TO THE COLD ADVISORY, STILL LOOKING TO BOTTOM OUT IN  
-30F WIND CHILL RANGE, SO THAT HEADLINE ALSO REMAINS VALID.  
 
NORTHWEST FLOW ALOFT FROM TODAY WILL ALLOW A WEAK SHORTWAVE TROUGH  
TO MOVE THROUGH THE FORECAST PROVIDING LIGHT SNOW SHOWERS FOR  
AREAS EAST OF THE UL BEND OF FORT PECK LAKE ON FRIDAY. UP TO  
ADDITIONAL INCH OF SNOWFALL IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.  
 
THE REGIONS DRYS OUT ON SATURDAY. MEANWHILE OFF THE PNW, A WEAK  
TROUGH WILL MOVE OVER THE NW'ERN US, ARRIVING TO THE FORECAST AREA  
SUNDAY AM. LATEST ANALYSIS OF THE LOW LEVEL TEMPERATURE CROSS  
SECTION OF THE DETERMINISTIC MODELS SHOW A CLEAR WARM NOSE  
DEVELOPING YET AGAIN ACROSS NE MT, PROVIDING ADDITIONAL CHANCES  
FOR FREEZING RAIN/RAIN MIX. ADDITIONAL MODEL RUNS WILL HELP BETTER  
DETERMINE WHAT THE LOW LEVELS TEMPS ARE FORECAST TO MAX OUT AT.  
 
AS THE DISTURBANCE MOVES EAST, MUCH OF THE STATE WILL REMAIN UNDER  
RIDGE INFLUENCE, RESULTING IN SURFACE TEMPERATURES CLIMBING UP  
ABOVE AVERAGE FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR INTO CHRISTMAS EVE. IN TYPICAL  
SANTA FASHION, PRECIPITATION IS LOOKING TO MOVE IN CHRISTMAS DAY,  
BUT THERE IS DISAGREEMENT IN THE QPF AMOUNT FOR THAT TIME PERIOD  
AND POTENTIALLY YET FOR THE UMPTEENTH TIME, WHAT TYPE OF  
HYDROMETEORS WILL FALL. STAY TUNED TO SEE WHAT CHRISTMAS GIFT  
WE'LL GET.  
 
FORECAST CONFIDENCE & DEVIATIONS:  
 
MAIN ADJUSTMENTS TO THE NEAR-TERM GRIDS WERE TO POP, BLENDING A  
50/50 WEIGHT WITH THE GFS1HR GRIDS, SHOWING A SLOWER DEPARTURE OF  
SNOW CHANCES, AS SEEN WITH THE SHALLOW SNOW BANDS NEAR KGGW  
BETWEEN 08Z-09Z THIS MORNING.  
 
THE LOWEST ELEMENT OF CONFIDENCE IN THIS FORECAST WAS THE  
PRECIPITATION TYPE ON CHRISTMAS DAY. NBM PRODUCED FREEZING RAIN  
WEATHER ELEMENTS, BUT FELT IT WAS TOO LOW CONFIDENCE TO KEEP IT IN  
THE ZONE FORECAST PRODUCT AND THE WEATHER RADIO. SO I CHANGED IT  
TO ONLY SHOW A RAIN/SNOW MIX.  
 
- ENRIQUEZ  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
UPDATED: 0915Z  
 
FLIGHT CATEGORY: IFR/LIFR BECOMING VFR/MVFR THIS AFTERNOON  
 
DISCUSSION: THE SURFACE LOW CONTINUES TO MOVE FURTHER INTO THE  
MIDWEST. WRAP AROUND MOISTURE IS ENDING FROM WEST TO EAST TODAY.  
FRIDAY, A CHANCE OF LIGHT SNOW SHOWERS WILL BRING MFVR CONDITIONS  
TO MOST TERMINALS.  
 
WINDS: NW WINDS 20-30 KTS GUSTING AS HIGH AS 40 KTS. FROM 18Z TO  
06Z FRI, WINDS WILL SWITCH TO BE PRIMARILY SE AT 5-10 KTS.  
 
- ENRIQUEZ  
 
 
   
GGW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL 5 AM MST EARLY THIS MORNING FOR  
CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST PHILLIPS-CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN VALLEY-  
DANIELS-DAWSON-EASTERN ROOSEVELT-GARFIELD-MCCONE-NORTHERN  
PHILLIPS-NORTHERN VALLEY-PETROLEUM-PRAIRIE-RICHLAND-SHERIDAN-  
SOUTHWEST PHILLIPS-WESTERN ROOSEVELT-WIBAUX.  
 
HIGH WIND WARNING UNTIL 11 AM MST THIS MORNING FOR CENTRAL AND  
SOUTHEAST PHILLIPS-CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN VALLEY-DANIELS-DAWSON-  
EASTERN ROOSEVELT-GARFIELD-MCCONE-NORTHERN PHILLIPS-NORTHERN  
VALLEY-PETROLEUM-PRAIRIE-RICHLAND-SHERIDAN-SOUTHWEST PHILLIPS-  
WESTERN ROOSEVELT-WIBAUX.  
 
COLD WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL NOON MST TODAY FOR DANIELS-NORTHERN  
PHILLIPS-NORTHERN VALLEY-SHERIDAN.  
 
 
 
 
 
WEATHER.GOV/GLASGOW  
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