186  
FXUS63 KGRB 291728  
AFDGRB  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREEN BAY WI  
1228 PM CDT SAT MAR 29 2025  
 
UPDATED AVIATION PORTION FOR 18Z TAF ISSUANCE  
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- A SIGNIFICANT ICE ACCUMULATION IS LIKELY ACROSS NORTH-CENTRAL  
AND FAR NORTHEAST WISCONSIN TONIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY AFTERNOON. THERE  
IS A 60-90% CHANCE THAT THE AREA BETWEEN MERRILL AND IRON  
MOUNTAIN WILL SEE AT LEAST 0.25" OF ICE ACCUMULATION.  
 
- THE FREEZING RAIN COULD CREATE SIGNIFICANT DISRUPTIONS IN TRAVEL,  
ALONG WITH DAMAGE TO TREES AND POWER OUTAGES. ICE STORM  
WARNINGS AND A WINTER STORM WARNING HAVE BEEN ISSUED FOR NORTH-  
CENTRAL AND FAR NORTHEAST WISCONSIN.  
 
- THERE IS A 20-30% CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE FORECAST  
AREA TONIGHT. SOME OF THE STRONGER STORMS COULD PRODUCE SMALL  
HAIL.  
 
- THE WEEKEND PRECIPITATION WILL LEAD TO FAST FLOWS AND RISING  
RIVERS AND STREAMS INTO NEXT WEEK. ISOLATED MINOR FLOODING IS POSSIBLE.  
 

 
   
DISCUSSION
 
 
ISSUED AT 446 AM CDT SAT MAR 29 2025  
 
SHORT TERM...TODAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT  
 
CHANGES: ICE STORM WARNINGS AND WINTER WEATHER ADVISORIES HAVE  
BEEN EXTENDED SOUTH AND EAST. ICE ACCUMULATIONS HAVE INCREASED  
FROM THE PREVIOUS FORECAST.  
 
DISCUSSION:  
 
SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUED ACROSS PORTIONS OF CENTRAL AND  
EAST-CENTRAL WISCONSIN EARLY THIS MORNING. SOME BRIEF HEAVY RAIN  
AND SMALL HAIL ARE POSSIBLE WITH THE STRONG STORMS. TEMPERATURES  
WERE IN THE 30S, MEANWHILE IT WAS STILL IN THE LOWER TO MIDDLE 60S  
ACROSS SOUTHERN WISCONSIN.  
 
DURING FREEZING RAIN/ICE STORM EVENTS IN MARCH AND EARLY APRIL,  
THE HUDSON BAY HIGH PLAYS A SIGNIFICANT ROLE BY PROVIDING A COLD  
AND DRY AIR MASS FLOWING SOUTHWEST INTO THE AREA ON GUSTY  
NORTHEAST WINDS. THIS IS IMPORTANT TONIGHT AS THE COLDER AIR  
THAT WILL HELP TRANSITION THE PRECIPITATION OVER TO FREEZING RAIN  
AND SLEET IS A LITTLE FURTHER SOUTH THAN EXPECTED. THE REASON WHY  
THIS IS MENTIONED, AS THE PRECIPITATION IS ONGOING TONIGHT,  
SURFACE DEWPOINTS CONTINUE TO FALL BY SEVERAL DEGREES. I CAN'T  
RECALL THE LAST TIME I SAW DEWPOINTS DROPPING SEVERAL DEGREES  
AFTER SEVERAL HOURS OF PRECIPITATION.  
 
THERE IS STILL A LOT GOING ON THIS MORNING, SO LETS GET TO IT.  
AT THE SURFACE, THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY SOUTH OF THE AREA IS EXPECTED  
TO SAG SOUTHWARD TODAY. MEANWHILE, THE PRECIPITATION ACROSS THE  
NORTH SHOULD DIMINISH OR END AS THE FIRST WAVE OF LOW PRESSURE  
MOVES EAST OF THE AREA. ACROSS CENTRAL AND EAST-CENTRAL WISCONSIN  
WHERE THE 850MB WARM FRONT RESIDES, 850MB WINDS WILL OVERRIDE THE  
SURFACE WARM FRONT COMBINED WITH STEEP 700/500MB LAPSE RATES  
WILL CONTINUE TO PRODUCE SHOWERS AND A FEW STORMS. DURING  
THE LATE AFTERNOON, THE 850MB WARM FRONT WILL LIFT NORTHWARD  
AS THE LOW LEVEL JET INCREASES LATE THIS AFTERNOON. THE STRONG  
OVERRUNNING EVENT WILL LEAD TO PRECIPITATION EXPANDING AND LIFTING  
NORTHWARD DURING THE AFTERNOON. SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE  
EXPECTED TO BREAK OUT LATER THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT ACROSS  
THE ENTIRE AREA. SMALL HAIL ARE LIKELY WITH THE STRONGER STORMS,  
AND COULD NOT ENTIRELY RULE AN ISOLATED ONE INCH HAIL REPORT.  
 
MEANWHILE, THE SURFACE FRONT WILL REMAIN WELL SOUTH OF THE AREA  
TODAY AND TONIGHT. THE COLD NORTHEAST FLOW WILL LOCK THE FRONT  
IN PLACE UNTIL THE SURFACE LOW MOVES UP ON SUNDAY. THE SURFACE LOW  
SHOULD PASS SOUTH OF THE AREA. AS MENTIONED BEFORE, AIR  
TEMPERATURES A FEW DEGREES COOLER FOR TONIGHT INTO SUNDAY. THIS  
RESULTED IN ICE ACCUMULATIONS INCREASING WHICH RESULTED IN  
ICE STORM WARNINGS OR WINTER WEATHER ADVISORIES WERE EXPANDED  
SOUTH AND EAST. SURFACE DEWPOINTS FALLING SEVERAL DEGREES DURING  
A STEADY PRECIPITATION EVENT OCCURRING OVER SEVERAL HOURS  
 
ON SUNDAY, ONGOING FREEZING RAIN AND RAIN WILL CONTINUE. SOME  
CONCERN ON WHAT THE IMPACTS WILL BE AFTER TEMPERATURES RISE TO  
OR A FEW DEGREES ABOVE FREEZING DURING THE AFTERNOON. FOR  
LOCATIONS NOT IN THE ADVISORY OR WARNING, POTENTIALLY SLIPPERY  
TRAVEL IS POSSIBLE ACROSS THE FOX VALLEY AND LAKESHORE SUNDAY  
NIGHT AS THE PRECIPITATION WILL LIKELY CHANGE OVER TO FREEZING  
RAIN OR SLEET BEFORE CHANGING TO ALL SNOW BEFORE ENDING. HIGHEST.  
 
LONG TERM...MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY  
 
WEATHER CONDITIONS ACROSS CENTRAL AND NORTHEAST WISCONSIN QUIET  
DOWN FOR THE SECOND HALF OF MONDAY AS THE WEEKEND SYSTEM DEPARTS.  
ROAD CONDITIONS MAY REMAIN SLIPPERY, ESPECIALLY MONDAY MORNING.  
HIGH PRESSURE RIDGE ALLOWS FOR QUIET WEATHER FOR MOST OF TUESDAY,  
FOLLOWED BY ANOTHER SYSTEM APPROACHING TUESDAY NIGHT.  
 
STILL LOOKING AT DIFFERENCES IN THE TRACK AND TIMING OF THIS LOW  
PROGGED TO MOVE ACROSS THE PLAINS ON TUESDAY INTO WEDNESDAY, AND  
THEN THROUGH WI LATER WEDNESDAY. THESE DETAILS AFFECT THE  
TEMPERATURE PROFILES, AND ULTIMATELY PRECIPITATION TYPE. HOWEVER,  
REGARDLESS OF THE SPECIFIC TRACK THIS EVENT IS CURRENTLY LOOKING  
MORE LIKE RAIN/SNOW, AS SUPPOSED TO A VARIETY OF MIXED/ICY PTYPES.  
THERE COULD BE A BRIEF PERIOD OF FREEZING RAIN TUESDAY  
NIGHT/EARLY WED AS SURFACE TEMPS FALL BELOW FREEZING, BUT  
SOUNDINGS OTHERWISE SUGGEST RAIN OR SNOW. WITH ONSET TIMING  
LOOKING LATER TUESDAY EVENING, TEMPERATURES WOULD SUGGEST MAINLY  
SNOW (WITH PERHAPS A LITTLE FREEZING RAIN) TUESDAY NIGHT INTO  
WEDNESDAY MORNING, AND THEN BECOMING ALL RAIN WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON  
IN CENTRAL AND EAST- CENTRAL WI, WITH A MIX OF RAIN AND SNOW  
ACROSS NORTHERN WI. ANY REMAINING RAIN WEDNESDAY NIGHT MAY  
TRANSITION BACK TO ALL SNOW. DETERMINING SNOW TOTALS AND ULTIMATE  
IMPACTS IS CHALLENGING GIVEN THE MULTIPLE TRANSITIONS AND WARMING  
DAYTIME TEMPS AND ROADS. NBM PROBABILITIES SHOW A 30-50% CHANCE  
FOR AT LEAST 3" NORTH AND WEST OF THE FOX VALLEY, AND CLOSER TO  
20% CHANCE FROM THE FOX VALLEY TO EAST- CENTRAL WI. THERE IS A 25%  
CHANCE FOR A TENTH OF A INCH OF ICE IN NORTH- CENTRAL WI. ALSO OF  
NOTE, A 30-50% CHANCE OF PRECIP GREATER THAN 1.0" FOR CENTRAL AND  
NORTHEAST WI, WHICH WOULD ADD TO MANY ALREADY SWOLLEN RIVERS AND  
STREAMS.  
 
TEMPERATURES WILL BE BELOW NORMAL MONDAY AND TUESDAY WITH HIGHS IN  
THE 30S AND LOW 40S, AND AT OR ABOVE NORMAL FROM WEDNESDAY  
THROUGH SATURDAY WITH HIGHS IN THE 40S AND 50S.  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
FOR 18Z TAF ISSUANCE  
ISSUED AT 1227 PM CDT SAT MAR 29 2025  
 
POOR FLYING CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL THROUGH THE TAF PERIOD. LOW  
PRESSURE WILL TRACK INTO THE GREAT LAKES SPREADING A MIX OF RAIN,  
FREEZING RAIN, SLEET AND SNOW ACROSS THE REGION. THE SNOW WILL BE  
CONFINED TO FAR NORTH CENTRAL WI, LIKELY NORTH OF RHI. MAINLY  
FREEZING RAIN IS EXPECTED AT RHI/AUW/CWA WITH SOME SLEET MIXING IN  
AT TIMES. SIGNIFICANT ICING IS EXPECTED. MAINLY RAIN IS EXPECTED  
AT ATW/GRB, BUT SOME LIGHT ICING WILL BE POSSIBLE IF THE SURFACE  
TEMP CAN DROP TO OR SLIGHTLY BELOW FREEZING. RAIN IS EXPECTED AT  
MTW. LOOK FOR MAINLY IFR/LIFR CONDITIONS AREA-WIDE. THERE WILL BE  
SMALL CHANCES FOR THUNDER (UNDER 30%) AS ELEVATED INSTABILITY  
ARRIVES TONIGHT, BUT HAVE LEFT THUNDER OUT AS CHANCES ARE TOO  
LOW.  
 
WINDS WILL REMAIN NORTHEAST INTO SUNDAY, GUSTING TO 25 KTS,  
LOCALLY HIGHER NEAR THE BAY AND LAKE.  
 

 
   
GRB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
WINTER STORM WARNING FROM 7 PM THIS EVENING TO 7 PM CDT SUNDAY  
FOR WIZ005.  
 
ICE STORM WARNING FROM 7 PM THIS EVENING TO 7 PM CDT SUNDAY FOR  
WIZ010>013-018>021-030-031-073.  
 
WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FROM 7 PM THIS EVENING TO 7 PM CDT  
SUNDAY FOR WIZ035>037-074.  

 
 

 
 
DISCUSSION.....ECKBERG/KLJ  
AVIATION.......BERSCH  
 
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