967  
FXUS63 KGRR 141130  
AFDGRR  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND RAPIDS MI  
630 AM EST SAT DEC 14 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- LIGHT ICING EVENT TONIGHT/SUNDAY MORNING  
 
- MORE RAIN MONDAY  
 
- COOLER WITH SNOW SHOWERS LATE WEEK  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 300 AM EST SAT DEC 14 2024  
 
- LIGHT ICING EVENT TONIGHT/SUNDAY MORNING  
 
SHORT RANGE MODELS CONTINUE TO ADVERTISE A COMPACT SHORT WAVE  
PUSHING A SURFACE LOW ACROSS THE MISSOURI VALLEY TOWARD LOWER  
MICHIGAN TONIGHT. WE MAY SEE A LITTLE SUN THIS MORNING, BUT CLOUDS  
WILL INCREASE THROUGHOUT THE DAY AS THE LOW MOVES CLOSER. BUFKIT  
RH PROFILES SHOW LOW LEVEL RH INCREASING SIGNIFICANTLY AROUND 00Z.  
STRONG LIFT AS NOTED BY WIND BARBS PERPENDICULAR TO THE ISENTROPIC  
PRESSURE SURFACES WILL SATURATE THE BOUNDARY LAYER QUICKLY BY  
EARLY EVENING, LEADING TO CONDENSATION PRESSURE DEFICITS FALLING  
TO LESS THAN 10 MB ACROSS THE WESTERN CWA BY 03Z. PRECIPITATION  
SHOULD DEVELOP SHORTLY AFTER 00Z IN THE SOUTHWEST CWA AND  
SPREADING NORTHEASTWARD THROUGHOUT THE EVENING. THE WARM AIR  
ADVECTION PUSH WILL SEND SURFACE TEMPERATURES ABOVE FREEZING FROM  
SOUTHWEST TO NORTHEAST DURING THE NIGHT. GIVEN CURRENT SURFACE  
TEMPERATURES WELL BELOW FREEZING...INCLUDING ROAD  
TEMPERATURES...WE'LL LIKELY SEE A 3-6 HOUR PERIOD OF FREEZING RAIN  
BEFORE THE TRANSITION TO RAIN. THE EXCEPTION TO THAT COULD BE THE  
NORTHEAST CWA WHERE THE COLDER AIR IS MORE ENTRENCHED. IN THAT  
AREA, THE FREEZING PRECIPITATION MAY LINGER INTO SUNDAY MORNING.  
COLLABORATION WITH SURROUNDING OFFICES SUGGESTED HOLDING OFF ON  
HEADLINES AT THIS TIME.  
 
- MORE RAIN MONDAY  
 
THE NEXT SYSTEM WILL SEE A COLD FRONT MOVE ACROSS THE NORTHERN  
PLAINS SUNDAY NIGHT AND MONDAY WITH DECENT UPPER SUPPORT. ANOTHER  
ROUND OF RAIN IS LIKELY LATE MONDAY AND MONDAY NIGHT. A STRONG  
FEED OF WARMER AIR WILL PRECLUDE ANY FREEZING PRECIPITATION WITH  
THIS SYSTEM. A THIRD TO TWO THIRDS OF AN INCH OF RAIN IS POSSIBLE  
WITH THIS.  
 
- COOLER WITH SNOW SHOWERS LATE WEEK  
 
FAST ON THE HEELS OF THE MONDAY SYSTEM WILL BE A PHASING OF A WAVE  
MOVING ACROSS THE CENTRAL ROCKIES AND A DEEP TROUGH MOVING SOUTH  
FROM CANADA. THE NORTHERN INFLUENCE OF THIS SYSTEM WILL MEAN  
COLDER AIR TO WORK WITH AND WE'LL SEE LIGHT SNOW AND MIXED  
RAIN/SNOW WEDNESDAY. H8 TEMPERATURES WILL FALL TO -16C BY THURSDAY  
AFTERNOON, ENOUGH TO GENERATE SOME LAKE EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS  
BEGINNING THURSDAY NIGHT. HIGHS WILL FALL INTO THE 30S WITH THIS  
SYSTEM. HOWEVER, YET ANOTHER LOW IS PROGD TO DRAG A COLD FRONT  
THROUGH THE REGION FRIDAY AND THAT WILL SEND HIGHS INTO THE 20S BY  
NEXT SATURDAY, ALONG WITH SOME LIGHT SNOW.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z SUNDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 627 AM EST SAT DEC 14 2024  
 
A SMALL AREA OF IFR CEILINGS IS IMPACTING JXN AT THE MOMENT. THESE  
LOWER CEILINGS SHOULD SCATTER OUT IN THE NEXT HOUR OR TWO.  
 
SOUTHEAST WINDS ARE EXPECTED THROUGHOUT THE DAY WITH GUSTS AROUND  
20 KNOTS. CEILINGS WILL GRADUALLY LOWER INTO THIS EVENING WITH  
RAIN MOVING IN FROM THE SOUTHWEST AFTER 00Z. WITH THE COLD GROUND  
TEMPERATURES EXPECT 3-6 HOURS OF FREEZING RAIN OVER ANY ONE  
LOCATION TONIGHT RESULTING IN A LIGHT GLAZE OF ICE. AS  
TEMPERATURES WARM ABOVE FREEZING WE'LL SEE A TRANSITION TO RAIN  
THAT WILL CONTINUE THROUGH SUNDAY. CEILINGS BY SUNDAY MORNING WILL  
BE AROUND 1000 FEET.  
 
 
   
GRR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
MI...NONE.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 7 AM EST SUNDAY FOR LMZ844>849.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...04  
AVIATION...RAH  
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