487  
FXUS63 KGRR 310550  
AFDGRR  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND RAPIDS MI  
150 AM EDT MON MAR 31 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- SEVERE WEATHER EXPECTED LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING  
 
- MID NEXT WEEK SYSTEM WITH POTENTIAL FOR BOTH WINTER AND SEVERE  
WEATHER  
 
 
   
UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 1026 PM EDT SUN MAR 30 2025  
 
THE MAIN UPDATE TO THE FORECAST THIS EVENING IS TO FRESHEN UP  
EVERYTHING BY GETTING RID OF ALL OF THE CONVECTION AND SEVERE  
WEATHER MENTION.  
 
EXCEPT FOR A NARROW BAND OF SHOWERS SE OF GRAND RAPIDS AT 1020 PM,  
THE REST OF THE AREA IS IN A RELATIVE LULL IN THE WAKE OF THE  
CONVECTION FROM EARLIER. WE ARE EXPECTING SOME RAIN SHOWERS TO  
MOVE BACK IN OVER THE NEXT FEW HOURS AS THE MAIN WAVE MOVES OVER  
THE AREA. THE FOCUS OF THESE SHOWERS WILL BE ACROSS THE WESTERN  
HALF OF THE FORECAST AREA WITH THE WAY THE WAVE IS SWINGING  
THROUGH.  
 
IT IS LIKELY THAT AS THE SHOWERS ARE ABOUT READY TO WIND DOWN  
TOWARD DAYBREAK, THAT THEY WILL CHANGE TO A LITTLE BIT OF SNOW  
BEFORE ENDING. THIS SHOULD NOT CAUSE ANY IMPACTS WITH THE GROUND  
WARM FROM THE PREVIOUS FEW DAYS.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 337 PM EDT SUN MAR 30 2025  
 
- SEVERE WEATHER EXPECTED LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING  
 
THE WARM FRONT HAS SURGED NORTH OF I-96 THIS AFTERNOON AND NOW  
STRETCHES FROM JUST NORTH OF MUSKEGON ACROSS NORTHERN KENT COUNTY  
TO JUST NORTH OF ST. JOHNS. THE OPEN WARM SECTOR CONTINUES TO  
SURGE THROUGH THE CWA WITH CLEARING NOW MOVING UP INTO THE I-96  
CORRIDOR. MUCAPE VALUES HAVE SURGED TO 2,000 J/KG INTO THE I-94  
CORRIDOR NOW. SUFFICE IT TO SAY THE INSTABILITY HAS ARRIVED. THE  
MID LEVEL SHORTWAVE IS PLOWING NORTHEAST FROM MO/IL WHICH IS  
PROVIDING THE LIFT. A BROKEN LINE OF STORMS HAVE DEVELOPED ALONG  
AND AHEAD OF THE MID LEVEL WAVE OVER IL. THESE STORMS ARE RACING  
NORTHEAST TOWARDS OUR AREA AT THIS TIME AND ARE EXPECTED TO SWEEP  
FROM OUR SOUTHWEST LAKE MICHIGAN MARINE ZONES OVER MID LAKE TO  
EAST OF U.S. 127 BETWEEN 400PM AND 800PM.  
 
THE MAIN HAZARD CONTINUES TO LOOK LIKE STRONG DAMAGING WINDS GIVEN  
THE CONVECTION HAS ALREADY GONE LINEAR UPSTREAM. THE LINEAR MODE  
IS WHAT WAS EXPECTED. HAIL REMAINS A THREAT, BUT WE FEEL WIND  
CONTINUES TO BE THE HIGHEST THREAT. TORNADOES REMAIN A  
POSSIBILITY AS WELL, BUT LIKELY FROM TWO MODES. ONE BEING EMBEDDED  
QLCS TYPE TORNADOES AND THE OTHER BEING STORMS INTERACTING WITH  
THE WARM FRONT WHICH CURRENTLY IS JUST NORTH OF I-96. SUPERCELLS  
ARE NOT OUT OF THE QUESTION, BUT WITH A DOMINANT LINEAR MODE  
ALREADY OCCURRING THIS MODE IS LESS LIKELY. BOTTOM LINE, WE ARE  
EXPECTING A SEVERE WEATHER EPISODE TO SWEEP THROUGH THE AREA OVER  
THE COURSE OF THE NEXT 4-5 HOURS WITH DAMAGING WINDS LIKELY BEING  
THE MAIN THREAT.  
 
STORM MOVEMENT WILL BE TO THE NORTH AND NORTHEAST AT 50-60 MPH.  
LOCALLY HEAVY RAIN IS EXPECTED, BUT IT WILL NOT LAST LONG GIVEN  
THOSE SPEEDS.  
 
SOME WRAP AROUND MOISTURE WILL SWEEP THROUGH THE AREA OVERNIGHT  
AND IT WILL LIKELY CHANGE OVER TO SOME SNOW IN SPOTS BEFORE  
ENDING. TEMPERATURES PLUNGE INTO THE 30S OVER THE ENTIRE AT 12Z.  
 
- MID NEXT WEEK SYSTEM WITH POTENTIAL FOR BOTH WINTER AND SEVERE  
WEATHER  
 
OUR FORECAST FOCUS GOING FORWARD WILL BE ON THE MID NEXT WEEK  
SYSTEM. THE PRECIPITATION WILL COME IN AS A WINTRY MIX TUESDAY  
NIGHT INTO WEDNESDAY MORNING WITH BOTH SNOW AND FREEZING RAIN  
LOOKING LIKELY. THE DAY 4 SEVERE PROBABILITIES ARE HIGH IN THE SPC  
FORECAST FOR THAT RANGE IN TIME AND THAT IS APPROPRIATE GIVEN A  
STRONG SPRING TIME LOW MOVING THROUGH THE GREAT LAKES WHICH AGAIN  
PULLS 60F DEW POINTS NORTH INTO OUR AREA AT THE SURFACE. MORE ON  
THIS SYSTEM AS WE GO FORWARD.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z TUESDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 149 AM EDT MON MAR 31 2025  
 
IFR TO MVFR CIGS AND AREAS OF LIGHT DRIZZLE/MIST ARE EXPECTED  
OVERNIGHT INTO EARLY MONDAY MORNING, AND THERE WILL ALSO BE SOME  
AREAS OF LIFR CIGS FOR A FEW MORE HOURS WEST AND NORTH OF GRR.  
 
THE FORECAST FOR MONDAY HAS CIGS OF AROUND 1500 FT LIFTING TO  
AROUND 2500 FT AFTER 18Z, WITH VFR CONDITIONS FOLLOWING FOR MONDAY  
NIGHT AFTER 00Z AS CLOUDS SCATTER OUT.  
 
WEST WINDS 15 TO 25 KTS OVERNIGHT BECOMING NORTHWEST FOR MONDAY,  
THEN RELAXING BELOW 10 KTS MONDAY NIGHT WHILE TURNING MORE  
NORTHERLY.  
 
 
   
GRR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
MI...NONE.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 2 AM EDT TUESDAY FOR LMZ844>849.  
 
 
 
 
 
UPDATE...NJJ  
DISCUSSION...DUKE  
AVIATION...MEADE  
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