711  
FXUS62 KGSP 301858  
AFDGSP  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG SC  
258 PM EDT SUN MAR 30 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
SHOWER AND THUNDERSTORM CHANCES THROUGH TONIGHT INTO MONDAY AS A  
COLD FRONT APPROACHES FROM THE WEST. A FEW OF THESE STORMS COULD BE  
SEVERE. DRY HIGH PRESSURE RETURNS TUESDAY, RESULTING IN WELL ABOVE  
NORMAL TEMPERATURES ACROSS THE REGION LATE IN THE WEEK.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH MONDAY/  
 
AS OF 245 PM: SHOWER ACTIVITY (!) CONTINUES TO GROW IN COVERAGE AND  
INTENSITY ACROSS THE AREA ALONG/WEST OF I-26 AS ISENTROPIC LIFT AND  
SOUTHERLY UPSLOPE FLOW WORK THEIR MAGIC THIS AFTERNOON. THERE'S  
A GOOD CHANCE THAT MOST LOCATIONS WILL GET AT LEAST A LITTLE  
SOMETHING, ESPECIALLY THE AREAS NEAR THE BLUE RIDGE ESCARPMENT. THE  
SHOWERS HAD DEVELOPED IN A PLUME OF SFC-BASED CAPE UPWARDS OF 500  
J/KG OR SO, AND THIS PLUME SHOULD ALSO EXPAND THRU THE AFTERNOON,  
SO EASTWARD DEVELOPMENT OF THE SHOWERS CAN ALSO BE PLANNED. STILL  
EXPECTING A FEW EMBEDDED THUNDERSTORMS EAST OF THE MTNS UNTIL WE  
LOSE DAYTIME HEATING. FOR THE NEXT SEVERAL HOURS, TEMPS WILL BE  
MODULATED BY SHOWER COVERAGE/MOVEMENT.  
 
THE CURRENT SITUATION WILL PERSIST INTO THE OVERNIGHT HOURS, WITH  
THE MILD SOUTHERLY FLOW OF MOISTURE AND ISENTROPIC LIFT SUPPORTING  
SCT/NUMEROUS SHOWERS AROUND THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE LARGE HIGH  
OFFSHORE. IN ALL LIKELIHOOD THE SHOWER PRODUCTION WILL RETREAT TO  
THE SOUTHERLY UPSLOPE AREAS NEAR THE ESCARPMENT FOR THE BETTER PART  
OF THE MID/LATE EVENING HOURS WHILE THE CONVECTION ASSOCIATED WITH  
THE APPROACHING COLD FRONT REMAINS FAR ENOUGH TO OUR WEST. THE  
AREAS AROUND THE FIRES STAND THEIR BEST CHANCE TO PICK UP SOME  
MUCH NEEDED RAINFALL DURING THIS PERIOD, BECAUSE CONFIDENCE GOES  
DOWN AFTER DAYBREAK AS TO HOW MUCH COVERAGE WE WILL SEE.  
 
WHICH BRINGS US TO MONDAY. ON THE SYNOPTIC SCALE, THE FORCING LOOKS  
ADEQUATE AND MOISTURE DEEP ENOUGH TO WARRANT PRECIP PROBS RAMPING  
UP INTO THE CATEGORICAL RANGE INTO THE AFTERNOON. HOWEVER, THAT IS  
MET WITH RESISTANCE IN THE CAM GUIDANCE, PARTICULARLY THE HRRR,  
WHICH TREATS THE CONVECTION WITH NEGLECT AND PREJUDICE. QUITE  
DISHEARTENING TO SEE THE HRRR ESSENTIALLY WASHING OUT THE  
PRE-FRONTAL CONVECTION AS IT REACHES THE MTNS IN THE EARLY  
MORNING. BUT, LIKE WE SAID ABOVE, THE FORCING WILL BE THERE,  
SO THE PROBS WILL BE KEPT HIGH AND PERHAPS THE OTHER CAMS THAT  
SHOW THE BETTER COVERAGE WILL BE MORE CORRECT. AS TO THE SEVERE  
POTENTIAL, THE 12Z RUN OF THE HREF LOOKS RELATIVELY UNIMPRESSIVE  
AND UNINSPIRED. THE BETTER ORGANIZATION OF STORMS DIVES TO THE SOUTH  
IN THE MORNING, AS WAS ALWAYS SUSPECTED, LEAVING US IN THE WESTERN  
CAROLINAS TO WONDER IF STORMS WILL REDEVELOP. THE RAP MANAGES STILL  
TO DEVELOP SFC-BASED CAPE OF 500-1500 J/KG AND SHEAR 30-40KT,  
SO THERE REMAINS SOME POTENTIAL FOR SEVERE STORMS, BUT THE CAMS  
DO NOT RESPOND TO THE EXTENT THAT ONE MIGHT HAVE EXPECTED. WE WILL  
MONITOR LATER DEVELOPMENTS, BUT FOR NOW, THE BETTER CHANCES APPEAR  
TO BE EAST AND SOUTH. THE ACTIVITY SHOULD EXIT TO THE EAST LATE  
IN THE DAY. TEMPS WILL REMAIN ABOVE NORMAL BY ABOUT TEN DEGREES.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/  
 
KEY MESSAGES:  
 
1) DRY WEATHER RETURNS TUESDAY WITH RAIN CHANCES POSSIBLE BY MIDWEEK.  
 
2) ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES THURSDAY.  
 
AS OF 155 PM SUNDAY: THE COLD FRONT CONTINUES TO MOVE THROUGH THE  
AREA AND SHOULD BE CROSSING THE CWA MONDAY NIGHT. AFTER THE FROPA,  
HIGH PRESSURE RETURNS AND SHUNTS RAIN CHANCES ON TUESDAY. THE  
GENERAL SYNOPTIC FLOW TURNS MORE QUASI-ZONAL INTO MID WEEK BEFORE A  
TROUGH BUILDS IN ACROSS THE ROCKIES AND AN AMPLIFYING RIDGE MOVES IN  
FROM THE SOUTH. PREVIOUS FORECASTS HAD AN AREA OF LOW PRESSURE  
FORMING OVER THE CENTRAL CONUS AND LIFTING NORTHWARD, TRAILING A  
COLD FRONT ACROSS THE AREA. HOWEVER, RECENT GUIDANCE FROM THE  
GFS/EURO BOTH SHOW A STOUT RIDGE EXPANDING AND PERSISTING OVER THE  
AREA FROM ABOUT MIDWEEK ONWARD. THIS IS TRENDING RAINFALL POTENTIAL  
EVEN DRIER AS THE AREA OF BETTER LIFT/CONVERGENCE IS NOW OFF THE NW  
OF THE CWA. THIS DOES LOWER QPF RESPONSE AND POPS DOWN INTO THE  
SLIGHT CHANCE RANGE AS CONFIDENCE IS DECREASING FOR RAIN POTENTIAL.  
THESE HEIGHT RISES COULD SHUNT PRECIP CHANCES AND BRING TEMPERATURES  
WELL ABOVE NORMAL THROUGH THE SHORT TERM AND INTO THE NEXT. ONE  
POSITIVE NOTE IS SOUTHERLY WINDS RETURN WEDNESDAY NIGHT AND ADVECT  
MORE MOISTURE, KEEPING RH VALUES WELL ABOVE ANY CRITICAL LEVELS.  
TUESDAY LOOKS TO BE THE DRIEST DAY WITH RH VALUES IN THE 25%-35%  
RANGE, BUT IMPROVING ONWARD.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/  
 
KEY MESSAGES  
 
1) THE FORECAST HAS TRENDED DRIER, AS A STRONG RIDGE BUILDS ACROSS  
THE SOUTHEAST  
 
2) TEMPERATURES WARM TO WELL ABOVE NORMAL THROUGH THE PERIOD.  
 
AS OF 200 PM SUNDAY: AS WAS THE CASE IN THE SHORT TERM, GUIDANCE  
FROM THE GFS/EURO CONTINUE TO TREND TOWARD AN AMPLIFYING RIDGE OVER  
THE SOUTHEAST THROUGH MOST OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. SOUTHERLY FLOW  
REMAINS DOMINATE DURING THE TIME, SO MOISTURE REMAINS IN THE AREA.  
THE RIDGE AXIS PUSHES WEST A BIT, SHUNTING ONCE AGAIN MOST OF THE  
BETTER PRECIPITATION CHANCES OFF TO THE NORTH. BY DAY 7, MODELS HINT  
AT THE RIDGE STARTING TO WEAKEN, BRINGING BACK RAIN CHANCES, BUT  
THIS IS HIGHLY UNCERTAIN SINCE IT'S A WEEK AWAY. OVERALL, GUIDANCE  
CONTINUES TO TREND DRIER FOR THE AREA, KEEPING NEEDED RAINFALL AWAY  
ONCE AGAIN. GIVEN THE MOISTURE IN THE REGION, WON'T RULE OUT A FEW  
SCATTERED SHOWERS, SO WILL KEEP SLIGHT CHANCE POPS FOR MOST OF THE  
EXTENDED. ADDITIONALLY, CONFIDENCE IS INCREASING THAT THE AREA COULD  
HAVE TEMPERATURES IN THE UPPER 80S TOWARD THE END OF THE FORECAST  
PERIOD DEPENDING ON THE STRENGTH OF THE BUILDING RIDGE. OVERALL,  
EXPECT WELL-ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES AND LITTLE RAINFALL.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /19Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/  
 
AT KCLT AND ELSEWHERE: EXTENSIVE CLOUDINESS ACROSS THE REGION EARLY  
THIS AFTERNOON AS WARM MOIST UPGLIDE SUPPORTS THE DEVELOPMENT OF  
LOW CLOUD LAYERS, THE LOWEST OF WHICH WAS SLOWLY LIFTING FROM MVFR  
TO VFR AT ISSUANCE TIME. THIS COULD RESULT IN AT LEAST A TEMPORARY  
MVFR CEILING AT MOST TERMINALS FOR THE NEXT FEW HOURS. MEANWHILE,  
SHOWERS CONTINUE TO DEVELOP AND GROW IN NUMBER OVER THE WESTERN  
HALF OF THE REGION WHERE THE SOUTHERLY UPSLOPE IS MOST PRODUCTIVE,  
WHICH IS CONVENIENT BECAUSE THE VIS RESTRICTION CAN BE COUPLED TO  
THE TEMPORARY CEILINGS. WIND SHOULD REMAIN S WITH SOME LOW-END GUSTS  
AS WE MIX DEEPER THRU THE AFTERNOON. FOR TONIGHT, THE PRECIP CHANCES  
WILL BRIEFLY GO BACK CLOSER TO THE BLUE RIDGE ESCARPMENT, BUT  
GUIDANCE SUGGESTS THAT LOW CLOUDS WILL DEVELOP QUICKLY IN THE LATE  
EVENING, PERHAPS INITIALLY AT THE MVFR LEVEL, BUT THEN DOWN INTO  
THE IFR LEVEL. WHILE THIS SEEMS LOW CONFIDENCE AND IS MET WITH SOME  
SKEPTICISM, THE PROLONGED SOUTHERLY MOIST FLOW COUNTS FOR SOMETHING,  
AND THINK AT SOME POINT BEFORE MORNING OPS WE WILL INDEED DEVELOP  
A LOW CLOUD CEILING IN THE IFR RANGE. NOT WILLING TO COMMIT FULLY  
TO LIFR AT THIS TIME HOWEVER. THE CAMS SUGGEST THAT SHOWERS WILL  
BE LIKELY FROM MID/LATE MORNING ONWARD, BUT NOT A RAINOUT. CAN'T  
RULE OUT A THUNDERSTORM EITHER, BUT CONFIDENCE IS ONLY HIGH ENOUGH  
AT KCLT AS THAT FORECAST GOES THRU THE AFTERNOON. SOME IMPROVEMENT  
WILL BE SEEN RIGHT AFTER THE END OF THE PERIOD.  
 
OUTLOOK: SHRA/TSRA AND ASSOCIATED RESTRICTIONS ON MONDAY AFTERNOON  
WITH DAMAGING WINDS AND LARGE HAIL POSSIBLE. DRYING IS EXPECTED ON  
MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY. SOME LIGHT PRECIP IS POSSIBLE BY THURSDAY,  
BUT MORE LIKELY NOT UNTIL NEXT WEEKEND.  
 
 
   
GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
GA...NONE.  
NC...NONE.  
SC...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...CP  
NEAR TERM...PM  
SHORT TERM...CAC  
LONG TERM...CAC  
AVIATION...PM  
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