105  
FXUS62 KILM 151358  
AFDILM  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WILMINGTON NC  
858 AM EST SUN DEC 15 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
STRONG HIGH PRESSURE ACROSS NEW ENGLAND WILL SLOWLY WEAKEN AS IT  
GRADUALLY SHIFTS OFFSHORE ALLOWING FOR A WARMING TREND INTO MID  
WEEK. A STRONG COLD FRONT WILL THEN LIKELY MOVE THROUGH EARLY  
THURSDAY WITH MUCH COLDER TEMPERATURES FOR THE END OF THE WEEK  
AS WE OFFICIALLY KICK OFF WINTER.  
 
 
   
UPDATE  
 
AS OF 9 AM...NO MAJOR CHANGES WERE MADE OTHER THAN FOR THE  
REMOVAL OF THE COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORIES. THE OLD FRONT/COASTAL  
TROUGH CONTINUES OFFSHORE WITH LOW-LEVEL TRAJECTORIES PUSHING A  
FEW OF THE WEAK SHOWERS TOWARD THE COAST. HRRR SUGGESTS A FEW OF  
THEM COULD MAKE IT ONSHORE BEFORE DISSIPATING.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/  
 
WEDGING CONTINUES TODAY WITH SHOWERS OFFSHORE ALONG THE STATIONARY  
COASTAL TROUGH. A STRAY SHOWER COULD REACH THE COAST THIS AFTERNOON  
AND THIS EVENING AS FLOW TURNS SLIGHTLY MORE EASTERLY. LATEST  
FORECAST HAS MAINTAINED POPS BELOW 10% ALONG THE COAST. DRY AIR NEAR  
THE SURFACE AND POOR PRESENTATION OF OBSERVED PRECIP TRENDS OVER THE  
COASTAL WATERS SUPPORT THE ONGOING DRY FORECAST. HIGH PRESSURE OVER  
NEW ENGLAND WILL MOVE EASTWARD INTO THE GULF OF MAINE TONIGHT.  
 
TEMPERATURES WILL BE A CHALLENGE TODAY, BUT THE STRONGER WEDGE AND  
TYPICAL TEMPERATURE GRADIENT ASSOCIATED WITH A NORMAL CAD APPEARS TO  
BE SITUATED FARTHER WEST. THIS PUSHES ME AWAY FROM THE COOLER  
GUIDANCE IN FAVOR OF OUR TYPICAL BLENDS. WATER TEMPERATURES REMAIN  
COOL, SO ONSHORE FLOW NEAR THE COAST COULD LIMIT TEMPERATURES TO THE  
UPPER 50S BUT THIS SHOULD BE FAIRLY LOCALIZED.  
 
LOWS TONIGHT IN THE MID 40S INLAND, UPPER 40S IN THE EASTERN COASTAL  
PLAIN, AND AROUND 50 ALONG THE COAST. PATCHY FOG WILL BE POSSIBLE  
AFTER SUNSET AS WINDS WEAKEN WITH THE WEAKENING WEDGE OF HIGH  
PRESSURE.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/  
 
HIGHLIGHTS:  
*MOSTLY DRY W/ MUCH ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES  
 
CONFIDENCE:  
*MODERATE TO HIGH  
 
DETAILS:  
 
EXPECT MOSTLY DRY CONDITIONS THIS PERIOD WITH MAINLY HIGH PRESSURE  
PREVAILING, ALTHOUGH A TROUGH/STALLED FRONT OFFSHORE ALSO LOOKS TO  
DEVELOP AND A BACKDOOR COLD FRONT COULD APPROACH TUE NIGHT. WHILE  
THERE COULD BE A FEW SHOWERS FROM TIME TO TIME, NO SIGNIFICANT  
RAINFALL IS ANTICIPATED. TEMPERATURES WILL BE THE BIG STORY THIS  
PERIOD AS THEY'LL STAY WELL ABOVE NORMAL, UP TO THE MID 70S FOR SOME  
ON TUE. RECORD HIGHS APPEAR TO BE SAFE THOUGH.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/  
 
HIGHLIGHTS:  
*MAINLY DRY W/ ABOVE NORMAL TEMPS THROUGH WED  
*COOLER W/ INCREASED RAIN CHANCES WED NIGHT INTO EARLY THU  
*COLDER/DRIER STARTING LATE THU  
 
CONFIDENCE:  
*MODERATE TO HIGH THROUGH WED AND THU NIGHT-SAT  
*LOW TO MODERATE WED NIGHT-THU  
 
DETAILS:  
 
A COASTAL TROUGH SHOULD LINGER OFFSHORE UNTIL A COLD FRONT MOVES  
THROUGH, MOST LIKELY LATE WED NIGHT/EARLY THU. A QUICK HIT OF HIGHER  
MOISTURE/FORCING LOOKS TO OCCUR WITH THE FRONTAL PASSAGE AND WE HAVE  
ELEVATED RAIN CHANCES DURING THIS TIME, ALTHOUGH RAIN AMOUNTS  
DON'T APPEAR TO BE TOO GREAT. INSTABILITY LOOKS TO STAY MINIMAL  
BUT CAN'T RULE OUT A FEW RUMBLES OF THUNDER. COOLER/DRIER AIR  
WILL THEN MOVE IN BEHIND THE FRONT WITH IT FEELING MUCH MORE  
WINTER- LIKE FOR THE OFFICIAL START OF WINTER ON SAT. TEMPS WILL  
BE ABOVE NORMAL THROUGH AT LEAST WED NIGHT, POSSIBLY ON THU AS  
WELL DEPENDING ON THE TIMING OF THE FRONTAL PASSAGE, BEFORE  
FALLING BACK BELOW NORMAL TO ROUND OUT THE WEEK.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /14Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/  
 
CLEARING THIS MORNING WITH SOME ISOLATED AND BRIEF PERIODS OF  
MVFR NEAR THE IMMEDIATE COAST POSSIBLE. MVFR POSSIBLE THIS  
AFTERNOON WITH THE PASSAGE OF A SHORTWAVE TO OUR NW. IF MVFR  
CIGS DEVELOP, THEY SHOULD BE REPLACED BY VFR BY LATE AFTERNOON.  
CALM WINDS TONIGHT WILL LIKELY LEAD TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF  
PATCHY FOG DESPITE REMNANT MID AND UPPER LEVEL CLOUD COVER.  
 
EXTENDED OUTLOOK...PERIODS OF LOW CLOUDS AND NIGHTTIME FOG  
ARE POSSIBLE. BEST CHANCE OF SHOWERS WILL BE WED NIGHT/EARLY  
THU AS A COLD FRONT MOVES THROUGH WITH BREEZY CONDITIONS AND  
MAYBE EVEN A FEW THUNDERSTORMS.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
THROUGH TONIGHT... HIGH PRESSURE WILL MAINTAIN WEDGING AND BREEZY  
WINDS ACROSS THE REGION THIS MORNING. AS HIGH PRESSURE OVER NEW  
ENGLAND WEAKENS AND MOVES OFFSHORE INTO THE GULF OF MAINE, THE LOCAL  
PRESSURE GRADIENT WILL WEAKEN THIS AFTERNOON. WINDS REMAIN  
NORTHERLY, FALLING TO 15-20 KNOTS BEFORE SUNSET. WINDS AND GUSTS  
WILL FALL BELOW SCA THRESHOLDS TONIGHT, BUT LINGERING EASTERLY SWELL  
WILL CONTINUE TO PRODUCE SEAS IN EXCESS OF 6 FEET INTO MONDAY.  
 
MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY...A COASTAL TROUGH WILL LINGER NEAR THE AREA  
INTO MID WEEK BEFORE A COLD FRONT LIKELY MOVES THROUGH EARLY THU.  
LINGERING 6 FT SEAS WILL KEEP THE SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY GOING  
INTO MON NIGHT, AT LEAST FOR THE NC WATERS. WINDS/SEAS WILL  
INCREASE BEHIND THE COLD FRONT MID WEEK BUT CONDITIONS SHOULD  
NOT QUITE REACH SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY LEVELS THU.  
 
 
   
ILM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NC...NONE.  
SC...NONE.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 7 AM EST TUESDAY FOR AMZ250-252-254-  
256.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...ILM  
UPDATE...SRP  
NEAR TERM...21  
SHORT TERM...RJB  
LONG TERM...RJB  
AVIATION...21  
MARINE...RJB/21  
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