307  
FXUS62 KILM 151700  
AFDILM  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WILMINGTON NC  
1200 PM EST SUN DEC 15 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
STRONG HIGH PRESSURE ACROSS NEW ENGLAND WILL SLOWLY WEAKEN AS  
IT GRADUALLY SHIFTS OFFSHORE ALLOWING FOR A WARMING TREND INTO  
MID WEEK. A STRONG COLD FRONT WILL THEN LIKELY MOVE THROUGH  
EARLY THURSDAY WITH MUCH COLDER TEMPERATURES FOR THE END OF THE  
WEEK AS WE OFFICIALLY KICK OFF WINTER.  
 

 
   
UPDATE
 
 
AS OF 9 AM...NO MAJOR CHANGES WERE MADE OTHER THAN FOR THE  
REMOVAL OF THE COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORIES. THE OLD FRONT/COASTAL  
TROUGH CONTINUES OFFSHORE WITH LOW-LEVEL TRAJECTORIES PUSHING A  
FEW OF THE WEAK SHOWERS TOWARD THE COAST. HRRR SUGGESTS A FEW OF  
THEM COULD MAKE IT ONSHORE BEFORE DISSIPATING.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/
 
 
WEDGING CONTINUES TODAY WITH SHOWERS OFFSHORE ALONG THE  
STATIONARY COASTAL TROUGH. A STRAY SHOWER COULD REACH THE COAST  
THIS AFTERNOON AND THIS EVENING AS FLOW TURNS SLIGHTLY MORE  
EASTERLY. LATEST FORECAST HAS MAINTAINED POPS BELOW 10% ALONG  
THE COAST. DRY AIR NEAR THE SURFACE AND POOR PRESENTATION OF  
OBSERVED PRECIP TRENDS OVER THE COASTAL WATERS SUPPORT THE  
ONGOING DRY FORECAST. HIGH PRESSURE OVER NEW ENGLAND WILL MOVE  
EASTWARD INTO THE GULF OF MAINE TONIGHT.  
 
TEMPERATURES WILL BE A CHALLENGE TODAY, BUT THE STRONGER WEDGE  
AND TYPICAL TEMPERATURE GRADIENT ASSOCIATED WITH A NORMAL CAD  
APPEARS TO BE SITUATED FARTHER WEST. THIS PUSHES ME AWAY FROM  
THE COOLER GUIDANCE IN FAVOR OF OUR TYPICAL BLENDS. WATER  
TEMPERATURES REMAIN COOL, SO ONSHORE FLOW NEAR THE COAST COULD  
LIMIT TEMPERATURES TO THE UPPER 50S BUT THIS SHOULD BE FAIRLY  
LOCALIZED.  
 
LOWS TONIGHT IN THE MID 40S INLAND, UPPER 40S IN THE EASTERN  
COASTAL PLAIN, AND AROUND 50 ALONG THE COAST. PATCHY FOG WILL BE  
POSSIBLE AFTER SUNSET AS WINDS WEAKEN WITH THE WEAKENING WEDGE  
OF HIGH PRESSURE.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/
 
 
HIGHLIGHTS:  
*MOSTLY DRY W/ MUCH ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES  
 
CONFIDENCE:  
*MODERATE TO HIGH  
 
DETAILS:  
 
EXPECT MOSTLY DRY CONDITIONS THIS PERIOD WITH MAINLY HIGH  
PRESSURE PREVAILING, ALTHOUGH A TROUGH/STALLED FRONT OFFSHORE  
ALSO LOOKS TO DEVELOP AND A BACKDOOR COLD FRONT COULD APPROACH  
TUE NIGHT. WHILE THERE COULD BE A FEW SHOWERS FROM TIME TO TIME,  
NO SIGNIFICANT RAINFALL IS ANTICIPATED. TEMPERATURES WILL BE  
THE BIG STORY THIS PERIOD AS THEY'LL STAY WELL ABOVE NORMAL, UP  
TO THE MID 70S FOR SOME ON TUE. RECORD HIGHS APPEAR TO BE SAFE  
THOUGH.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/
 
 
HIGHLIGHTS:  
*MAINLY DRY W/ ABOVE NORMAL TEMPS THROUGH WED  
*COOLER W/ INCREASED RAIN CHANCES WED NIGHT INTO EARLY THU  
*COLDER/DRIER STARTING LATE THU  
 
CONFIDENCE:  
*MODERATE TO HIGH THROUGH WED AND THU NIGHT-SAT  
*LOW TO MODERATE WED NIGHT-THU  
 
DETAILS:  
 
A COASTAL TROUGH SHOULD LINGER OFFSHORE UNTIL A COLD FRONT  
MOVES THROUGH, MOST LIKELY LATE WED NIGHT/EARLY THU. A QUICK  
HIT OF HIGHER MOISTURE/FORCING LOOKS TO OCCUR WITH THE FRONTAL  
PASSAGE AND WE HAVE ELEVATED RAIN CHANCES DURING THIS TIME,  
ALTHOUGH RAIN AMOUNTS DON'T APPEAR TO BE TOO GREAT. INSTABILITY  
LOOKS TO STAY MINIMAL BUT CAN'T RULE OUT A FEW RUMBLES OF  
THUNDER. COOLER/DRIER AIR WILL THEN MOVE IN BEHIND THE FRONT  
WITH IT FEELING MUCH MORE WINTER- LIKE FOR THE OFFICIAL START  
OF WINTER ON SAT. TEMPS WILL BE ABOVE NORMAL THROUGH AT LEAST  
WED NIGHT, POSSIBLY ON THU AS WELL DEPENDING ON THE TIMING OF  
THE FRONTAL PASSAGE, BEFORE FALLING BACK BELOW NORMAL TO ROUND  
OUT THE WEEK.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /18Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/
 
 
VFR CONDITIONS PREVAIL INITIALLY WITH MOSTLY DRY AIR IN PLACE  
ALONG THE COASTAL PLAINS. A WEAK COASTAL TROUGH OFFSHORE ALONG  
WITH INCREASING MOISTURE FROM THE WEST WILL ERODE THE LINGERING  
DRY AIR WITH IFR TO MVFR CONDITIONS POSSIBLE OVERNIGHT INTO  
TOMORROW MORNING. THE INLAND TERMINALS HAVE THE HIGHEST CHANCES  
OF SEEING THESE CONDITIONS DEVELOP. CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO  
IMPROVE DURING THE DAY MONDAY, GENERALLY AFTER 14Z. THE  
WIDELY SCATTERED -SHRA OFF THE COAST MAY APPROACH THE COASTAL  
TERMINALS THROUGH THE EVENING BUT SHOULD CONTINUE TO MOSTLY  
DISSIPATE AS THEY DRIFT TOWARD THE WEST.  
 
EXTENDED OUTLOOK...PERIODS OF LOW CLOUDS AND NIGHTTIME FOG  
ARE POSSIBLE. BEST CHANCE OF SHOWERS WILL BE WEDNESDAY  
NIGHT/EARLY THURSDAY AS A COLD FRONT MOVES THROUGH WITH BREEZY  
CONDITIONS AND MAYBE EVEN A FEW THUNDERSTORMS.  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
THROUGH TONIGHT... HIGH PRESSURE WILL MAINTAIN WEDGING AND BREEZY  
WINDS ACROSS THE REGION THIS MORNING. AS HIGH PRESSURE OVER NEW  
ENGLAND WEAKENS AND MOVES OFFSHORE INTO THE GULF OF MAINE, THE  
LOCAL PRESSURE GRADIENT WILL WEAKEN THIS AFTERNOON. WINDS REMAIN  
NORTHERLY, FALLING TO 15-20 KNOTS BEFORE SUNSET. WINDS AND  
GUSTS WILL FALL BELOW SCA THRESHOLDS TONIGHT, BUT LINGERING  
EASTERLY SWELL WILL CONTINUE TO PRODUCE SEAS IN EXCESS OF 6 FEET  
INTO MONDAY.  
 
MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY...A COASTAL TROUGH WILL LINGER NEAR THE  
AREA INTO MID WEEK BEFORE A COLD FRONT LIKELY MOVES THROUGH  
EARLY THU. LINGERING 6 FT SEAS WILL KEEP THE SMALL CRAFT  
ADVISORY GOING INTO MON NIGHT, AT LEAST FOR THE NC WATERS.  
WINDS/SEAS WILL INCREASE BEHIND THE COLD FRONT MID WEEK BUT  
CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT QUITE REACH SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY LEVELS  
THU.  
 

 
   
ILM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
NC...NONE.  
SC...NONE.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 7 AM EST TUESDAY FOR AMZ250-252-254-  
256.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...ILM  
UPDATE...SRP  
NEAR TERM...21  
SHORT TERM...RJB  
LONG TERM...RJB  
AVIATION...SRP  
MARINE...RJB/21  
 
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