255  
FXUS63 KILX 152045  
AFDILX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LINCOLN IL  
245 PM CST SUN DEC 15 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- THERE IS A LOW CHANCE THAT FOG REDEVELOPS THIS EVENING IN WEST-  
CENTRAL ILLINOIS.  
 
- RAIN CHANCES RETURN LATE TONIGHT INTO MONDAY WITH THE BEST  
COVERAGE FOR PRECIPITATION OVER SOUTHERN PARTS OF THE STATE.  
 
- MILD TEMPERATURES WILL RETURN TO SEASONAL NORMALS BY MIDWEEK,  
THEN TURN MUCH COLDER LATE IN THE WEEK INTO THE WEEKEND.  
 

 
   
DISCUSSION
 
 
ISSUED AT 245 PM CST SUN DEC 15 2024  
 
WATER VAPOR IMAGERY THIS AFTERNOON SHOWS AN UPPER LOW POSITIONED  
OVER THE SOUTHERN GREAT LAKES REGION WITH ANOTHER TROUGH IN THE  
NORTHERN PLAINS. AT THE SURFACE, RIDGING IS IN PLACE OVER MOST OF  
THE EASTERN US, WITH AN OPEN TROUGH/REMNANTS OF A SURFACE LOW OVER  
NORTHERN IL/WISCONSIN. LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE/STRATUS BLANKETS MOST OF  
THE AREA, REMAINING TRAPPED BENEATH A TEMPERATURE INVERSION. SOME  
CLEARING IS NOTED FROM CENTRAL MISSOURI INTO SOUTHERN ILLINOIS,  
INCHING NORTHWARD AT A GOOD PACE. HOWEVER, A WARM FRONT WILL QUICKLY  
LIFT NORTH THIS EVENING AND FILL LOW STRATUS BACK IN.  
 
CONFIDENCE REMAINS LOW FOR FOG DEVELOPMENT GOING INTO THIS EVENING.  
SURFACE OBSERVATIONS ACROSS EASTERN IOWA AND FAR NORTHEAST MISSOURI  
SHOW SPORADIC SUB 1 MILE VISIBILITIES, WITH THE HIGH RESOLUTION  
GUIDANCE SHOWING SOME OF THIS BUILDING INTO COUNTIES WEST OF THE  
ILLINOIS RIVER THIS EVENING. THAT BEING SAID, GUIDANCE ISN'T  
INITIALIZING CURRENT CONDITIONS PARTICULARLY WELL. IF FOG DOES  
REDEVELOP, IT SHOULDN'T LAST TOO LONG AS WINDS PICK UP AS THE  
PRESSURE GRADIENT TIGHTENS AHEAD OF THE APPROACHING SYSTEM.  
 
PRECIPITATION CHANCES INCREASE LATE TONIGHT INTO MONDAY MORNING AS  
SCATTERED RAIN SHOWERS DEVELOP IN A WING OF MOISTURE TRANSPORT AHEAD  
OF A COLD FRONT. TEMPERATURES WILL NON-DIURNALLY WARM OVERNIGHT,  
WITH LOWS EXPECTED TO BE MET THIS EVENING AND DAYTIME HIGHS ON  
MONDAY PEAKING IN THE MIDDLE 40S NEAR GALESBURG TO LOW 60S IN  
LAWRENCEVILLE. DEEP MOISTURE WILL STRUGGLE TO SPREAD TOO FAR NORTH,  
WITH THE BEST CHANCE FOR PRECIPITATION REMAINING IN SOUTHERN PARTS  
OF THE STATE WHERE A FEW STORMS COULD ALSO BE SEEN. IN FACT, DUE TO  
SHALLOWER MOISTURE COLUMNS FURTHER NORTH, FORECAST SOUNDINGS  
INDICATE DRIZZLE BEING MORE FAVORED NORTH OF I-72, WHICH COULD LEAD  
TO YET ANOTHER PERIOD OF REDUCED VISIBILITIES INTO MONDAY MORNING.  
RAIN AMOUNTS WILL BE HIGHEST IN SOUTHEAST ILLINOIS WHERE 0.25 TO  
0.50 INCH ARE POSSIBLE, WITH AMOUNTS GENERALLY LESS THAN 0.10" NORTH  
OF I-72.  
 
TEMPERATURES COOL BACK TO SEASONAL NORMALS GOING INTO MIDWEEK.  
ANOTHER CHANCE FOR LIGHT PRECIPITATION ARRIVES TUESDAY NIGHT INTO  
WEDNESDAY TIED TO A LOW LIFTING THROUGH THE OHIO VALLEY, WITH  
PERHAPS A BRIEF WINTRY MIX OF RAIN AND SNOW POSSIBLE ON THE TAIL END  
AS TEMPERATURES BEGIN TO COOL. FLOW ALOFT TURNS NORTHWESTERLY LATE  
IN THE WEEK, BRINGING MUCH COLDER TEMPERATURES FRIDAY THROUGH THE  
WEEKEND. ANOTHER SYSTEM WILL DIVE SOUTHEAST INTO THE UPPER MIDWEST  
STATES THURSDAY NIGHT INTO FRIDAY, WITH TEMPERATURES COLD ENOUGH  
TO SUPPORT WINTRY PRECIPITATION. GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO KEEP BETTER  
CHANCES FOR ACCUMULATING SNOW WITH THIS SYSTEM NORTH OF HERE FOR  
NOW, BUT THE LOW TRACK HAS TRENDED FURTHER SOUTH IN THE LAST FEW  
RUNS AND BEARS WATCHING.  
 
NMA  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
(FOR THE 18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z MONDAY AFTERNOON)  
ISSUED AT 1200 AM CST SUN DEC 15 2024  
 
IFR TO LIFR CIGS ARE ENTRENCHED OVER THE CENTRAL IL TERMINALS,  
ALTHOUGH THIS AREA IS EXPECTED TO LIFT NORTHWARD THIS AFTERNOON  
AND EVENING AS ANOTHER WEATHER SYSTEM APPROACHES FROM THE  
SOUTHWEST, YIELDING IMPROVING CONDITIONS, REACHING A BRIEF PERIOD  
OF VFR CONDITIONS AT MOST SITES BETWEEN 00Z AND 06Z. AFTER THIS, A  
CHANCE OF RAIN, ALONG WITH IFR OR BRIEFLY WORSE VSBY IN FOG, AND  
CIGS LOWERING TO LIFR IS EXPECTED. CONDITIONS LOOK IMPROVE TOWARD  
18Z AS DRIER WESTERLY FLOW ARRIVES. WINDS SW 5-10 KTS SHIFTING TO  
SOUTHERLY BY 00Z, THEN SHIFTING TO WESTERLY 10-15 KTS WITH GUSTS  
NEAR 20 KTS BY 18Z.  
 
37  
 

 
   
ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
NONE.  

 
 

 
 
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