556  
FXUS63 KILX 210000  
AFDILX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED AVIATION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LINCOLN IL  
600 PM CST FRI DEC 20 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- SEASONABLY COLD THROUGH SATURDAY, THEN TURNING MILD. THE AVERAGE  
TEMPERATURE NEXT WEEK WILL RUN ABOUT 10 DEGREES WARMER THAN  
WHAT IS CONSIDERED NORMAL FOR LATE DECEMBER.  
 
- CHOPPY ATMOSPHERIC FLOW WILL BRING FORTH MULTIPLE CHANCES FOR  
LIGHT RAIN THROUGHOUT NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 1231 PM CST FRI DEC 20 2024  
 
THE MAIN FORECAST CHALLENGES THIS EVENING INVOLVE CLOUD COVER AND  
OVERNIGHT TEMPS. UPSTREAM OBSERVATIONS ACROSS NORTHERN IL AND  
SOUTHEAST IA REVEAL QUITE A BIT OF CLEARING, AND THIS MAKES SENSE  
AS A DRIER/SUBSIDENT AIRMASS MOVES IN BEHIND THE DEPARTING UPPER-  
LEVEL SHORTWAVE TROUGH. WHILE MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN FAIRLY GOOD  
AGREEMENT THAT LOW CLOUDS WILL CLEAR OVERNIGHT, THERE REMAINS SOME  
MINOR DIFFERENCES ON EXACTLY WHEN, AS WELL AS THE EASTERN EXTENT  
OF CLEARING. WITH N/NE LOW-LEVEL WINDS IN PLACE TONIGHT, THERE  
COULD BE A SHALLOW PLUME OF MOISTURE/CLOUDS BENEATH THE INVERSION  
THAT ADVECTS IN FROM LAKE MICHIGAN. THE LATEST HREF GUIDANCE  
SUPPORTS GREATER THAN A 70% CHANCE FOR CLOUDS WITH BASES BELOW 3  
KFT TO STICK AROUND THROUGH 09Z/3AM IN AREAS EAST OF A CHAMPAIGN  
TO CHARLESTON LINE. THE HIGHEST PROBABILITIES WILL COME ALONG THE  
IL/IN STATE LINE.  
 
AS FAR AS TEMPERATURES GO TONIGHT, THEY WILL BE IMPACTED BY NOT  
ONLY CLOUD COVER BUT ALSO SNOWPACK. MOST SHORT RANGE GUIDANCE  
SUPPORTS OVERNIGHT LOWS AROUND 20 DEGF, THOUGH IT WOULD BE  
REASONABLE FOR LOCATIONS WITH A FRESH SNOWPACK AND CLEAR SKIES TO  
DIP DOWN INTO THE MID TEENS. AREAS NORTH OF PEORIA TO PARIS LINE  
COULD FIT THIS BILL.  
 
CONDITIONS THEN REMAIN DRY AND SEASONABLY COLD THROUGH SATURDAY  
AS A RIDGE OF HIGH PRESSURE QUICKLY BUILDS ACROSS THE MIDWEST.  
THE PATTERN BECOMES MORE MILD BY SUNDAY AS BREEZY SOUTHERLY WINDS  
INCREASE AHEAD AN AREA OF DEVELOPING LOW PRESSURE. AFTERNOON  
TEMPERATURES WILL WARM INTO UPPER 30S BY SUNDAY, AND MID-TO-UPPER  
40S BY MONDAY AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONT. MOISTURE RETURN AHEAD OF  
FRONTAL PASSAGE IS FAIRLY LIMITED, WITH MID-LEVEL DRY AIR KEEPING  
QPF BELOW 0.10".  
 
DESPITE COLD FRONTAL PASSAGE ON MONDAY, MILD TEMPERATURES WILL  
REMAIN IN PLACE THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF NEXT WEEK AS A PAIR OF  
UPPER- LEVEL SHORTWAVE TROUGHS DIG INTO THE SOUTHERN PLAINS AND  
THEN LIFT/PIVOT ACROSS THE OHIO VALLEY. PLENTY OF WARM/MOIST GULF  
AIR WILL BE WRAPPED INTO THESE DISTURBANCES, PROPPING TEMPERATURES  
UP INTO THE 50S BY THE BACK HALF OF NEXT WEEK WHILE SUPPORTING  
MULTIPLE CHANCES FOR RAIN. WITH CENTRAL ILLINOIS POSITIONED ON THE  
NORTHERN FRINGE OF THESE DISTURBANCES, AT LEAST FOR NOW, QPF  
AMOUNTS ARE CURRENTLY LESS THAN 0.25" THROUGH NEXT WEEK.  
 
MJA  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
(FOR THE 00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SATURDAY EVENING)  
ISSUED AT 600 PM CST FRI DEC 20 2024  
 
MVFR CIGS THAT WERE PREVALENT OVER THE AREA THIS AFTERNOON  
CONTINUE TO ERODE FROM THE NORTH AND SHOULD EXIT THE AREA IN THE  
NEXT FEW HOURS. REMAINING MVFR CIGS WILL LIKELY LAST THE LONGEST  
AT KSPI, AND POSSIBLY KCMI IF LAKE EFFECT CLOUD COVER SHIFTS  
SLIGHTLY WESTWARD. OTHERWISE, VFR CONDITIONS SHOULD CONTINUE FOR  
THE NEXT 24 HOURS WITH PERIODS OF MID AND HIGH LEVEL CLOUDINESS  
CONTINUING. WINDS NNW 8-12 KTS DECREASING GRADUALLY THROUGH THE  
PERIOD.  
 
37  
 
 
   
ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NONE.  
 
 
 
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