245  
FXUS63 KIND 171440  
AFDIND  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE INDIANAPOLIS IN  
940 AM EST SUN NOV 17 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- WARMING TREND BACK TO THE 60S BEGINS TODAY  
 
- WARMER THAN AVERAGE WEATHER CONTINUES THROUGH TUESDAY  
 
- RAIN EARLY IN THE WEEK, ESPECIALLY MONDAY NIGHT  
 
- BREEZY AND MUCH COOLER FOR THE LATTER HALF OF THE WORK WEEK INTO  
THE WEEKEND, WITH POTENTIAL FOR THE FIRST SNOWFLAKES WEDNESDAY NIGHT  
INTO THURSDAY, THOUGH ACCUMULATION DOES NOT APPEAR LIKELY  
 
 
   
FORECAST UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 940 AM EST SUN NOV 17 2024  
 
FORECAST IS IN GOOD SHAPE THIS MORNING. SATELLITE SHOWS PLENTIFUL  
HIGH LEVEL CLOUDS ACROSS CENTRAL INDIANA AS WELL AS UPSTREAM OF THE  
AREA. SOME FORCING WAS CREATING SPRINKLES ACROSS NORTHEASTERN  
ILLINOIS AND FAR NORTHWEST INDIANA, MOVING NORTHEAST.  
 
FORCING WILL REMAIN NORTH AND WEST OF CENTRAL INDIANA TODAY, SO KEPT  
THE FORECAST DRY. FILTERED SUNSHINE IS MAKING IT THROUGH THE HIGH  
CLOUDS LOCALLY, AND WEBCAMS SHOW THIS IS TRUE AT OTHER LOCATIONS  
AROUND CENTRAL INDIANA.  
 
THUS, STILL KEPT PARTLY CLOUDY CONDITIONS ACROSS MUCH OF THE AREA.  
BELIEVE THAT CONDITIONS WILL VARY FROM PARTLY TO MOSTLY CLOUDY  
THROUGHOUT THE DAY AS AREAS OF THICKER HIGH CLOUDS MOVE THROUGH.  
WILL KEEP AN EYE ON IT AND CHANGE TO MOSTLY CLOUDY ALL AREAS IF  
NEEDED.  
 
WARM ADVECTION SHOULD BRING TEMPERATURES INTO THE 60S TODAY, EVEN  
WITH THE EXPECTED SKY COVER.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM (TODAY AND TONIGHT)  
 
ISSUED AT 307 AM EST SUN NOV 17 2024  
 
WAA WILL BRING WARMER TEMPERATURES TO CENTRAL INDIANA TODAY THANKS  
TO SOUTHERLY TO SOUTHWESTERLY FLOW. SATELITTE, MEANWHILE,  
CURRENTLY SHOWS UPPER CLOUDS INCREASING IN COVERAGE WHICH IS  
EXPECTED TO PERSIST THROUGH THE DAY. HIGHS TODAY WILL RANGE FROM  
THE LOW TO MID 60S PAIRED WITH WIND SPEEDS OF AROUND 10 MPH.  
 
TONIGHT WILL BE A LITTLE MORE INTERESTING AS THE SURFACE HIGH  
CURRENTLY SITTING TO THE EAST OF THE AREA TRACKS SOUTHWARD WHILE A  
SURFACE LOW FROM THE SOUTHERN PLAINS APPROACHES. THIS SET UP WILL  
PLACE THE REGION ON THE PERIPHERY OF THE WARM, MOIST SECTOR TONIGHT,  
WITH THE WARM FRONT DRAPED JUST TO THE NORTHWEST. THIS WILL ALLOW  
FOR A LOW STRATUS DECK TO SET UP LATE TONIGHT WITH A CHANCE OF LIGHT  
RAIN. ALSO CAN'T RULE OUT PATCHY IN THIS SET UP AS MOISTURE GETS  
TRAPPED AT THE SURFACE AND WINDS BECOME LIGHTER. WHILE MOISTURE WILL  
BE COMING OUT OF THE GULF, MOST WILL STICK TO CLOSE TO THE LOW  
ITSELF LEAVING ONLY A FEW HUNDREDTHS OF ACCUMULATION EXPECTED  
BEFORE SUNRISE MONDAY. LOWS TONIGHT WILL RANGE FROM THE UPPER 40S  
TO LOW 50S.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM (MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY)  
 
ISSUED AT 307 AM EST SUN NOV 17 2024  
 
A SIGNIFICANT CHANGE IS ON THE HORIZON FOR CENTRAL INDIANA DURING  
THE COMING WORK WEEK.  
 
A STRONG, RAPIDLY DEVELOPING LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL MOVE NORTH  
NORTHEAST OUT OF WEST TEXAS INTO THE UPPER MIDWEST DURING THE EARLY  
PORTION OF THE WEEK. THIS WILL BRING POTENTIAL FOR SHOWERS EARLY IN  
THE WEEK ALONG WITH THE WARM FRONT, WITH MUCH HIGHER RAIN CHANCES  
MONDAY NIGHT INTO EARLY TUESDAY WITH THE ASSOCIATED COLD OR OCCLUDED  
FRONT AS THE PRIMARY WARM CONVEYOR BELT MOVES ACROSS THE AREA. THE  
POTENTIAL RAPID OCCLUSION OF THIS LOW, HOWEVER, MAY LIMIT RAINFALL  
AMOUNTS ACROSS THE AREA AS THE OCCLUSION BEGINS TO CUT OFF/NARROW  
INTEGRATED WATER VAPOR TRANSPORT INTO THE REGION MONDAY NIGHT,  
KEEPING MUCH MORE SIGNIFICANT IVT FURTHER TO OUR SOUTH AND SOUTHEAST.  
 
IN THE WAKE OF THIS FIRST SYSTEM, A LARGER UPPER LOW WILL  
CONSOLIDATE AND DROP INTO THE GREAT LAKES AND NORTHEAST MID TO LATE  
WEEK, THOUGH MODEL HANDLING OF THIS FEATURE AND ASSOCIATED SURFACE  
RESPONSE HAS CHANGED SIGNIFICANTLY IN RECENT MODEL RUNS, LESSENING  
THE ALREADY LOW CONFIDENCE IN SPECIFICS LATER IN THE FORECAST PERIOD.  
 
NONETHELESS, BROADLY SPEAKING, WE CAN BE CONFIDENT THAT THE LATTER  
PART OF THE WORK WEEK INTO THE WEEKEND WILL BE DRAMATICALLY COOLER,  
LIKELY THE COOLEST TEMPERATURES OF THE YOUNG SEASON THUS FAR, WITH  
MULTIPLE CHANCES FOR SHOWERS WITH THE UPPER LOW WEDNESDAY INTO  
FRIDAY. GIVEN THE UNSEASONABLE WARMTH EXPERIENCED MUCH OF THE SEASON  
THUS FAR, AND QUITE BORDERLINE LOW LEVEL/SURFACE WETBULB  
TEMPERATURES, WHILE THE POTENTIAL EXISTS FOR THE FIRST SNOWFLAKES OF  
THE SEASON TO FLY AT TIMES WEDNESDAY NIGHT INTO THURSDAY, EITHER AS  
A MIX OR A FEW CONVECTIVE SNOW SHOWERS, NO ACCUMULATION APPEARS  
LIKELY AT THIS TIME.  
 
BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES MAY PERSIST BEYOND THE 7 DAY PERIOD INTO  
THE THANKSGIVING WEEK.  
 
 
   
AVIATION (12Z TAF ISSUANCE)  
 
ISSUED AT 645 AM EST SUN NOV 17 2024  
 
IMPACTS:  
 
- MVFR CEILINGS POSSIBLE VERY LATE IN THE PERIOD  
 
DISCUSSION:  
 
HIGH PRESSURE WILL GENERALLY KEEP QUIET WEATHER ACROSS THE TAF SITES  
TODAY INTO THIS EVENING, WITH INCREASING MID AND HIGH LEVEL CLOUD  
COVER, AND A GRADUAL LOWERING TO CLOUDS THIS EVENING AS OUR NEXT  
WEATHER MAKER APPROACHES.  
 
MVFR CEILINGS APPEAR LIKELY TO DEVELOP LATE TONIGHT INTO MONDAY  
MORNING AS A WARM FRONT APPROACHES THE AREA. SOME SHOWERS WILL BE  
POSSIBLE BUT ARE TOO LOW PROBABILITY AT THE MOMENT FOR MENTION.  
 
WINDS WILL BE SOUTHEASTERLY THIS MORNING BEFORE BECOMING MORE  
SOUTH/SOUTHWESTERLY TODAY AROUND 8-10KT. A FEW GUSTS CANNOT BE RULED  
OUT BUT SHOULD BE SPORADIC ENOUGH TO KEEP OUT. WINDS WILL DECREASE  
OVERNIGHT BUT BECOME SOUTHEASTERLY AGAIN AS THE WARM FRONT  
APPROACHES.  
 
 
   
IND WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NONE.  
 
 
 
 
UPDATE...50  
SHORT TERM...KF  
LONG TERM...NIELD  
AVIATION...NIELD  
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