028  
FXUS63 KJKL 092020  
AFDJKL  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON KY  
320 PM EST SAT NOV 9 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- RAIN IS EXPECTED FOR LATE THIS EVENING THROUGH TOMORROW NIGHT.  
 
- NORMAL TO ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES WILL OCCUR THROUGH THE MIDDLE  
OF NEXT WEEK.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM
 
(THIS EVENING THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 320 PM EST SAT NOV 9 2024  
 
CURRENT SATELLITE SHOWS A PRETTY LARGE COMMA CLOUD FROM AN UPPER  
LEVEL LOW, CENTERED OVER NEBRASKA. SUBSEQUENT CLOUDS FROM A COLD  
FRONT EXTEND FROM THE GREAT LAKES REGION DOWN INTO THE GULF OF  
MEXICO, WHERE TROPICAL STORM RAFAEL CONTINUES TO STALL OUT.  
MOISTURE FROM THIS TROPICAL SYSTEM IS CURRENTLY BEING INGESTED  
INTO THE COLD FRONT LOCATED TO THE NORTH.  
 
CURRENT RH PERCENTAGES RESIDE IN THE 30-45% RANGE, AND ARE EXPECTED  
TO BECOME MORE SATURATED OVERNIGHT. INCREASING CLOUDS WILL  
CONTINUE TO WORK IN WITH SHOWERS EXPECTED AFTER SUNSET. SHOWERS  
AND THUNDERSHOWERS WILL LIKELY BE MOST PERSISTENT DURING THE  
MORNING HOURS SUNDAY, ACROSS AND NORTH OF THE MOUNTAIN PARKWAY.  
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUE THROUGH THE AFTERNOON TAPERING  
OFF HEADING INTO MONDAY MORNING.  
 
LOWS TONIGHT GENERALLY REMAIN IN THE LOW TO MID 50S, WITH HIGHS  
SUNDAY IN THE MID TO UPPER 60S. SOUTHERLY WINDS GENERALLY REMAIN  
5-10 MPH WITH GUSTS UP TO 25 MPH IN ISOLATED AREAS. SKIES WILL  
REMAIN OVERCAST THROUGH MIDNIGHT MONDAY, BEGINNING TO CLEAR OUT  
FROM NORTHWEST TO SOUTHEAST DURING THE MORNING MONDAY. LOWS WILL  
GENERALLY REMAIN IN THE LOW TO MID 50S, WITH UPPER 40S ACROSS THE  
BLUEGRASS AREA. ACCORDING TO THE HREF, AREAS ALONG AND SOUTH OF  
THE HAL ROGERS PARKWAY/ KENTUCKY 80 CORRIDOR, EAST OF LONDON,  
HAVE A 50-70% PROBABILITY OF SEEING 0.25 INCHES OR MORE FROM THIS  
STORM. LOCATIONS BETWEEN THE HAL ROGERS PARKWAY/ KENTUCKY 80  
CORRIDOR AND THE MOUNTAIN PARKWAY GENERALLY HAVE A 40-70%  
PROBABILITY OF SEEING 0.50 INCHES OR MORE FROM THIS STORM, WITH  
PROBABILITIES INCREASING, HEADING NORTH. LASTLY, AREAS ALONG AND  
NORTH OF THE I-64 CORRIDOR HAVE A 80-90% PROBABILITY OF SEEING AT  
LEAST 0.50 INCHES FROM THIS STORM.  
   
LONG TERM
 
(SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY)  
ISSUED AT 255 AM EST SAT NOV 9 2024  
 
THE PERIOD BEGINS WITH A COLD FRONT PUSHING ACROSS THE OHIO VALLEY.  
THIS FEATURE WILL KICK OFF SOME SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS SUNDAY  
EVENING. HOWEVER, AS WE MOVE THROUGH THE EVENING INTO THE OVERNIGHT  
FORECAST SOUNDING DATA SUGGEST WE LOOSE ICE AND WE SEE DECENT LIFT  
FROM THE FRONT IN THE LOW LEVELS. THIS WILL LEAD TO MORE LIGHT RAIN  
AND EVEN DRIZZLE THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE NIGHT. THE BOUNDARY  
WILL SLOWLY SAG SOUTHEASTWARD BY MONDAY MORNING AND THIS WILL KEEP  
LIGHT RAIN AND DRIZZLE GOING IN THE FAR SOUTHEAST BEFORE  
DIMINISHING BY LATE MONDAY MORNING. THEN SKIES WILL CLEAR THROUGH  
THE DAY MONDAY. THEN HIGHS TOP OUT IN THE UPPER 60S TO AROUND 70  
MONDAY AFTERNOON. THE ENSEMBLES AND DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE  
REMAINS IN GOOD AGREEMENT WITH AN AREA OF HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING  
EASTWARD MONDAY NIGHT AND QUASI-ZONAL FLOW ALOFT. THERE IS SOME  
DISAGREEMENT ON THE POTENTIAL FOR A WEAK MID-LEVEL SHORTWAVE, BUT  
AT MOST MAYBE AN INCREASE IN HIGHER CLOUDS. RIGHT NOW THIS WOULD  
SET THE STAGE FOR AT LEAST A SMALL RIDGE/VALLEY SPLIT WITH UPPER  
30S TO LOWER 40S IN THE VALLEYS AND LOWER TO MID 40S ON THE  
RIDGES.  
 
THIS QUIET WEATHER EXTENDS INTO THE MID-WEEK, THIS AS THERE IS GOOD  
AGREEMENT ON MID-LEVEL RIDGING PUSHING INTO THE OHIO VALLEY BY  
TUESDAY. THEN BY WEDNESDAY WE SEE THE UPPER LEVEL RIDGING AND  
SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE PUSH FURTHER EAST. THIS WILL LEAD TO A WARM DAY  
WITH HIGHS NEAR 70 DEGREES AND THIS WILL BE RUNNING AROUND 10  
DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR. THIS SOUTHERLY FLOW WILL  
TRY TO SURGE SOME MOISTURE NORTHWARD AHEAD OF AN UPPER LEVEL  
SHORTWAVE. HOWEVER, MANY OF THE ENSEMBLE SYSTEMS ARE SHOWING PWAT  
VALUES LESS THAN 1 INCH WEDNESDAY INTO THURSDAY. GIVEN THIS THERE  
HAS BEEN A NOTABLY DRIER TREND IN THE COLD FRONT THAT CROSSES THE  
AREA BY WEDNESDAY NIGHT. THERE IS ALSO A NOTABLE DIFFERENCE IN  
TIMING BETWEEN SOME OF THE ENSEMBLE AND DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE  
LIKELY BECAUSE OF THE DIFFERENCES IN BLOCKING TO THE EAST. GIVEN  
THIS WILL LEAN HEAVILY TOWARD THE NBM FOR POPS RIGHT NOW WHICH ARE  
GENERALLY CAPPED AROUND 60-70 PERCENT CHANCE PEAKING WEDNESDAY  
NIGHT. HOWEVER, IF THIS TREND CONTINUES COULD SEE THESE POP VALUES  
DROPPING LOWER. WE SEE ANOTHER STRETCH OF DRY WEATHER SET IN TO  
END THE PERIOD AND HIGHS GET BACK CLOSER TO NORMAL VALUES IN THE  
LOWER 60S TO FOR MOST ON FRIDAY.  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
(FOR THE 18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY AFTERNOON)  
ISSUED AT 159 PM EST SAT NOV 9 2024  
 
KSJS WILL CONTINUE TO MEANDER BETWEEN MVFR AND VFR CONDITIONS AS  
LOCALIZED SMOKE AND HAZE FROM WILDFIRES IN WEST VIRGINIA CONTINUE TO  
CAUSE REDUCED VISIBILITIES. AUTOMATED AIRPORT OBSERVATIONS AT KSJS  
HAVE SHOWN VISIBILITY AS LOW AS 3 MILES THIS MORNING AND AFTERNOON.  
CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO IMPROVE WITH AN ANTICIPATED WIND SHIFT  
FROM EASTERLY WINDS TO SOUTHERLY WINDS AFTER 04Z SUNDAY.  
 
ELSEWHERE, VFR CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED THROUGH MOST OF THE TAF  
PERIOD AS HIGH PRESSURE EXITS THE OHIO VALLEY. SHOWERS ARE EXPECTED  
TO OVERSPREAD THE AREA THROUGH THIS EVENING AND INTO THE OVERNIGHT,  
WITH RAINFALL IMPACTING EVERY TERMINAL IN SOME FASHION BEFORE THE  
END OF THE FORECAST WINDOW. IMPACTS TO FLIGHT CONDITIONS ARE  
EXPECTED TO DROP FROM VFR INTO MVFR NEAR THE VERY END AND/OR JUST  
BEFORE THE END OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. WINDS SHIFT FROM EASTERLY TO  
SOUTHERLY BETWEEN 00Z AND 06Z AND INCREASE IN INTENSITY BEYOND 12Z  
TO AROUND 5 TO 10 KTS, WITH GUSTS GENERALLY REMAINING BELOW 20  
KNOTS. LOW-LEVEL WIND SHEAR IS EXPECTED AT SITES KSME AND KSYM FROM  
12Z-16Z OR SO, WITH 35-40KTS OUT OF THE SOUTHWEST.  
 

 
   
JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
NONE.  

 
 

 
 
SHORT TERM...GINNICK  
LONG TERM...DJ  
AVIATION...GINNICK  
 
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