369  
FXUS63 KJKL 150928  
AFDJKL  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON KY  
428 AM EST FRI NOV 15 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- TEMPERATURES WILL BE NEAR NORMAL THROUGH SATURDAY, BEFORE  
TRENDING TO AROUND 10 DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL FOR THE FIRST HALF  
OF NEXT WEEK.  
 
- RAIN CHANCES RETURN LATE MONDAY NIGHT INTO TUESDAY.  
 
- A COOLER PATTERN IS ON TRACK TO ARRIVE LATER NEXT WEEK.  
 

 
   
UPDATE
 
 
ISSUED AT 130 AM EST FRI NOV 15 2024  
 
NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST WITH MAINLY JUST THE  
INCLUSION OF THE LATEST OBS AND TRENDS FOR THE T/TD GRIDS AND  
CONTINUING THE DRIZZLE MENTION. THESE MINOR ADJUSTMENTS HAVE BEEN  
SENT TO THE NDFD AND WEB SERVERS ALONG WITH A FRESHENING OF THE  
SAFS.  
 
UPDATE ISSUED AT 1031 PM EST THU NOV 14 2024  
 
LATE EVENING UPDATE IS OUT. EXPANDED 15 POPS THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT  
COMPARED TO THE PREVIOUS UPDATE, AND ALSO EXPANDED THE AREAL  
EXTENT OF PATCHY DRIZZLE IN THE GRIDS AND TEXT FORECASTS. WITH  
CONTINUED OVERCAST CONDITIONS, LOWS TONIGHT WILL ONLY BE A FEW  
DEGREES BELOW CURRENT READINGS.  
 
UPDATE ISSUED AT 600 PM EST THU NOV 14 2024  
 
EARLY EVENING UPDATE IS OUT TO REMOVE ANY MENTION OF THUNDER FROM  
THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK, AND ALSO TO FINE-TUNE POPS BASED ON  
LATEST OBSERVED AND MODEL TRENDS.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM
 
(THIS EVENING THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 248 PM EST THU NOV 14 2024  
 
WE ARE SEEING AN UPPER LEVEL LOW AND OCCLUDED FRONT CONTINUE TO  
WORK ACROSS THE OHIO VALLEY THIS AFTERNOON. THIS HAS SPARKED OFF  
ADDITIONAL SHOWERS THIS AFTERNOON, WITH SOME BREAKS LEADING TO  
STEEPER LAPSE RATES. WE HAVE NOT SEEN MUCH IN THE WAY OF THUNDER  
GIVEN THE LACK OF ICE, WITH MORE SIGNAL SHOWING UP IN AREAS MAINLY  
NORTH OF I-64. GIVEN THIS FOCUSED THE CHANCES OF THUNDER THROUGH  
THE AFTERNOON IN THESE AREA. THE SHOWER ACTIVITY WILL SUBSIDE  
THROUGH THE LATE AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING ONCE WE LOOSE THE  
DAYTIME HEATING. THE FORECAST SOUNDINGS INCLUDING HREF DRIVEN DATA  
THEN TRANSITION THIS TO MORE OF A LOW STRATUS AND DRIZZLE  
SCENARIO THROUGH THE NIGHT INTO FRIDAY MORNING AND WITH LITTLE  
SPREAD. THIS AS LOW LEVEL MOISTURE GETS STUCK UNDERNEATH AN  
INVERSION ALOFT. THEREFORE WENT MORE PESSIMISTIC ON CLOUD COVER  
THROUGH THE NIGHT.  
 
FRIDAY, AN AREA OF HIGH PRESSURE IS WELL FORECAST TO PROGRESS  
EASTWARD INTO THE OHIO VALLEY. THIS SHOULD HELP TO DRY US OUT  
SOME BUT SOME DATA INDICATES THAT WE COULD SEE THE DRIZZLE  
CONTINUING A LITTLE LONGER. HOWEVER, WE WILL AT LEAST KEEP THE  
LOW STRATUS AROUND THROUGH MUCH IF NOT ALL DAY, WITH THE  
INVERSION STRENGTHENING THROUGH THE DAY. GIVEN THIS ONCE AGAIN  
KEPT THE SKY A LITTLE HIGHER THROUGH THE DAY THAN NBM. IN LIGHT OF  
THIS, ALSO LOWERED AFTERNOON HIGHS JUST A LITTLE, WITH AFTERNOON  
HIGHS IN THE LOW TO MID 50S.  
 
FRIDAY NIGHT, THERE REMAINS SOME CONCERN THAT WE KEEP THIS STRATUS  
DECK INTO FRIDAY NIGHT, WITH SOME DISAGREEMENT SHOWING UP IN THE  
CAMS. ALSO, THE INVERSION WILL CONTINUE TO STRENGTHEN THROUGH THE  
EVENING AND OVERNIGHT AND THIS WOULD FURTHER PUSH THIS STRATUS  
DOWNWARD. EVEN SO, KEPT SOME FOG IN THERE FRIDAY NIGHT BECAUSE  
ANY CLEARING COULD RESULT IN RIVER VALLEY FOG AT A MINIMUM, BUT  
THE OVERALL CONFIDENCE IS LOW. ALSO, IF WE DON'T CLEAR EXPECT  
FAIRLY UNIFORM OVERNIGHT LOWS IN THE UPPER 30S TO LOWER 40S.  
   
LONG TERM
 
(SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY)  
ISSUED AT 427 AM EST FRI NOV 15 2024  
 
THE FORECAST PERIOD BEGINS WITH UPPER-LEVEL RIDGE BUILDING TAKING  
PLACE. AS THIS RIDGE CONTINUES TO BUILD, SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE WILL  
REMAIN OVER THE FORECAST AREA AND PERSIST THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
DUE TO THIS SURFACE HIGH BEING IN PLACE, TEMPERATURES SUNDAY AND  
MONDAY WILL CLIMB INTO THE MID TO UPPER-60S. HOWEVER, DETERMINISTIC  
MODELS AND THEIR INDIVIDUAL ENSEMBLES ARE IN VERY GOOD AGREEMENT  
WITH MULTIPLE SYSTEMS MOVING OUT OF THE PLAINS INTO THE GREAT LAKES  
WHICH WILL BRING A PATTERN SHIFT TO EASTERN KENTUCKY.  
 
THE FIRST OF THESE SYSTEMS, IS FORECAST TO PIVOT OUT OF THE UPPER  
GREAT PLAINS INTO THE GREAT LAKES AND SAG SOUTHEAST. THE SURFACE LOW  
WILL TRACK THROUGH SOUTHERN CANADA WITH THE COLD FRONT EXTENDING  
SOUTH BACK INTO THE CENTRAL PLAINS. MODELS ARE IN AGREEMENT THAT THE  
FRONT WILL DIVE AS FAR SOUTH AS THE OHIO RIVER AND STALL OUT TO  
BECOMING A STATIONARY FRONT ON WHICH THE NEXT SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO  
DEVELOP AND RIDE ALONG. THE NEXT SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO EJECT OUT OF  
THE DESERT SOUTHWEST NORTHWARD TOWARD THE UPPER MIDWEST THROUGH THE  
DAY MONDAY. WHILE THIS OCCURS, THE COLD FRONT WILL SLOWLY TRACK  
TOWARD THE COMMONWEALTH. AHEAD OF THE FRONT ON TUESDAY, HIGHS WILL  
CLIMB INTO THE UPPER-60S TO LOWER-70S BUT INCREASING SHOWERS THROUGH  
THE DAY ARE EXPECTED. SHOWERS ARE FORECAST TO PERSIST THROUGH THE  
DAY TUESDAY AND CONTINUE THROUGH WEDNESDAY. A SECOND, REINFORCING  
SHORTWAVE IS EXPECTED TO FOLLOW ON THE HEELS OF THE FIRST ONE AND  
KEEP SHOWER CHANCES IN THE FORECAST THURSDAY INTO FRIDAY.  
NORTHWESTERLY FLOW AROUND THE VERTICALLY STACKED SYSTEM WILL PULL  
COLD AIR INTO THE SYSTEM AND BRING BELOW FREEZING TEMPERATURES INTO  
THE PICTURE FOR THURSDAY. FORECAST SOUNDINGS OVER MUCH OF THE AREA  
ON THURSDAY AFTERNOON REMAIN ABOVE FREEZING BUT CAN'T RULE OUT A FEW  
SNOW FLURRIES MIXING INTO THE RAIN SHOWERS THURSDAY EVENING INTO  
THURSDAY NIGHT. CONFIDENCE REMAINS LOW WITH COLUMN TEMPERATURES  
WHICH COULD RESULT IN MORE OR LESS SNOW CHANCES. HIGH TERRAIN  
ALONG THE SOUTHEASTERN BORDER WILL SEE THE BEST CHANCES FOR SNOW  
SHOWERS WITH THIS EVENT. SHOWERS WILL CONTINUE INTO FRIDAY AS THE  
SURFACE LOW EJECTS INTO NEW ENGLAND AND BACKSIDE SHOWERS,  
ASSOCIATED WITH THE COMMA HEAD, EXISTS THROUGH THE END OF THE  
PERIOD.  
 
OVERALL THE FORECAST PERIOD WILL BE HIGHLIGHTED BY A PATTERN CHANGE  
THAT'S LARGELY EXPECTED FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR. BEFORE THIS SYSTEM  
ARRIVES, HIGH PRESSURE WILL EXIST WITH ABOVE AVERAGE TEMPERATURES.  
HOWEVER, THE AFOREMENTIONED PATTERN SHIFT WILL BRING RAIN SHOWERS  
THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE WEEK. SHOWERS ARE EXPECTED MAINLY FOR  
THE LOWER ELEVATIONS BUT AS MID TO LOW LEVEL TEMPERATURES FALL, RAIN  
MAY SWITCH TO SNOW ON THE HIGH ELEVATION OF THE SOUTHEASTERN  
MOUNTAINS. TEMPERATURES WILL FALL FROM ABOVE AVERAGE HIGHS TO MORE  
SEASONAL LEVELS FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST PERIOD.  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
(FOR THE 06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z FRIDAY NIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 115 AM EST FRI NOV 15 2024  
 
CONDITIONS TO BEGIN THE PERIOD ARE GENERALLY IFR AT THE NORTHERN  
AND EASTERN TAF SITES AND MVFR FOR LOZ AND SME. CIGS COULD  
GENERALLY LOWER A BIT MORE INTO THE DAWN AS AN INVERSION  
STRENGTHENS IN THE LOWER LEVELS, WITH FOG A CONCERN AT RIDGETOP  
SITES SUCH AS KJKL. GIVEN THE INVERSION, EXPECT ONLY LIMITED  
IMPROVEMENTS TO THE CIGS INTO THE MVFR CATEGORY BY LATE IN THE  
AFTERNOON AS MIXING WILL BE LIMITED. LIGHT AND VARIABLE WINDS WILL  
HOLD THROUGH THE PERIOD.  
 

 
   
JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
NONE.  

 
 

 
 
UPDATE...GREIF  
SHORT TERM...DJ  
LONG TERM...VORST  
AVIATION...CMC/GREIF  
 
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