924  
FXUS63 KJKL 151205 AAA  
AFDJKL  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON KY  
705 AM EST WED JAN 15 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
 
- LIGHT SNOW ACCUMULATIONS WILL BE POSSIBLE SATURDAY NIGHT  
THROUGH MONDAY MORNING.  
 
- ASIDE FROM NEAR NORMAL TEMPERATURES FRIDAY AND SATURDAY, BELOW  
NORMAL READINGS ARE EXPECTED FOR THE NEXT WEEK. APPARENT  
TEMPERATURES COULD FALL TO NEAR ZERO FOR A FEW LOCATIONS  
TONIGHT-- PRIMARILY NORTH OF THE MOUNTAIN PARKWAY. APPARENT  
TEMPERATURES ARE ALSO FORECAST NEAR OR BELOW ZERO FOR MUCH OF  
THE AREA ON MONDAY AND TUESDAY.  
 
 
   
UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 645 AM EST WED JAN 15 2025  
 
NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST WITH JUST THE INCLUSION OF  
THE LATEST OBS AND TRENDS FOR THE T/TD/SKY GRIDS AS WE ARE SEEING  
A FEW TEMPS NEAR THE 0 DEGREE MARK. THESE MINOR ADJUSTMENTS HAVE  
BEEN SENT TO THE NDFD AND WEB SERVERS.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM  
(TODAY THROUGH THURSDAY)  
ISSUED AT 500 AM EST WED JAN 15 2025  
 
09Z SFC ANALYSIS SHOWS THE PAST EVENING'S CLIPPER SYSTEM HAS  
MOVED WELL EAST OF THE AREA WITH CHILLY HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING IN  
FROM THE NORTHWEST. THIS COLD AIR MASS AND RADIATIONAL COOLING  
FROM MOSTLY CLEAR SKIES HAS ALLOWED TEMPERATURES TO FALL TO THE  
SINGLE DIGITS NORTH AND NEAR 20 DEGREES SOUTH. MEANWHILE, AMID  
LIGHT NORTHERLY WINDS, DEWPOINTS ARE QUITE DRY IN THE SINGLE  
DIGITS ABOVE ZERO FOR MOST PLACES. AN SPS HAS BEEN ISSUED FOR THE  
COLDEST TEMPERATURES THAT HAVE ARRIVED IN THE NORTH THIS MORNING.  
 
THE MODELS, AND THEIR INDIVIDUAL ENSEMBLE SUITES, ARE IN MUCH  
BETTER AGREEMENT ALOFT THROUGH THE SHORT TERM PORTION OF THE  
FORECAST EARLY THIS MORNING AS THEY HAVE RESOLVED THEIR  
DIFFERENCES WITH THE TROUGH COMING OUT OF THE SOUTHERN PLAINS  
TONIGHT. THEY ALL DEPICT BROAD TROUGHING IN PLACE THROUGH THE  
NORTHEAST PORTION OF THE CONTINENT WITH ONE CORE OF ENERGY  
SHIFTING EAST OFF THE MID ATLANTIC COAST THIS MORNING AND ANOTHER  
COMING EAST FROM THE CENTRAL ROCKIES. THIS PATTERN MAINTAINS THE  
LOW 5H HEIGHTS OVER EASTERN KENTUCKY ALONG WITH PERSISTENT  
CYCLONIC FLOW. AS THE WESTERN TROUGH COMES EAST TODAY IT WILL DIVE  
INTO THE DEEP SOUTH PASSING MOSTLY HARMLESSLY TO THE SOUTH  
TONIGHT BUT ALSO HELPING TO KEEP NORTHWEST, MID-LEVEL FLOW GOING  
OVER THE JKL CWA. IN THIS REGIME, THE NEXT WAVE OF ENERGY SWINGS  
INTO, AND THROUGH, THE CENTRAL APPALACHIANS LATER THURSDAY  
MORNING INTO THE AFTERNOON. A REBOUND IN HEIGHTS TAKE PLACE INTO  
THAT EVENING AS THE ENERGY WAVE MOVES OUT OF THE AREA TO THE EAST.  
THE VERY SMALL MODEL SPREAD ALOFT MADE THE NBM A GOOD STARTING  
POINT FOR THE FORECAST GRIDS, THOUGH WITH SOME ADJUSTMENT PER THE  
LATEST CAMS FOR POPS ON THURSDAY ALONG WITH HEDGING TOWARD THE  
COLDER VALUES FROM THE NBM PDF FOR TEMPERATURES.  
 
SENSIBLE WEATHER FEATURES A VERY CHILLY START TO THE DAY -  
ESPECIALLY ALONG AND NORTH OF THE INTERSTATE 64 CORRIDOR - WITH  
AMPLE SUNSHINE NOT ABLE TO PULL TEMPERATURES UP TO FREEZING MOST  
PLACES - AWAY FROM THE TENNESSEE BORDER BY MID AFTERNOON. AFTER A  
MOSTLY CLEAR EVENING, MORE CLOUDS ARRIVE TONIGHT IN ADVANCE OF  
THE NEXT CLIPPER SYSTEM AND THIS SHOULD MITIGATE THE COLDEST  
TEMPERATURES - GENERALLY IN THE UPPER SINGLE DIGITS NORTH OF I-64.  
FLURRIES ARE EXPECTED IN THE NORTH TOWARDS DAWN WITH EVEN SOME  
LIGHT SNOW POSSIBLE IN THE EASTERN PARTS OF THE CWA THROUGH EARLY  
AFTERNOON THURSDAY ON ACCOUNT OF THE CLIPPER AND UPPER LEVEL  
SUPPORT. ONLY THE BAREST OF ACCUMULATIONS ARE EXPECTED FROM THE  
CLIPPER, THOUGH, AT THIS POINT. WARMER TEMPERATURES WILL BE  
WELCOMED FOR THURSDAY BUT STILL DEFINITELY HOLDING ON THE COLD  
SIDE OF NORMAL.  
 
THE CHANGES TO THE NBM STARTING POINT AGAIN CONSISTED PRIMARILY  
OF TWEAKING THE POPS AND QPF/SNOW AMOUNTS PER THE LATEST CAMS  
GUIDANCE FOR THAT THURSDAY MORNING CLIPPER. TEMPERATURES WERE  
KEPT ON THE COOL SIDE OF THE NBM THROUGH THE PERIOD.  
   
LONG TERM  
(THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY)  
ISSUED AT 359 AM EST WED JAN 15 2025  
 
THE FORECAST PERIOD BEGINS A COLD FRONT MOVING THROUGH THE  
COMMONWEALTH. WITH THIS SYSTEM, THE NBM FAVORED A LITTLE BIT MORE OF  
WETTER SOLUTION AND OPTED TO KEEP THAT AS THE FRONT MOVES THROUGH  
THE AREA BEFORE POP COMES TO AN END BY EARLY FRIDAY MORNING. AT THIS  
SAME TIME, TWO UPPER-LEVEL WAVES WILL MOVE ACROSS THE CONUS. THE  
NORTHERLY WAVE WILL TRACK THROUGH THE UPPER PLAINS/SOUTHERN CANADA.  
THE SOUTHERLY WAVE WILL EJECT OUT OF THE FOUR CORNERS TOWARD THE  
CENTRAL PLAINS. ONCE LEESIDE OF THE ROCKIES, SURFACE CYCLOGENESIS  
WILL TAKE PLACE WITH A SURFACE COLD FRONT TRAILING FROM THE  
NORTHERLY LOW WITH THE SOUTHERN SYSTEM DEVELOPING IN THE MID-  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY ALONG THE COLD FRONT. TOGETHER, THESE SYSTEMS  
WILL TRACK EASTWARD THROUGHOUT THE DAY FRIDAY. THE SOUTHERLY SURFACE  
LOW WILL MOVE INTO THE COMMONWEALTH WITH INCREASING POP CHANCES  
THROUGHOUT THE DAY. SHOWERS WILL PERSIST THROUGH THE WEEKEND BEFORE  
COLD AIR FILTERS INTO THE REGION LATE SATURDAY NIGHT INTO SUNDAY.  
THE TRANSITION FROM RAIN TO ALL SNOW WILL OCCUR RATHER QUICKLY AS  
FORECAST THERMAL PROFILES QUICKLY DROP BELOW FREEZING OVERNIGHT  
SATURDAY. SNOW WILL PERSIST THROUGH THE DAY SUNDAY BEFORE BEGINNING  
TO TAPER OFF INTO MONDAY. LIGHT SNOW ACCUMULATIONS WILL BE POSSIBLE  
AND WINTER WEATHER ADVISORIES MAY BE NEEDED TO COVER THE WINTER  
WEATHER THREATS. LINGERING SNOW SHOWERS WILL BE POSSIBLE INTO NEXT  
WEEK AS ANOTHER SYSTEM MOVES INTO THE REGION. SNOW SHOWERS WILL  
TAPER OFF MONDAY AS HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS BACK INTO THE AREA.  
 
SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD BACK INTO THE REGION LATE MONDAY  
AND LINGER THROUGH THE EARLY PART OF THE WEEK. BEGINNING TUESDAY  
MORNING, A SURFACE LOW WILL EJECT OFF THE SOUTHERN ROCKIES AND TRACK  
TOWARD THE DEEP SOUTH. THIS LOW WILL REMAIN LARGELY SOUTH OF THE CWA  
BUT AS THIS SYSTEM BEGINS TO EJECT AND SHIFT TO THE NORTHEAST, THE  
NORTHWEST QUADRANT OF THE PRECIPITATION SHIELD WILL CLIP THE  
FORECAST AREA LEADING TO INCREASED SNOW CHANCES THROUGH THE DAY  
WEDNESDAY.  
 
AN ACTIVE FORECAST PERIOD IS EXPECTED TO MATERIALIZE WITH  
FLUCTUATIONS IN TEMPERATURES EXPECTED. HIGHS WILL CLIMB TO MID TO  
UPPER-40S FOR FRIDAY AND SATURDAY BEFORE FALLING BACK INTO THE 30S  
FOR SUNDAY AND 20S FOR MONDAY AND TUESDAY. OVERNIGHT LOWS WILL  
FOLLOW THIS TREND AS THE PERIOD STARTS IN THE MID-20S BUT WILL WARM  
INTO THE 30S SATURDAY MORNING AND THEN FALLING BACK INTO THE TEENS  
ANS SINGLE DIGITS FOR MONDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY MORNINGS.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
(FOR THE 12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z THURSDAY MORNING)  
ISSUED AT 705 AM EST WED JAN 15 2025  
 
VFR CONDITIONS PERSISTS OVER THE REGION AS HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS  
INTO THIS PART OF THE STATE. SOME HIGH CLOUDS WILL ARRIVE FROM THE  
NORTHWEST LATER TONIGHT. WINDS FROM THE NORTH AT UP TO 5 KTS WILL  
BE THE RULE THROUGH THE PERIOD, THOUGH SOME LLWS WILL BE POSSIBLE  
IN THE NORTH TOWARDS DAWN THURSDAY.  
 
 
   
JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NONE.  
 
 
 
 
UPDATE...GREIF  
SHORT TERM...GREIF  
LONG TERM...VORST  
AVIATION...GREIF  
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