572  
FXUS63 KJKL 282350  
AFDJKL  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON KY  
750 PM EDT FRI MAR 28 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- WELL-ABOVE-NORMAL TEMPERATURES ARE FORECAST THROUGH THE WEEKEND.  
THESE TEMPERATURES MAY REACH WITHIN A FEW DEGREES OF DAILY  
RECORD HIGHS THIS AFTERNOON AND SATURDAY.  
 
- MULTIPLE ROUNDS OF SHOWERS, AND PERHAPS THUNDERSTORMS, ARE  
EXPECTED OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS. THE GREATEST COVERAGE FOR  
THE AREA AS A WHOLE IS FORECAST FROM SUNDAY NIGHT INTO MONDAY  
MORNING.  
 
- THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS LATE SUNDAY INTO  
EARLY MONDAY. PARTS OF EASTERN KENTUCKY MAY SEE ANOTHER ROUND OF  
STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS WEDNESDAY AND/OR WEDNESDAY NIGHT.  
 
- AFTER A BRIEF COOL-DOWN MONDAY NIGHT INTO TUESDAY, TEMPERATURES  
ARE FORECAST TO RETURN TO ABOVE NORMAL LEVELS.  
 
 
   
UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 700 PM EDT FRI MAR 28 2025  
 
VARIABLE CLOUD COVER AND MILD TEMPERATURES ARE ANTICIPATED THIS  
EVENING. A VERY LIGHT SPRINKLE IS POSSIBLE FROM A MID-LEVEL CLOUD  
DECK IN THE NEXT HOUR OR TWO NEAR THE KENTUCKY-VIRGINIA BORDER AND  
AGAIN LATE IN THE EVENING CLOSER TO CENTRAL KENTUCKY. GENERALLY  
EXPECT CLOUDS TO THIN OVERALL LATER IN THE NIGHT, ALLOWING FOR A  
WINDOW OF BETTER RADIATIVE COOLING. OVERNIGHT MINIMUM TEMPERATURES  
HAVE BE ADJUSTED LOWER IN THE SHELTERED EASTERN VALLEYS,  
GENERALLY UPPER 40S TO LOWER 50S. EXPECT MILDER LOWS PRIMARILY IN  
THE MID 50S TO LOWER 60S IN THE THERMAL BELTS AND ACROSS THE MORE  
OPEN TERRAIN NEAR AND WEST OF THE ESCARPMENT.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM  
(THIS EVENING THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 401 PM EDT FRI MAR 28 2025  
 
CURRENT SATELLITE SHOWS SUNNY SKIES ACROSS EASTERN KENTUCKY, WITH A  
MIX OF HIGH AND MID-LEVEL CLOUDS WORKING IN FROM THE SOUTHWEST.  
SOME MAY HAVE NOTICED SOME HAZY SKIES WHEN OUT AND ABOUT TODAY,  
THAT IS SMOKE FROM WILDFIRES FURTHER SOUTH IN GEORGIA, NORTH  
CAROLINA AND ADJACENT STATES. THIS SMOKE IS NOT EXPECTED TO HAVE  
ANY MAJOR IMPACTS TO THE AREA OTHER THAN SOME HAZY SKIES OVER THE  
NEXT FEW DAYS. CURRENT OBSERVATIONS SHOW TEMPERATURES HAVE WARMED  
IN TO THE UPPER 70S TO LOW 80S ACROSS THE REGION, 15-20 DEGREES  
ABOVE NORMAL IN SOME PLACES. THIS EVENING THE BIG QUESTION MARK IS  
HOW FAST THE CLOUD COVER WORKS IN. NBM 50TH PERCENTILE WAS  
SUGGESTING LOWS TONIGHT AROUND 60 DEGREES, PICKING UP ON THE  
PERSISTENT SOUTHERLY FLOW AND MODELED CLOUD COVER THIS EVENING.  
HOWEVER, IF CLOUDS ARE SLOW TO MOVE INTO THE AREA, SOME OF THE  
VALLEYS COULD COOL OFF MORE THAN WHAT THE NBM WAS SUGGESTING. THE  
LOWS THIS EVENING HAVE BEEN ADJUSTED SOME TO ACCOUNT FOR THIS  
UNCERTAINTY, WITH VALLEY TEMPERATURES DROPPING INTO THE MID 50S,  
AND RIDGETOPS HANGING OUT AROUND 60. WORST CASE AND STILL  
PLAUSIBLE SCENARIO WOULD BE WHERE THICKER CLOUD ARRIVAL GETS  
FURTHER DELAYED. THIS WOULD LIKELY RESULT IN COLDER SHELTERED  
VALLEYS DROPPING OFF FURTHER INTO THE 40S.  
 
TOMORROW, AN UPPER LEVEL LOW OVER THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY WILL  
LIFT NORTH NORTHEAST TOWARDS KENTUCKY THROUGH THE DAY. PERSISTENT  
SOUTHWEST FLOW WILL DRIVE TEMPERATURES UP INTO THE UPPER 70S TO  
LOWER 80S AGAIN. MID AND UPPER LEVEL CLOUDS WILL BE SPREAD OVER  
EASTERN KENTUCKY THROUGH THE DAY, WITH SHOWERS REACHING THE AREA  
LATER IN THE EVENING, AND THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT HOURS. IN GENERAL,  
A SLIGHT CHANCE OF SHOWERS IN THE EVENING BECOMES LIKELY CLOSER  
TO SUNDAY MORNING. WITH INSULATED SKIES FROM CLOUD COVER, AND  
PERSISTENT SOUTHWEST FLOW, TEMPERATURES SATURDAY NIGHT WILL REMAIN  
ELEVATED IN THE UPPER 50S TO LOWER 60S.  
   
LONG TERM  
(SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY)  
ISSUED AT 451 PM EDT FRI MAR 28 2025  
 
AS THE PERIOD BEGINS, UPPER LEVEL RIDGING IS EXPECTED TO BE IN  
PLACE OVER PORTIONS OF THE WESTERN ATLANTIC, A SHORTWAVE TROUGH  
FROM THE UPPER OH VALLEY REGION TO THE SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS,  
SHORTWAVE RIDGING, ANOTHER SHORTWAVE TROUGH FROM IA/NE BORDER AREA  
TO NEAR THE KS AND MO BORDER AREA WHILE ANOTHER SHORTWAVE IS  
EXPECTED TO BE MOVING INTO THE HIGH PLAINS FURTHER TOT HE WEST OF  
THAT WITH ANOTHER WAVE FURTHER UPSTREAM OVER THE GREAT BASIN  
VICINITY. UPSTREAM OF ALL THAT AN UPPER LOW AND TROUGH SHOULD  
EXTEND FORM THE GULF OF ALASKA SOUTH OVER PARTS OF THE EASTERN  
PACIFIC. AT THE SURFACE, AN AREA OF HIGH PRESSURE SHOULD BE  
CENTERED NORTHEAST OF BERMUDA WITH EXTENSIVE SOUTHERN FLOW FROM  
THE GULF INTO THE MS VALLEY AS WELL AS MUCH OF THE EASTERN CONUS.  
MEANWHILE AHEAD OF A PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED SHORTWAVE TROUGH A  
SURFACE LOW IS EXPECTED TO BE CENTERED OVER IA WITH A WARM AND  
THEN STATIONARY FRONT EAST ACROSS THE SOUTHERN SECTIONS OF THE  
GREAT LAKES TO MID ATLANTIC COAST WITH THE COLD FRONT TRIALING  
INTO OK AND TX AND THEN THE FRONTAL ZONE CONTINUES INTO PORTIONS  
OF THE ROCKIES.  
 
THE SHORTWAVE THAT SHOULD BE OVER OR DEPARTING TO THE EAST AND  
NORTHEAST OF THE EASTERN KY SHOULD CONTINUE TO THE EAST AND  
NORTHEAST THROUGH THE DAY ON SUNDAY WHILE THE NEXT SHORTWAVE  
MOVING ACROSS THE MID MS VALLEY TOWARD THE GREAT LAKES WITH THE  
500 MB TROUGH AXIS LAGGING FURTHER WEST. THIS SFC LOW SHOULD  
CONTINUE TRACKING ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES ON SUNDAY NIGHT AND REACH  
PORTIONS OF ONTARIO AND THEN QUEBEC LATE SUNDAY NIGHT TO EARLY ON  
MONDAY. MEANWHILE, THE 500 MB TROUGH AXIS WILL CONTINUE TO  
APPROACH FROM THE WEST WHILE THE SURFACE COLD FRONT SHOULD NEAR  
EASTERN KY LATE SUNDAY NIGHT, BUT LIKELY NOT CROSS ALL OF EASTERN  
KY UNTIL THE DAYTIME HOURS OF MONDAY. MODELS VARY SOMEWHAT WITH  
THE DETAILS OF THE TIMING OF THE 500 MB TROUGH AXIS EAST OF THE MS  
RIVER AND INTO THE EASTERN CONUS AS WELL AS THE TIMING OF  
POTENTIAL SHORTWAVES MOVING THROUGH THE TROUGH WHICH COULD LEAD TO  
SFC WAVES OF LOW PRESSURE AND A BIT SLOWER FRONTAL PASSAGE FOR  
EASTERN KY.  
 
FOLLOWING MORNING TO MIDDAY OR EARLY AFTERNOON CONVECTION, A  
RELATIVE LULL IN CONVECTION SHOULD OCCUR FROM THE AFTERNOON INTO  
THE EVENING IN SOUTHWEST FLOW. WITH EASTWARD EXTEND INTO EASTERN  
KY, THE DEGREE OF INSTABILITY REMAINS THE BIG QUESTION WHILE THE  
TIMING OF THE FRONTAL PASSAGE AT NIGHT ALSO LEADS TO CONSIDERABLE  
UNCERTAINTY. WINDS ALOFT ARE PROGGED TO RELATIVELY STRONG, BUT  
MLCAPE FOR ANY PREFRONTAL CONVECTION TO WORK REACHING MORE THAN  
100 OR 200 J/KG DOES NOT APPEAR ALL THAT PROBABLE FOR SUNDAY NIGHT  
AT THIS POINT. MUCAPE COULD REACH 100 TO 300 J/KG PER THE 12Z GFS  
FOR LATER SUNDAY NIGHT WITH BULK SHEAR OF 40 TO 50KT. NAM  
SOLUTIONS HAVE BEEN AMONG THE SLOWER END OF THE GUIDANCE WITH THE  
COLD FRONT AND IF SOME HEATING WERE TO OCCUR EARLY ON MONDAY  
BETWEEN POTENTIAL PREFRONTAL CONVECTION AND POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT  
NEAR THE BOUNDARY IF A SLOWER SOLUTION WERE TO PLAY OUT. WHETHER  
OR NOT MUCH THUNDER, ESPECIALLY SURFACE BASED CONVECTION IS  
REALIZED FOR SUNDAY NIGHT, SOME GUSTY SHOWERS THAT MIX DOWN SOME  
OF THE STRONGER WINDS ALOFT APPEARS MOST PROBABLE WITH THUNDER AND  
OVERALL SEVERE CHANCES APPEARING BEST WEST AND SOUTHWEST OF  
EASTERN KY. SOME CHANCE FOR A STRONG TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORM COULD  
LINGER INTO MONDAY, ESPECIALLY IF A SLIGHTLY SLOWER FRONTAL  
PASSAGE PLAYS OUT IN THE END. THE CHANCES FOR STRONG TO SEVERE  
THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUES TO HIGHLIGHTED IN THE HWO AND ON SOCIAL  
MEDIA POSTS.  
 
GUIDANCE GENERALLY AGREES THAT THE 500 MB TROUGH AXIS SHOULD  
CROSS EASTERN KY MONDAY EVENING INTO MONDAY NIGHT WITH A RIDGE OF  
HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING FROM THE MS VALLEY INTO THE GREAT LAKES TO  
EASTERN CONUS AND RIDGING ALOFT MOVES INTO AND GRADUALLY ACROSS  
THE OH VALLEY. THE AXIS OF THIS RIDGING SHIFTS EAST AT MIDWEEK,  
WITH TROUGHING MOVING INTO THE CENTRAL CONUS. ANOTHER SFC SYSTEM  
SHOULD BEGIN TO TAKE SHAPE AHEAD OF THE EASTWARD MOVING TROUGHING  
OVER THE PLAINS BY MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY AND TRACKS TO THE  
UPPER MS VALLEY AND WESTERN GREAT LAKES FOR WEDNESDAY INTO  
WEDNESDAY EVENING. RIDGING IS EXPECTED TO BUILD AND THEN REMAIN IN  
PLACE IF NOT STRENGTHEN FORM THE GULF TO THE BAHAMAS AND INTO THE  
WESTERN ATLANTIC AND EVEN BUILD INTO THE SOUTHEASTERN CONUS FOR  
FRIDAY INTO SATURDAY. THIS WILL LEAD TO THE TROUGH/UPPER LOW IN  
THE NORTHERN PLAINS/UPPER MS VALLEY AT MIDWEEK TRACKING NORTHWEST  
OF THE AREA FOR WEDNESDAY NIGHT INTO THURSDAY AND SOUTHWEST TO  
WEST SOUTHWEST FLOW ALOFT ACROSS THE OH VALLEY. AS THE SURFACE  
SYSTEM ALSO PASSES BY THE NORTH AND NORTHWEST WEDNESDAY TO  
THURSDAY, THE TRIALING FRONTAL ZONE SHOULD SAG TOWARD THE OH  
RIVER/LOWER OH VALLEY REGION BUT BEGIN TO BECOME STATIONARY OR  
NEARLY STATIONARY AS THE RIDGING BUILDS INTO THE SOUTHEAST.  
DEEPER MOISTURE AND BETTER FORCING WILL LARGELY BE NEARER TO THE  
OH RIVER IF NOT WEST AND NORTH OF THAT AREA DURING THE SECOND HALF  
OF THE WEEK. NEVERTHELESS, FOLLOWING A LULL IN SHOWER CHANCES  
FROM LATE MONDAY OR MONDAY EVENING INTO TUESDAY NIGHT, UNSETTLED  
WEATHER IS ANTICIPATED FROM MID TO LATE WEEK.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
(FOR THE 00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SATURDAY EVENING)  
ISSUED AT 750 PM EDT FRI MAR 28 2025  
 
VFR CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL WITH MID AND HIGH LEVEL CLOUDS  
STREAMING ACROSS THE AREA TONIGHT AND SATURDAY. WINDS WILL  
GENERALLY BE SOUTHWESTERLY TO VARIABLE AROUND 5 KTS OR LESS  
TONIGHT BEFORE INCREASING TO 5-10 KTS WITH GUSTS OF 15-25 KTS  
DURING THE DAY ON SATURDAY. LOW LEVEL WIND SHEAR MAY ALSO BE A  
CONCERN LATE TONIGHT.  
 
 
   
JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NONE.  
 
 
 
 
UPDATE...GEERTSON  
SHORT TERM...GINNICK  
LONG TERM...JP  
AVIATION...GEERTSON  
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