625  
FXUS63 KJKL 292035  
AFDJKL  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON KY  
435 PM EDT SAT MAR 29 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- WELL-ABOVE-NORMAL TEMPERATURES WILL CONTINUE THROUGH THE  
WEEKEND AND INTO MONDAY MORNING.  
 
- MULTIPLE ROUNDS OF SHOWERS, AND SOME THUNDERSTORMS, ARE  
EXPECTED OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS. THE GREATEST COVERAGE FOR  
THE AREA AS A WHOLE IS FORECAST FROM SUNDAY NIGHT INTO MONDAY  
MORNING.  
 
- THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS LATE SUNDAY INTO  
EARLY MONDAY. PARTS OF EASTERN KENTUCKY MAY SEE ANOTHER ROUND OF  
STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS WEDNESDAY AND/OR WEDNESDAY NIGHT.  
 
- AFTER A BRIEF COOL-DOWN MONDAY NIGHT INTO TUESDAY, TEMPERATURES  
ARE FORECAST TO RETURN TO ABOVE NORMAL LEVELS.  
 
- THERE IS A STRONG SIGNAL FOR REPEATED ROUNDS OF HEAVY RAIN AND  
THUNDERSTORMS FOR THE MIDDLE TO LATER PARTS OF NEXT WEEK ACROSS  
PARTS OF THE LOWER AND MIDDLE OHIO RIVER VALLEY. IT IS UNCLEAR  
AT THIS TIME HOW MUCH OF AN INCREASED FLOODING POTENTIAL EXTENDS  
INTO EASTERN KENTUCKY.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM  
(THIS EVENING THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 435 PM EDT SAT MAR 29 2025  
 
19Z SFC ANALYSIS SHOWS DEEPENING LOW PRESSURE MOVING INTO THE  
MID-MISSISSIPPI VALLEY WITH A WARM FRONT WELL NORTH OF KENTUCKY.  
THIS HAS KEPT BREEZY SOUTH WINDS OVER EASTERN PARTS OF THE STATE  
UNDER MOSTLY CLOUDY SKIES. DUE TO THOSE CLOUDS, TEMPERATURES WERE  
REIGNED IN A BIT AND ARE PEAKING IN THE UPPER 70S MOST PLACES  
ACROSS EASTERN KENTUCKY. MEANWHILE, DEWPOINTS CONTINUE TO SLOWLY  
INCREASE WITH READINGS IN THE LOWER 50S WEST TO THE MID 40S EAST.  
THIS HAS KEPT THE AREA FROM BEING QUITE AS DRY AS YESTERDAY. IN  
ADDITION, A FEW LIGHT SHOWERS ARE STARTING TO POP UP OVER THE  
CUMBERLAND VALLEY LATE THIS AFTERNOON.  
 
THE MODELS, AND THEIR INDIVIDUAL ENSEMBLE SUITES, ARE IN FAIRLY  
GOOD AGREEMENT ALOFT THROUGH THE SHORT TERM PORTION OF THE  
FORECAST. THEY ALL DEPICT A COUPLE OF WEAK MID LEVEL WAVES PASSING  
THROUGH THE SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS INTO THE OVERNIGHT AHEAD OF A  
DEEPER, BROADER WAVE MOVING INTO THE GREAT PLAINS TONIGHT. THIS  
SYSTEM'S APPROACH WILL SERVE TO RAISE 5H HEIGHTS LOCALLY ON SUNDAY  
MORNING WITH QUICKENING SOUTHWEST MID LEVEL FLOW. THE CORE OF THE  
ARRIVING TROUGH SKIRTS BY TO THE NORTHWEST INITIALLY SUNDAY  
EVENING WITH A BETTER PUSH SOUTHEAST TO THE FALLING HEIGHTS AND  
ENERGY INTO MONDAY MORNING. AGREEMENT AMONGST THE MODEL CLUSTERS  
WANES LATE IN THE PERIOD WITH THE GFS BUNCH A NOTCH FASTER THAN  
THE ECMWF. THE OVERALL RATHER SMALL MODEL SPREAD ALOFT SUPPORTED  
USING THE NBM AS THE STARTING POINT FOR THE FORECAST GRIDS THROUGH  
THE PERIOD. DID MAKE SOME ADJUSTMENTS TO FAVOR THE NAM AND ECMWF  
TIMING OF THE HIGHEST POPS SUNDAY NIGHT ALONG WITH INCORPORATING  
THE NEWEST CAMS GUIDANCE INTO THOSE GRIDS THROUGH THE PERIOD.  
 
SENSIBLE WEATHER FEATURES A WARM AND INCREASINGLY STORMY PATTERN  
FOR EASTERN KENTUCKY THROUGH MONDAY. INITIALLY, WE WILL SEE SOME  
WEAK WAVES PASSING BY ALOFT HELPING TO ACTIVATE A FEW SHOWERS LATE  
THIS AFTERNOON AND INTO THE FIRST PART OF THE EVENING OUT AHEAD  
OF A BETTER SLUG OF MOISTURE. THIS NEXT BATCH DOES MOVE IN MORE  
EFFECTIVELY FROM THE WEST LATER TONIGHT BUT WITH STILL RATHER  
LIGHT AMOUNTS OF RAINFALL AMID A MILD NIGHT OF FAIRLY UNIFORM  
TEMPERATURES. THERE IS THE SMALL POTENTIAL FOR A STRAY  
THUNDERSTORM OR TWO DEVELOPING WEST OF I-75 BEFORE DAWN SUNDAY,  
BUT THE MAIN STORM CHANCES HOLD OFF UNTIL MUCH LATER IN THE DAY.  
THE APPROACHING LOW PRESSURE AREA AND ITS EASTWARD SURGING COLD  
FRONT WILL BRING INCREASING CHANCES OF STORMS TO THE JKL CWA FROM  
WEST TO EAST SUNDAY NIGHT. THAT SAID, IF ANY CELLS MANAGE TO  
DEVELOP OUT AHEAD OF THE MAIN PRE-FRONTAL TROUGH THEY WILL NEED TO  
BE WATCHED FOR ORGANIZATION CONSIDERING THE WIND FIELD IN PLACE.  
HOWEVER, INSTABILITY LOOKS TO BE A LIMITING FACTOR FOR SUNDAY  
PROPER ON ACCOUNT OF PLENTY OF CLOUDS AND MORE DISORGANIZED  
SHOWERS AROUND. THE SFC TROUGH, LEADING THE COLD FRONT, HAS THE  
BEST SHOT AT GIVING EASTERN KENTUCKY SEVERE WEATHER LATER SUNDAY  
NIGHT WITH A LEWP OR QLCS STRUCTURE DRIVEN BY A POTENTIAL COLD  
POOL TOWARDS MIDNIGHT - SPREADING SOUTHEAST WITH TIME. THE LATEST  
CAMS SUGGEST THAT A FEW SOUTHWEST TO NORTHEAST UH SWATHS HOLD  
TOGETHER AFTER MIDNIGHT FOR OUR BLUEGRASS AREA NORTHWEST OF I-64  
SO THIS AREA MAY BE TARGETED TO A CERTAIN EXTENT MORE THAN  
ELSEWHERE - OUTSIDE OF ANY DISCRETE CELLS WELL AHEAD OF THE MAIN  
LINE. HAVE MOVED THIS STRONG THUNDERSTORM THREAT THROUGH THE  
FORECAST AREA INTO DAWN MONDAY WITH DAMAGING WIND GUSTS THE MAIN  
CONCERN.  
 
THE CHANGES TO THE NBM STARTING POINT CONSISTED PRIMARILY OF  
ADJUSTING THE POPS PER CAMS TIMING AND PLACEMENT THROUGH MONDAY  
MORNING. DID NOT DEVIATE TOO FAR FROM THE NBM FOR TEMPERATURES  
AND DEWPOINTS GIVEN THE HIGHER MOISTURE CONTENT THROUGH THE  
PERIOD.  
   
LONG TERM  
(MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY)  
ISSUED AT 308 PM EDT SAT MAR 29 2025  
 
ACTIVE WEATHER IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE WITH MULTIPLE DISTURBANCES  
BRINGING RAIN AND THUNDERSTORM CHANCES TO THE STATE THROUGH THE LONG-  
TERM PERIOD.  
 
MONDAY MORNING WILL LIKELY HAVE ACTIVE WEATHER DUE TO A SYSTEM  
ORIGINATING FROM THE LOWER-MID MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. THIS SYSTEM,  
THAT WILL LIKELY CAUSE SEVERE WEATHER ACROSS PARTS OF WESTERN AND  
CENTRAL KENTUCKY SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING, WILL HAVE A COLD  
FRONTAL PASSAGE MOVING ACROSS EASTERN KENTUCKY SOMETIME IN THE  
OVERNIGHT HOURS SUNDAY THROUGH EARLY MONDAY MORNING. THIS PASSAGE  
WILL BRING SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS TO THE AREA SOME OF WHICH  
COULD APPROACH SEVERE LEVELS. WIND GUSTS AND HAIL WOULD BE THE  
MAIN CONCERNS. BECAUSE OF THE TIMING OF THE FRONT SPC HAS PUT THE  
EASTERN PART OF THE AREA IN A SLIGHT RISK WHILE HAVING A MARGINAL  
FURTHER WEST, ON MONDAY. RAIN CHANCES WILL SLOWLY DIMINISH THROUGH  
MONDAY AFTERNOON FROM WEST TO EAST WITH THE BULK OF EXPECTED  
RAINFALL OCCURRING WITH THIS FRONTAL PASSAGE. IN GENERAL, THE AREA  
WILL SEE BETWEEN 1.0 AND 1.5 INCHES OF RAINFALL SUNDAY THROUGH  
MONDAY. WINDS WILL VEER BEHIND THE FRONT THROUGH THE DAY FROM A  
SOUTHWEST WIND EARLY TO A NORTHWEST WIND LATER IN THE DAY. THIS  
WILL ALLOW FOR SOME COLD AIR TO ADVECT INTO THE AREA LEADING TO  
SLIGHTLY COOLER TEMPERATURES THROUGH THE DAY. TEMPERATURES WILL  
CLIMB INTO THE MID 60S TO LOW 70S AS A RESULT. A 10-20 DEGREE  
DROP LOW TEMPERATURES COMPARED AGAINST SUNDAY NIGHT IS EXPECTED,  
WITH TEMPERATURES COOLING INTO THE MID 30S TO LOW 40S.  
 
TUESDAY MORNING THROUGH WEDNESDAY MORNING, HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS INTO  
THE STATE ALLOWING FOR SOME BRIEF DRY CONDITIONS. WINDS WILL BE  
LIGHT AND VEER THROUGH TUESDAY WITH A NORTHERLY WIND BECOMING  
EAST- NORTHEAST. IN THE MORNING, AREAS OF FROST MAY BE PRESENT,  
MAINLY ALONG AND WEST OF THE I-75 CORRIDOR, AND ALONG AND NORTH OF  
THE I-64 CORRIDOR. COLD AIR ADVECTION THAT WILL CONTINUE THROUGH  
THE DAY, KEEPING TEMPERATURES SEASONABLE, IN THE UPPER 50S TO MID  
60S FROM NORTH TO SOUTH. DURING THE DAY TUESDAY, A LARGE SCALE  
500-MB TROUGH DEEPENS OVER WESTERN CONUS. FROM THIS AN UPPER LEVEL  
LOW EJECTS OUT OF THE ROCKIES INTO THE UPPER GREAT LAKES. WINDS  
WILL LIKELY VEER, BECOMING SOUTHERLY THROUGH WEDNESDAY. EASTERN  
KENTUCKY WILL BE IN THE WARM SECTOR OUT AHEAD OF THE NEXT  
APPROACHING SYSTEM MENTIONED ABOVE. THIS WILL LEAD TO CONTINUED  
WARM AIR ADVECTING IN AND TEMPERATURES RETURNING TO 10-15 DEGREES  
ABOVE NORMAL, IN THE UPPER 70S TO LOW 80S. CLOUDS WILL INCREASE  
THROUGH THE DAY WITH A CHANCE OF OFF AND ON SHOWERS THROUGH THE  
DAY. HEADING INTO THE AFTERNOON AND EVENING THE ATTACHED COLD  
FRONT IS MODELED TO EXTEND FROM THE OHIO VALLEY DOWN THROUGH THE  
MID AND LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEYS. SHOWER AND THUNDERSTORM CHANCES  
EXIST FOR THE STATE, WITH THE SPC HAVING EASTERN KENTUCKY UNDER A  
15% A RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER. EARLY INDICATIONS SHOW BREEZY  
CONDITIONS POSSIBLE WEDNESDAY, WITH GUSTS NORTH OF 30 MPH. LREF  
ENSEMBLE DATA HAS A MEAN WIND GUST OF 40 MPH, WITH THE GENERAL  
SPREAD BETWEEN THE 25TH AND 75TH PERCENTILE BEING 35-45 MPH.  
SOMETHING TO KEEP AN EYE ON.  
 
ADDITIONALLY, DETERMINISTIC MODELS AND ENSEMBLES HAVE THE FRONT  
WEDNESDAY BECOMING RATHER STATIONARY OVER KENTUCKY AND SURROUNDING  
STATES THROUGH AT LEAST SATURDAY. WITH PRECIPITABLE WATER  
CONSISTENTLY MODELED BETWEEN 1 AND 1.5 INCHES EACH DAY, FLOODING  
COULD BE A POSSIBILITY. THE WPC HAS HIGHLIGHTED THIS THREAT WITH  
PLACING THE AREA UNDER A MARGINAL RISK FOR EXCESSIVE RAINFALL.  
CURRENT GUIDANCE HAS THIS STATIONARY BOUNDARY FURTHER WEST ACROSS  
WESTERN AND CENTRAL KENTUCKY, AND SURROUNDING AREAS, WHICH IS WHY  
THAT AREA IS IN A SLIGHT RISK FOR EXCESSIVE RAINFALL. TEMPERATURES  
WILL LIKELY REMAIN 10-15 DEGREES ABOVE THE CLIMATOLOGICAL AVERAGES,  
IN THE UPPER 70S TO LOW 80S.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
(FOR THE 18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY AFTERNOON)  
ISSUED AT 155 PM EDT SAT MAR 29 2025  
 
VFR CONDITIONS WILL GENERALLY PREVAIL FOR THE BULK OF THE FORECAST  
PERIOD AS MID AND HIGH LEVEL CLOUDS STREAM ACROSS EASTERN KENTUCKY  
INTO THE EVENING AND TONIGHT. MAINLY LIGHT SHOWER ACTIVITY WILL  
GRADUALLY INCREASE THROUGH THE AFTERNOON THEN BECOMES MORE  
WIDESPREAD FROM THE WEST INTO THE NIGHT CONTINUING INTO SUNDAY  
MORNING. MVFR CIGS WILL BECOME INCREASINGLY LIKELY TOWARD DAWN  
SUNDAY AND COULD OCCASIONALLY FALL FURTHER THROUGH THAT MORNING IN  
SCATTERED TO NUMEROUS SHOWERS AS MOISTURE LEVELS IN THE LOWER  
LEVELS OF THE ATMOSPHERE CONTINUE TO INCREASE.  
 
SOUTH TO SOUTHWEST WINDS OF 7 TO 12 KTS WILL CONTINUE GUSTY  
THROUGH THE AFTERNOON, WITH MOST TERMINALS PEAKING AT ABOUT 20 KTS  
IN GUSTS. SUSTAINED SOUTHERLY WINDS THEN DIMINISH TO LESS THAN 10  
KTS TONIGHT PICKING UP A LITTLE DURING SUNDAY MORNING.  
 
 
   
JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NONE.  
 
 
 
 
SHORT TERM...GREIF  
LONG TERM...GINNICK  
AVIATION...CMC/GREIF  
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