918  
FXUS61 KLWX 180859  
AFDLWX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE MD/WASHINGTON DC  
359 AM EST MON NOV 18 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
A SURFACE TROUGH WILL PASS THROUGH TODAY. A DRY COLD FRONT WILL  
DROP INTO THE AREA TONIGHT, THEN RETURN NORTHWARD AS A WARM  
FRONT TUESDAY AFTERNOON. AN AREA OF LOW PRESSURE WILL DEVELOP  
NEAR THE MID-ATLANTIC WEDNESDAY NIGHT INTO THURSDAY, THEN TRACK  
TOWARD NEW ENGLAND THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK DRAGGING A SERIES  
OF COLD FRONTS THROUGH THE REGION.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/  
 
HIGH CLOUDS THIS MORNING WILL GIVE WAY TO MORE SUNSHINE DURING  
THE AFTERNOON. A SURFACE TROUGH WILL PASS THROUGH THE AREA LATER  
THIS MORNING WITH NW DOWNSLOPE WINDS WARMING TEMPS TO NEAR 70.  
A DRY COLD FRONT WILL PASS THROUGH THE AREA TONIGHT WITH ONLY  
MID-HIGH LEVEL CLOUDS EXPECTED.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/  
 
FRONT WILL LIFT NORTH AS A WARM FRONT TUE AFTERNOON INTO  
WEDNESDAY WITH LIGHT SHOWERS POSSIBLE AS A WEAK WAVE LOW  
PRESSURE DEVELOPS ALONG THE FRONT.  
 
TURNING MILDER WEDNESDAY AHEAD OF LOW PRESSURE OVER THE OH RIVER  
VALLEY. AMPLIFLYING UPPER TROUGH OVER THE UPPER MIDWEST INTO THE  
OH VALLEY WILL INDUCE SFC CYCLOGENESIS OVER THE MID ATLANTIC WED  
NIGHT AS TROUGH TAKES ON A NEGATIVE TILT. A LINE OF SHALLOW  
CONVECTIVE SHOWERS IS EXPECTED ALONG AND BEHIND THE STRONG  
FRONTAL PASSAGE AND LEADING EDGE OF CYCLONIC VORTICITY  
ADVECTION. THE FRONT WILL BE ACCOMPANIED BY A SHARP INCREASE IN  
WINDS AND A SHARP TEMPERATURE DROP WITH SHOWERS TURNING QUICKLY  
INTO SNOW SHOWERS ACROSS THE MOUNTAINS. GUSTS OF 35-40 MPH MAY  
ACCOMPANY THE FRONT. SOME GUIDANCE IS INDICATING THE POTENTIAL  
FOR 60 MPH GUSTS ACROSS THE MOUNTAINS. SNOW ACCUMULATIONS OVER  
THE MOUNTAINS IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN MINIMAL THROUGH 12Z THU.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/  
 
BY THURSDAY MORNING, THE SURFACE FRONT WILL BE OFFSHORE WHILE LOW  
PRESSURE STRENGTHENS TOWARD LONG ISLAND. THE UPPER LOW WILL BE  
LAGGING SOMEWHERE BETWEEN THE GREAT LAKES AND MID ATLANTIC.  
EVENTUALLY THE TWO WILL CONSOLIDATE WHILE SLOWLY PIVOTING TOWARD NEW  
ENGLAND THROUGH SATURDAY. FORECAST SPECIFICS (SUCH AS TIMING AND  
WHETHER HEADLINE THRESHOLDS WILL BE MET) WILL DEPEND ON THE  
EVOLUTION OF THIS SYSTEM, WHICH STILL SHOWS SOME VARIANCE FROM MODEL  
RUN TO RUN. THESE GENERAL THEMES STILL PREVAIL HOWEVER:  
 
THE MAIN HAZARD FOCUS WILL BE ON UPSLOPE SNOW, WHICH WILL LIKELY BE  
PRETTY PERSISTENT FROM SOME TIME ON THURSDAY THROUGH SATURDAY. BOUTS  
OF HEAVIER SNOW AREN'T OUT OF THE QUESTION. MULTI-DAY TOTALS COULD  
REACH DOUBLE DIGITS ON HIGHER PEAKS WEST OF THE DIVIDE. GUSTY WINDS  
COULD ALSO RESULT IN BLOWING AND DRIFTING SNOW IN ADDITION TO  
REDUCING THE VISIBILITY. AT LEAST SOME PERIODS OF DIFFICULT TRAVEL  
SHOULD BE PLANNED FOR, ALTHOUGH THERE MAY BE BREAKS AT TIMES AS WELL  
AS DAYTIME TEMPERATURES EDGING ABOVE FREEZING. SOME SNOW SHOWERS  
(WITH MUCH LESSER ACCUMULATIONS) COULD OCCUR ON THE RIDGES AS FAR  
EAST AS THE BLUE RIDGE/CATOCTIN MOUNTAINS. LOWER ELEVATIONS COULD  
SEE ISOLATED TO SCATTERED RAIN SHOWERS AT TIMES, MAINLY WEST OF THE  
BLUE RIDGE AND NORTH OF I-66/US-50. PARTLY TO MOSTLY CLOUDY SKIES  
WILL PREVAIL.  
 
WIND GUSTS WILL GENERALLY RANGE BETWEEN 25-40 MPH DURING THE DAYTIME  
PERIODS THURSDAY THROUGH SATURDAY. THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS STAND THE  
GREATEST CHANCE OF SEEING SOME GUSTS CLOSER TO WIND ADVISORY  
CRITERIA.  
 
DAYTIME TEMPERATURES WILL DROP BELOW NORMAL, WITH HIGHS RANGING FROM  
THE MID 40S TO MID 50S. THURSDAY NIGHT MAY HAVE THE BEST CHANCE FOR  
LOWER ELEVATIONS TO REACH FREEZING, ALTHOUGH THIS WILL DEPEND ON  
CLOUDS AND WIND. OTHERWISE LOWS WILL BE IN THE MID 30S TO LOWER 40S.  
 
THE UPPER LOW IS FORECAST TO MOVE INTO MARITIME CANADA SUNDAY.  
SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE WILL NOSE IN FROM THE SOUTH WHILE A SHORTWAVE  
RIDGE APPROACHES FROM THE WEST. THIS WILL LEAD TO AN OVERALL  
DECREASE IN WINDS AND CLOUD COVER, ALTHOUGH TEMPERATURES WILL REMAIN  
ON THE COOL SIDE OF NORMAL.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /08Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/  
 
NW WINDS 10 KT TODAY, BECOMING LIGHT AND VARIABLE TONIGHT AND  
TUE. S WINDS WED, BECOMING NW WED NIGHT AND GUSTING TO 35 KT  
BEHIND A STRONG FRONTAL PASSAGE.  
 
LOW PRESSURE WILL SPIN NORTHEAST OF THE AREA THURSDAY AND FRIDAY.  
THE MAIN IMPACT WILL BE FROM WESTERLY WINDS GUSTING 20-30 KT,  
ESPECIALLY DURING THE DAYTIME. THE GREATEST CHANCE OF A RAIN SHOWER  
AS WELL AS INTERMITTENT MVFR CEILINGS WILL BE AT MRB.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
WINDS 10 KT OR LESS THROUGH WED. THEN, RAPID ONSET OF GALE FORCE  
WINDS WED NIGHT INTO THU BEHIND A STRONG COLD FRONT.  
 
LOW PRESSURE WILL CONTINUE TO SPIN OFF TO THE NORTHEAST THURSDAY AND  
FRIDAY WITH STRONG WESTERLY WINDS IN ITS WAKE. SMALL CRAFT  
ADVISORIES ARE LIKELY. A PERIOD OF GALE CONDITIONS IS POSSIBLE,  
ALTHOUGH THIS WILL DEPEND ON THE STRENGTH AND LOCATION OF THE  
LOW.  
 
 
   
TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING  
 
MINOR COASTAL FLOODING IS POSSIBLE AT ANNAPOLIS AND DC WATERFONT  
THIS AFTERNOON AND THROUGH THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS DUE TO SNAP  
BACK AND THEN STRENGTHENING SOUTHERLY FLOW.  
 
 
   
LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
DC...NONE.  
MD...NONE.  
VA...NONE.  
WV...NONE.  
MARINE...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...LFR  
NEAR TERM...LFR  
SHORT TERM...LFR  
LONG TERM...ADS  
AVIATION...ADS/LFR  
MARINE...ADS/LFR  
TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...LFR  
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