271  
FXUS66 KMFR 180545  
AFDMFR  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MEDFORD OR  
945 PM PST FRI JAN 17 2025  
   
DISCUSSION...UPDATED AVIATION DISCUSSION  
 
 
   
AVIATION...18/06Z TAFS  
ROSEBURG IS REPORTING MVFR CEILINGS WITH  
NO RESTRICTIONS OF VISIBILITY AS OF 9:30 PM. HOWEVER, A STRATUS  
LAYER HAS BEEN CONTINUING TO DEVELOP IN THE UMPQUA BASIN AND IN  
ROSEBURG OVER THE PAST HOUR THAT IS EXPECTED TO DEEPEN NEAR MIDNIGHT.  
 
A DRY COLD FRONT WILL USHER IN A DRIER AIR MASS, BUT LOW CLOUDS AND  
FOG HAVE FORMED IN THE UMPQUA BASIN, ILLINOIS AND ROGUE VALLEYS AND  
GRANTS PASS AREA TONIGHT. THE ONE THING THE DRY COLD FRONT COULD DO  
IS SHORTEN THE DURATION OF FOG AND LOW CLOUDS.  
 
ALONG THE COAST AND JUST OFFSHORE. VFR CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED  
THROUGH THE TAF PERIOD. VFR CONDITIONS ARE ALSO EXPECTED EAST OF THE  
CASCADES THROUGH THE TAF PERIOD. -PETRUCELLI/HERMANSEN  
 
 
   
PREV DISCUSSION  
/ISSUED 855 PM PST FRI JAN 17 2025/  
 
DISCUSSION...GOES-WEST NIGHTTIME MICROPHYSICS RGB SHOWS FOG  
CONTINUING TO DEVELOP ACROSS THE ROGUE AND ILLINOIS VALLEYS THIS  
EVENING. VISIBILITY HAS BOUNCED AROUND AT A QUARTER MILE HERE AT  
THE AIRPORT IN THE PAST HOUR AS TEMPERATURES HOVER JUST ABOVE  
FREEZING.  
 
DEVELOPING OFFSHORE FLOW IS INDICATED INT THE FORECAST SOUNDINGS  
WITH A MUCH DRIER AIRMASS SET TO DESCEND ON THE TERRAIN ABOVE  
ABOUT 3000 FEET, BUT THE WINDS WON'D BE STRONG. WE MAY SEE FROM  
TALENT TO ASHLAND REMAIN FOG-FREE ALL NIGHT IF WINDS CHANNEL IN  
AND THE AIRMASS DRIES OUT.  
 
ONLY THE HRRR AND NAMNEST INDICATE THE LOWER VISIBILITIES IN THE  
HREF ENSEMBLE, BUT THE SATELLITE TELLS A BETTER STORY. HAVE GONE  
AHEAD AND ISSUED A FREEZING FOG ADVISORY TONIGHT THROUGH NOON  
SATURDAY FOR ZONES 024-026 INCLUDING MEDFORD, GRANTS PASS, CAVE  
JUNCTION.  
 
THE STRATOCUMULUS DECK OVER THE UMPQUA WAS ALREADY IN PLACE FROM  
LATE THIS AFTERNOON BUT IT CONTINUES TO EXPAND. NOT CONFIDENT IN  
THEM SEEING WIDESPREAD DENSE FOG TONIGHT AS OBS ARE SHOWING GOOD  
VISIBILITY NOW WITH RADIATIONAL COOLING SHUT DOWN. MAY BE A BRIEF  
PERIOD OF LOWER VISIBILITY THERE LATER TONIGHT AND EARLY SATURDAY  
MORNING.  
 
EAST OF THE CASCADES AND IN CA THINGS GENERALLY LOOK MUCH DRIER  
SO CLEAR AND COLD SHOULD REMAIN THE RULE. FORECAST BEYOND TONIGHT  
REMAIN UNTOUCHED. STAVISH  
 
PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 300 PM PST FRI JAN 17 2025/  
 
DISCUSSION...  
 
A LOT OF THE FREEZING FOG HAS CLEARED OUT, ALTHOUGH FOG AND SOME  
STRATUS IS LINGERING IN A FEW OF THE VALLEYS THIS AFTERNOON AS  
HIGH PRESSURE REMAINS IN CONTROL. SOME HIGHER CLOUDS ARE ALSO  
MOVING OVERHEAD FILTERING OUT THE SUN AND KEEPING TEMPERATURES ON  
THE COOLER SIDE THIS AFTERNOON.  
 
HEADING INTO TONIGHT IT WILL BE MORE OF THE SAME WITH MOS GUIDANCE  
AGAIN HINTING AT SOME FOG BUILDING INTO THE VALLEYS. MODEL  
SOUNDINGS SHOWS SOME VERY DRY AIR IN THE MID LAYERS WITH LIGHTER  
EAST FLOW ALOFT. GIVEN THE PERSISTENT MOISTURE TRAPPED IN THE  
VALLEY, ITS HARD TO SEE FREEZING FOG NOT FORMING AGAIN IN THE  
ROGUE, ILLINOIS AND UMPQUA VALLEYS WITH CLEAR SKIES TO THE EAST  
AND SOUTH.  
 
BY SATURDAY AFTERNOON, WE ARE WATCHING A COASTAL THERMAL TROUGH  
AS TEMPERATURES STAY WARM AROUND THE BROOKINGS AREA. GUIDANCE IS  
SUGGESTING HIGHS IN THE MID 50'S, WHICH SHOULD BE THE WARMEST  
LOCATION IN OUR FORECAST AREA ON SATURDAY AFTERNOON. ESPECIALLY AS  
THE FOG COULD LINGER INTO THE AFTERNOON HOURS ON SATURDAY GIVEN  
HOW STRONG THE INVERSION IS.  
 
BY SUNDAY, THE DEEP TROUGH COVERING BASICALLY ALL THE CONUS WILL  
PUSH A SHORT WAVE DOWN THROUGH WASHINGTON INTO OREGON. THIS WILL  
HELP USHER IN SOME EVEN COOLER AIR AND LIGHT EAST FLOW ALOFT. THE  
IMPACTS ON THE PUBLIC SIDE WILL REMAIN PLENTY OF MORNING FREEZING  
FOG AND COOLER THAN NORMAL TEMPERATURES ACROSS SOUTHERN OREGON,  
ESPECIALLY EAST OF THE CASCADES INTO NEXT WEEK.  
 
OTHERWISE, THE BEST CHANCE OF RAIN IS TOWARDS THE END OF NEXT WEEK  
AROUND FRIDAY. THE MAJORITY OF ENSEMBLE MEMBERS ARE BRINGING  
PRECIPITATION TO THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST TOWARDS THE END OF THE  
WEEK WITH A 30 TO 40 PERCENT CHANCE OF RAIN OR SNOW ABOVE 4000  
FEET. THIS DOESN'T LOOK LIKE A REAL WET EVENT LOOKING AT THE  
INDIVIDUAL ENSEMBLE MEMBERS, SO JUST A LIGHTER SNOW ACCUMULATION  
IN THE MOUNTAINS.  
 
-SMITH  
 
MARINE...UPDATED 200 PM FRIDAY, JANUARY 17, 2025...A THERMAL TROUGH  
REMAINS ALONG THE SOUTH OREGON COAST RESULTING IN MODERATE TO  
OCCASIONALLY STRONG NORTH WINDS INTO TONIGHT. WINDS WILL BE STRONGEST  
SOUTH OF PORT ORFORD AND BEYOND 10 NM FROM SHORE WHERE THE  
COMBINATION OF WINDS AND SEAS WILL RESULT IN HAZARDOUS SEAS WARNING  
CONDITIONS.  
 
THE THERMAL TROUGH WILL WEAKEN LATE TONIGHT INTO SATURDAY WITH NORTH  
WINDS GRADUALLY DIMINISHING. SMALL CRAFT CONDITIONS ARE STILL LIKELY  
IN THE SOUTHERN OUTER WATERS SATURDAY.  
 
WINDS AND SEAS WILL CONTINUE TO DIMINISH SATURDAY NIGHT WITH WINDS  
AND SEAS REMAINING BELOW ADVISORY LEVELS THROUGH AT LEAST THE FIRST  
HALF OF NEXT WEEK. -PETRUCELLI  
 
 
   
MFR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
OR...BEACH HAZARDS STATEMENT FROM SATURDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH SUNDAY  
AFTERNOON FOR ORZ021-022.  
 
FREEZING FOG ADVISORY FROM 1 AM TO NOON PST SATURDAY FOR ORZ024-  
026.  
 
CA...NONE.  
 
PACIFIC COASTAL WATERS...BEACH HAZARDS STATEMENT FROM SATURDAY  
AFTERNOON THROUGH SUNDAY AFTERNOON FOR PZZ350-356.  
 
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 4 AM PST SATURDAY FOR PZZ350-356-370-  
376.  
 
HAZARDOUS SEAS WARNING UNTIL 4 AM PST SATURDAY FOR PZZ356-376.  
 
 
 
 
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