664  
FXUS66 KMFR 191302  
AFDMFR  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MEDFORD OR  
502 AM PST SUN JAN 19 2025  
 
UPDATED AVIATION SECTION  
   
DISCUSSION
 
NOT MUCH CHANGE IN THE OVERALL PATTERN IS EXPECTED  
THROUGH MOST OF NEXT WEEK, WITH RIDGING ALOFT, GENERAL EAST FLOW,  
AND STRONG VALLEY INVERSIONS. STAGNATE AIR CONDITIONS WILL  
THEREFORE CONTINUE IN ALL AREA VALLEYS, AND WITH COLD OVERNIGHT  
TEMPERATURES LEADING TO INCREASED NEEDS FOR HEATING, DETERIORATING  
AIR QUALITY WILL BE A CONCERN. IT'S POSSIBLE THE INVERSION AND  
STAGNANT AIR COULD GET MIXED OUT BRIEFLY TUESDAY AS WEAK SHORTWAVE  
RIDES UP AND OVER THE RIDGE, BUT CONFIDENCE IS NOT HIGH.  
 
THE RIDGE WILL REMAIN JUST TO OUR WEST, AND WITH THE VERY BROAD,  
DEEP TROUGH COVERING ALMOST THE ENTIRE CONTINENT, WE WILL REMAIN  
UNDER NORTH FLOW ALOFT. A FEW SHORTWAVES MAY PASS OVERHEAD OVER  
THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS AS THEY TRAVERSE THIS FLOW, BUT THERE WILL  
BE LITTLE TO NO DISCERNIBLE EFFECTS AT THE SURFACE. IN OTHER  
WORDS, THE DAY-TO-DAY FORECAST WILL CHANGE VERY LITTLE FOR MUCH OF  
THE WEEK.  
 
WHILE THE VALLEYS STAY RELATIVELY COLD, THE DRY EAST FLOW WILL  
PRODUCE WARMER TEMPERATURES OVER THE MID SLOPES AND RIDGES, AND  
NEAR BROOKINGS, WHERE A CHETCO EFFECT WILL CONTINUE. THESE  
CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO LAST THROUGH AT LEAST MONDAY  
AFTERNOON. THUS, WE CAN EXPECT BREEZY CONDITIONS NEAR AND AT THE  
RIDGES IN SOUTHWEST OREGON.  
 
THERE'S SOME EVIDENCE POINTING TOWARDS A SLIGHT DISRUPTION IN THE  
PATTERN TOWARDS THE END OF NEXT WEEK RESULTING IN A SLIGHT CHANCE OF  
PRECIPITATION FOR PORTIONS OF THE AREA NEXT FRIDAY AND FRIDAY  
NIGHT OR PERHAPS INTO THE WEEKEND. THE DETERMINISTIC GFS, ECMWF,  
AND CANADIAN ARE ALL TRENDING DRIER, BUT THE NBM STUBBORNLY STAYS  
WET. HAVE SEEN THIS TREND ENOUGH THIS SEASON TO KNOW THAT THE  
DETERMINISTIC ARE ON TO SOMETHING, AND THE NBM WILL BE VERY SLOW  
TO RESPOND. HAVE PUSHED THE CHANCE OF PRECIPITATION LOWER FOR THE  
WEEKEND, WITH THE DISTINCT POSSIBILITY THAT THE TROUGH WILL PASS  
THROUGH THE AREA WITHOUT ANY MEASURABLE PRECIPITATION AT ALL, AND  
THE ONLY NOTABLE EFFECT BEING INCREASED CLOUDS AND A TEMPORARY  
PERIOD OF GOOD MIXING AND BROKEN INVERSIONS.  
 
IT'S ALSO WORTH NOTING THAT THE ENSEMBLES SUGGEST THE DISRUPTION IN  
THE PATTERN LATE NEXT WEEK WILL BE BRIEF WITH RIDGING BUILDING BACK  
OVER THE PAC NW THE LATTER PART OF NEXT WEEKEND INTO MOST OF THE  
FOLLOWING WEEK. THEY DO SHOW SUGGEST A PATTERN CHANGE COULD BE IN  
THE WORKS TOWARDS THE END OF THE MONTH WITH THE UPPER RIDGE  
FLATTENING OUT ENOUGH TO ALLOW SYSTEMS TO MOVE INTO THE AREA. STAY  
TUNED. -BPN  
 

 
   
AVIATION...19/12Z TAFS
 
FOG AND LOW CLOUDS ARE ENTRENCHED IN  
THE WEST SIDE VALLEYS WITH LIFR CONDITIONS AT ROSEBURG, MEDFORD AND  
GRANTS PASS THIS MORNING. THIS IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE THROUGH  
LATE MORNING/EARLY THIS AFTERNOON WITH IMPROVEMENT TO VFR  
THEREAFTER. THERE SHOULD BE AT LEAST SEVERAL HOURS OF VFR INTO THIS  
EVENING BEFORE AREAS OF LIFR DEVELOP AGAIN OVERNIGHT INTO MONDAY  
MORNING. -SPILDE  
 

 
   
MARINE...UPDATED 1235 AM SUNDAY, JANUARY 19, 2025
 
WE'VE  
ISSUED A SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY SOUTH OF PORT ORFORD AND BEYOND 5NM  
FROM SHORE SINCE NORTH WINDS WILL BE GUSTY IN THOSE AREAS LATE THIS  
MORNING THROUGH AT LEAST THIS EVENING. CONDITIONS WILL REMAIN  
HAZARDOUS TO SMALL CRAFT TONIGHT INTO MONDAY MORNING BEYOND ABOUT 15  
NM FROM SHORE IN THE OUTER WATERS (FROM AROUND NESIKA BEACH  
SOUTHWARD). THE THERMAL TROUGH ALONG THE COAST WILL WEAKEN LATER  
MONDAY INTO TUESDAY ALLOWING CONDITIONS TO FALL BELOW ADVISORY  
LEVELS AND REMAIN THAT WAY THROUGH THURSDAY. ANOTHER PERIOD OF  
MODERATE TO STRONG NORTH WINDS AND STEEP SEAS IS POSSIBLE FRIDAY  
INTO NEXT WEEKEND. -SPILDE  
 

 
   
BEACH HAZARDS...UPDATED 1240 AM PST SUNDAY, JANUARY 19, 2025
 
 
LONG PERIOD (17-19 SECONDS) WEST-NORTHWEST SWELL OVER THE COASTAL  
WATERS WILL BRING A HIGH RISK OF SNEAKER WAVES TO SOUTHERN OREGON  
BEACHES TODAY. THESE LONG PERIOD WAVES CAN CAUSE WAVES TO RUN UP  
MUCH HIGHER ON THE BEACH THAN USUAL WITH THE HIGHEST RISK ON  
INCOMING TIDES. THE THREAT IS EXPECTED TO DIMINISH, BUT REMAIN  
MODERATE TONIGHT INTO MONDAY WITH A LOWERING SWELL PERIOD (TO 14-15  
SECONDS) AND LESS CHAOTIC SEA STATE. -SPILDE  
 
SNEAKER WAVES ARE A TYPE OF WAVE THAT CAN RUN HIGHER UP THE BEACH  
THAN A NORMAL WAVE. SNEAKER WAVES CAN WASH OVER PATHWAYS OR ROCK  
OUTCROPPINGS. THEY CAN LIFT AND CARRY LOGS, WHICH CAN THEN STRIKE OR  
PIN BEACHGOERS. SNEAKER WAVES CAN KNOCK A PERSON OFF THEIR FEET AND  
CARRY THEM OUT TO DEEPER WATERS, WHERE HYPOTHERMIA BECOMES POSSIBLE.  
SNEAKER WAVES CAN POSE A LETHAL THREAT. AS THESE CONDITIONS MAY  
OCCUR WHILE THE SUN IS DOWN, VISIBILITY WILL BE LIMITED. ALWAYS KEEP  
YOUR EYES ON THE SEA AND USE EXTRA CAUTION.  
 

 
   
MFR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
OR...AIR STAGNATION ADVISORY UNTIL 10 AM PST TUESDAY FOR ORZ021-  
023>026-029>031.  
 
BEACH HAZARDS STATEMENT THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON FOR ORZ021-022.  
 
FREEZE WARNING UNTIL 8 AM PST THIS MORNING FOR ORZ021.  
 
CA...NONE.  
 
PACIFIC COASTAL WATERS...BEACH HAZARDS STATEMENT THROUGH MONDAY  
AFTERNOON FOR PZZ350-356.  
 
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM 11 AM THIS MORNING TO 7 PM PST THIS  
EVENING FOR PZZ356.  
 
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM 11 AM THIS MORNING TO 10 AM PST MONDAY  
FOR PZZ376.  
 

 
 

 
 
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