578  
FXUS63 KMPX 210508  
AFDMPX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TWIN CITIES/CHANHASSEN MN  
1108 PM CST WED NOV 20 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- LIGHT SNOW CONTINUES THROUGH THIS EVENING. SLICK TRAVEL IS  
POSSIBLE, ESPECIALLY WITH GUSTY WINDS.  
 
- STRONGEST WINDS IN WESTERN MN, GUSTS AS HIGH AS 35MPH.  
 
- DRY WEATHER RETURNS TOMORROW, WITH STRONGEST WINDS SHIFTING  
EAST INTO WESTERN WI.  
 
 
   
UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 835 PM CST WED NOV 20 2024  
 
AFTER A FEW HOURS OF MODERATE SNOW THIS EVENING, REPORTS OF  
1-1.5" OF ACCUMULATION ARE COMMON FROM THE TWIN CITIES METRO  
SOUTHWARD. ANY HEAVIER/ACCUMULATING SNOW WILL CONTINUE TO WIND  
DOWN ACROSS THE REGION, BUT OCCASIONAL FLURRIES/FREEZING  
DRIZZLE WILL CONTINUE OVERNIGHT. TRAVEL REMAINS TREACHEROUS  
WITH VERY SLICK ROADS FOLLOWING THIS EVENING'S SNOW, WHICH SEEMS  
TO HAVE LARGELY MELTED BEFORE REFREEZING ON ROADWAYS.  
TEMPERATURES WILL REMAIN BELOW FREEZING TONIGHT, SO EXPECT  
DIFFICULT TRAVEL TO PERSIST INTO TOMORROW MORNING. GUSTY  
NORTHWEST WINDS CONTINUE ACROSS WESTERN MINNESOTA WITH GUSTS  
NEAR 40 MPH AT TIMES, FURTHER COMPLICATING TRAVEL IN THIS AREA.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 254 PM CST WED NOV 20 2024  
 
SNOW TOTALS HAVE GENERALLY REMAINED AT OR BELOW AN INCH THROUGH OUR  
FIRST ROUND OF SNOW THIS MORNING, WITH THE HIGHEST TOTALS FURTHER  
NORTH AND WEST WHERE THE WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IS STILL IN PLACE.  
IT CURRENTLY IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6PM, BUT THAT MAY NEED TO BE  
EXTENDED DEPENDING ON HOW QUICKLY THE SECOND ROUND OF SNOW MOVES  
SOUTHEAST. LATEST HI-RES GUIDANCE KEEPS ADDITIONAL TOTALS RIGHT  
AT OR BELOW 2 INCHES FOR THOSE NORTHWESTERN COUNTIES, AND AT OR  
BELOW 1 INCH FOR ELSEWHERE. IT IS EXPECTED THAT WELL-TRAVELED  
ROADWAYS WILL LARGELY AVOID ANY ACCUMULATIONS (SIMILAR TO THIS  
MORNING), BUT SLICK CONDITIONS MAY STILL DEVELOP WITH  
TEMPERATURES DIPPING BELOW FREEZING FOR MUCH OF THE REGION  
ALREADY. THE MAIN DRIVER OF FORCING ASSOCIATED WITH THIS SECOND  
PUSH OF SNOW IS POSITIVE (CYCLONIC) VORTICITY ADVECTION AS THE  
LOW MOVES EAST. THESE SETUPS CAN RESULT IN SPORADIC BURSTS OF  
HEAVIER RATES, WHICH IS HIGHLIGHTED BY THE LATEST SUITE OF  
MODELS, FAVORING PORTIONS OF EAST-CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN  
MINNESOTA. THESE HIGH RATES COMBINED WITH STRONG, GUSTY WINDS  
COULD LEAD TO REDUCED VISIBILITIES AT TIMES. THIS IS IMPORTANT  
TO BE AWARE OF GIVEN THE TIMING TAKING PLACE DURING THE EVENING  
RUSH HOUR. SNOW SHOULD BEGIN TO TAPER OFF FROM NORTH TO SOUTH  
AROUND 7 TO 8 PM, COMPLETELY MOVING OUT OF THE AREA OVERNIGHT.  
 
AS THE SURFACE LOW AND OCCLUSION ALOFT WEAKEN, THE STRONGEST FORCING  
AND WINDS WILL MOVE EAST. AS A RESULT, MOST LOCATIONS WILL BE  
ENTIRELY DRY TOMORROW, OUTSIDE OF A FEW LIGHT RAIN/SNOW SHOWERS  
ACROSS WEST-CENTRAL WISCONSIN. THE MAIN CONCERN WILL BE A RETURN OF  
STRONG, GUSTY WINDS, PRIMARILY OVER WESTERN WISCONSIN AND EASTERN  
MINNESOTA. THE LATEST RAP AND HRRR SHOW POTENTIAL FOR 35 TO 40 MPH  
WIND GUSTS TO MIX DOWN FROM 925 HPA. THESE LOCATIONS HAVE SEEN THE  
LOWEST TOTALS FOR SNOWFALL SO FAR, AND ARE EXPECTED TO HAVE LITTLE  
TO NO BLOWING SNOW CONCERNS WITH THESE WINDS.  
 
AN AREA OF RIDGING UPSTREAM OF THE UPPER LOW WILL HELP LEAD TO  
DRIER, AND CONSISTENT CONDITIONS THROUGH THE WEEKEND. LONG  
RANGE ENSEMBLES CONTINUE TO HIGHLIGHT POTENTIAL FOR MULTIPLE  
SYSTEMS MOVING ACROSS THE CENTRAL CONUS NEXT WEEK, HOWEVER THERE  
IS QUITE A BIT OF SPREAD IN TIMING AND LOCATION. MEMBERS OF THE  
GFS ENSEMBLE HAVE HIGHER AGREEMENT OF A LOW IMPACT SNOW-MAKER  
MOVING THROUGH AS EARLY SUNDAY NIGHT, WHILE THE EPS FAVOR A MORE  
IMPACTFUL STORM MOVING THROUGH TOWARDS THE END OF THE WEEK  
WITHOUT AS MUCH OF A SIGN FOR AN EARLY WEEK SYSTEM. ALL THAT TO  
SAY, THERE IS STILL A LOT TO DECIPHER AFTER OUR CURRENT SYSTEM  
DEPARTS EAST, BUT THERE IS AT LEAST A NOTION THAT AN ACTIVE  
PATTERN IS LIKELY ACROSS THE REGION.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z FRIDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 1049 PM CST WED NOV 20 2024  
 
MODELS HAVE NOT DONE WELL WITH CIGS/VIS OR WIND THIS EVENING.  
WINDS ARE CONSIDERABLY LIGHTER THAN GUIDANCE AND CEILINGS ARE A  
MIX OF HIGHER OR LOWER THAN GUIDANCE DEPENDING ON THE LOCATION.  
ADDITIONALLY, THERE ARE A HANDFUL OF UP/BR REPORTS, PARTICULARLY  
ACROSS WESTERN MINNESOTA. SUSPECT THIS IS FREEZING DRIZZLE THAT  
SHOULD COME TO AN END OVER THE NEXT 2-3 HOURS. MAINLY MVFR CIGS  
ARE EXPECTED THROUGH THE PERIOD. AS MENTIONED IN THE PREVIOUS  
DISCUSSION, A FEW BRIEF HOURS OF VFR CONDITIONS ARE POSSIBLE  
THROUGH EARLY THIS MORNING FOR OUR EASTERNMOST SITES. WINDS ARE  
GUSTING IN THE 15-20KT RANGE, BUT SHOULD COME BACK UP INTO THE  
25-30KT RANGE FOR GUSTS BY TOMORROW MORNING THROUGH THE LATE  
AFTERNOON.  
 
KMSP...VERY FRUSTRATING FORECAST AS VFR CONDITIONS HAVE  
RETURNED TO START THE TAF PERIOD. KEPT VFR IN THERE THROUGH 12Z  
BASED ON SATELLITE TRENDS AND UPSTREAM OBS, BUT ADDED A TEMPO  
GROUP FOR MVFR SINCE I WOULD NOT BE SURPRISED IF IT COMES DOWN  
OCCASIONALLY. MVFR SHOULD RETURN AFTER SUNRISE AND STICK AROUND  
THROUGH THE END OF THE PERIOD. AS MENTIONED ABOVE, WINDS WILL  
INCREASE BY TOMORROW MORNING INTO THE 25-30KT RANGE.  
 
/OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/  
FRI...CHC MVFR CIGS. WIND NW 10-15KTS.  
SAT...CHC MVFR CIGS. WIND NW 5-10 KTS.  
SUN...VFR. WIND SE 5-10 KTS.  
 
 
   
MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
MN...NONE.  
WI...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
UPDATE...DYE  
DISCUSSION...BED  
AVIATION...DYE  
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